arXiv subjects

Srungarpu Nagabhusan Achary

Publications and source records attributed to Srungarpu Nagabhusan Achary.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

High-Pressure Structural Evolution of Na2ZrSi2O7 and Na2ZrSi2O7.H2O: Topology-Driven Compression Behaviors, Phase Stability, and Electronic Transitions

Silicate frameworks exhibit diverse structural responses under extreme conditions, which are strongly influenced by hydration. Here, we present a comparative high-pressure synchrotron X-ray diffraction study of Na2ZrSi2O7 and its hydrated analogue Na2ZrSi2O7.H2O up to 30 GPa, combined with electronic structure calculations. At ambient conditions, both phases share the same primary building units (PBUs: [ZrO6] and [SiO4]) but differ in secondary building units (SBUs, M2T4 vs. M2T6). Under compression, Na2ZrSi2O7 undergoes a phase transition near 15 GPa, while the hydrated phase remains stable throughout the pressure range. The anhydrous compound exhibits a higher bulk modulus (B0 = 77.1 GPa) and less anisotropic compression compared with the hydrated phase (B0 = 66.3 GPa). Distinct deformation mechanisms are observed: the anhydrous framework accommodates pressure through [ZrO6] octahedral distortion, whereas the hydrated framework compresses via [Si2O7] group tilting. Electronic structure calculations indicate band gap widening with pressure in both phases; notably, Na2ZrSi2O7 shows a direct-to-indirect band gap transition, whereas the hydrated phase retains a direct gap. These results reveal how hydration-driven topological modifications at the secondary building unit scale dictate the pressure-induced structural evolution, phase stability, and electronic properties of zirconosilicate frameworks.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗

arXiv2016

Role of Phonons in Li-Diffusion, Thermal Expansion and Phase Transitions in beta-eucryptite: Inelastic Neutron Scattering and Lattice Dynamics Studies

Beta eucryptite (LiAlSiO4) shows one-dimensional super-ionic conductivity as well as anisotropic thermal expansion behavior. We have performed inelastic neutron scattering measurements in beta eucryptite over 300 to 900 K and calculated the phonon spectrum using ab initio density functional theory method. The calculated energy profile for cooperative lithium ion displacements indicates preferential movement of Li ion along the hexagonal c-axis in the high temperature phase. However, the energy barrier for Li ion diffusion is significantly reduced when a Schottky defect is introduced in the crystal. Further, the anisotropic stress dependence of the phonon spectrum is calculated to obtain the thermal expansion behavior along various axes. The calculations show that the Gruneisen parameters of the low-energy phonon modes around 10 meV have large negative values and govern the negative thermal expansion behavior both along the a and c axes. On the other hand, anisotropic elasticity along with anisotropic positive values of the Gruneisen parameters of the high-energy modes in the range 30 to 70 meV are responsible for positive thermal expansion in the a-b plane and negative expansion along the c-axis. The analysis of the polarization vectors of the phonon modes sheds light on the mechanism of the anomalous thermal expansion behavior. We extend the study to discuss the relationship of the soft phonons in the Brillouin zone with the observed high-pressure and high-temperature phase transitions as reported in the literature.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗