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Sriganapathy Raghav

Publications and source records attributed to Sriganapathy Raghav.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Quantum-droplet interferometry

We propose atom interferometers based on quantum droplet (QD), which is also being reported as a superior platform for interferometry. The emphasis has been given to harmonic-oscillator (HO) or ring-shaped potentials. In the HO trap, a Gaussian barrier induces coherent splitting; in the ring, one or two barriers guide the splitting and subsequent recombination. The atom number and relative mean-field interaction strength critically affect the interferometric performance. The transmission-coefficient analysis identifies values of the barrier parameters for the balanced $50:50$ splitting. The post-recombination atom-number imbalance serves as a sensitive indicator of the relative phase between merging daughter QDs. We demonstrate that the HO-based setup may serve as a tilt-meter and target detector, and the ring geometry may be used as a compact QD Sagnac interferometer for rotation sensing.

cond-mat.quant-gas

Nonlinearity mediated miscibility dynamics of mass-imbalanced binary Bose Einstein condensate for circular atomtronics

We explore the nonlinearity-induced and fractional revivals-driven miscibility dynamics of quasi-2D mass-imbalanced binary Bose-Einstein condensates, confined in a ring-shaped waveguide. During their time-evolution, the two condensate species generally remain miscible, as observed in the spatial density distributions and the autocorrelation functions. Although, the investigation is carried out for a wide range of mass-imbalance, initial demonstration is focussed on insignificant mass-imbalance of the two Rb-isotopes with suitable experimental parameters. The characteristic time scales are influenced by the trap parameters and the strengths of nonlinearities. The study also reveals the conditions under which the condensates become spatially distinguishable with clear signatures in their autocorrelation functions. A separability function further identifies favorable parameters and the fractional revival instances for greater separability. We report precise range of the ring-radius and the interaction strength for experimental realization. Additionally, the average separability variation reflects the result across a variety of condensate species.

quant-ph

Dispersion Managed Elliptical Atomtronics for Interferometry

Circular atomtronics is known to exhibit a uniform ground state, unlike elliptical atomtronics. In elliptical atomtronics, the matter wave tends to accumulate along the semimajor edges during its time dynamics, which we depict by the survival function. Consequently, the dynamical time scales become coupled to the eccentricity, making the dynamics nontrivial for applications. We report that an appropriate dispersion management can decouple the time scales from the eccentricity. One can choose the suitable dispersion coefficient from the overlap function involving the corresponding ground state. We focus on producing distinct fractional matter waves inside an elliptical waveguide to achieve efficient atom interferometry. The said dispersion engineering can recover fractional revivals in the elliptical waveguide, analogous to the circular case. We demonstrate atom interferometry for the engineered elliptical atomtronics, where matter wave interference is mediated by an external harmonic trap for controlled interference patterns.

quant-ph

Tunneling and Revival of Anderson Localization in Bose-Einstein Condensate

We provide an analytical model to fabricate an exponential localization of a Bose-Einstein condensate under bichromatic optical lattice. Such localization is famously known as Anderson localization. The degree of localization is investigated by the Participation Ratio to recognize the laser parameter domain for Anderson localization. The exponential nature of the localization is proved, where we also identify the Localization Length. The tunneling of Anderson-localized condensate with time is observed, and the revival phenomenon of Anderson localization is reported. Slowing down of Anderson localization is noticed for higher laser intensity. We also study the dynamical and structural stability of the condensate during Anderson localization, which suggests the preferred values of laser power and time instance to encounter minimal mean difference in the presence of noise.

cond-mat.quant-gas