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Stéphane Malek

Publications and source records attributed to Stéphane Malek.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Gevrey versus q-Gevrey asymptotic expansions for some linear q-difference-differential Cauchy problem

The asymptotic behavior of the analytic solutions of a family of singularly perturbed q-difference-differential equations in the complex domain is studied. Different asymptotic expansions with respect to the perturbation parameter and to the time variable are provided: one of Gevrey nature, and another of mixed type Gevrey and q-Gevrey. This asymptotic phenomena is observed due to the modification of the norm established on the space of coefficients of the formal solution. The techniques used are based on the adequate path deformation of the difference of two analytic solutions, and the application of several versions of Ramis-Sibuya theorem

math.CV↗

On q-Gevrey asymptotics for logarithmic type solutions in singularly perturbed q-difference-differential equations

A family of singularly perturbed q-difference-differential equations under the action of a small complex perturbation parameter is studied. The action of the formal monodromy around the origin is present in the equation, which suggests the construction of holomorphic solutions holding logarithmic terms in both, the formal and the analytic level. We provide both solutions and describe the asymptotic behavior relating them by means of $q-$gevrey asymptotic expansions of some positive order, with respect to the perturbation parameter. On the way, the development of a space product of Banach spaces in the Borel plane is needed to provide a fixed point for a coupled system of equations.

math.CV↗

On the multiple-scale analysis for some linear partial $q$-difference and differential equations with holomorphic coefficients

The analytic and formal solutions of certain family of $q$-difference-differential equations under the action of a complex perturbation parameter is considered. The previous study of the last two authors provides information in the case when the main equation under study is factorizable, as a product of two equations in the so-called normal form. Each of them gives rise to a single level of $q$-Gevrey asymptotic expansion. In the present work, the main problem under study does not suffer any factorization, and a different approach is followed. More precisely, we lean on the technique developed in a paper, where the first author makes distinction among the different $q$-Gevrey asymptotic levels by successive applications of two $q$-Borel-Laplace transforms of different orders both to the same initial problem and which can be described by means of a Newton polygon.

math.CA↗

On a $q-$analog of a singularly perturbed problem of irregular type with two complex time variables

Analytic solutions and their formal asymptotic expansions for a family of the singularly perturbed $q-$difference-differential equations in the complex domain are constructed. They stand for a $q-$analog of the singularly perturbed partial differential equations considered in our recent work [A. Lastra, S. Malek, Boundary layer expansions for initial value problems with two complex time variables, submitted 2019]. In the present work, we construct outer and inner analytic solutions of the main equation, each of them showing asymptotic expansions of essentially different nature with respect to the perturbation parameter. The appearance of the $-1$-branch of Lambert $W$ function will be crucial in this respect.

math.CV↗

Boundary layer expansions for initial value problems with two complex time variables

We study a family of partial differential equations in the complex domain, under the action of a complex perturbation parameter $ε$. We construct inner and outer solutions of the problem and relate them to asymptotic representations via Gevrey asymptotic expansions with respect to $ε$, in adequate domains. The construction of such analytic solutions is closely related to the procedure of summation with respect to an analytic germ, put forward in[J. Mozo-Fernández, R. Schäfke, Asymptotic expansions and summability with respect to an analytic germ, Publ. Math. 63 (2019), no. 1, 3--79.], whilst the asymptotic representation leans on the cohomological approach determined by Ramis-Sibuya Theorem.

math.CV↗

On parametric Gevrey asymptotics for initial value problems with infinite order irregular singularity and linear fractional transforms

This paper is a continuation a previous work of the authors where parametric Gevrey asymptotics for singularly perturbed nonlinear PDEs has been studied. Here, the partial differential operators are combined with particular Moebius transforms in the time variable. As a result, the leading term of the main problem needs to be regularized by means of a singularly perturbed infinite order formal irregular operator that allows us to construct a set of genuine solutions in the form of a Laplace transform in time and inverse Fourier transform in space. Furthermore, we obtain Gevrey asymptotic expansions for these solutions of some order $K>1$ in the perturbation parameter.

math.CV↗

On parametric Gevrey asymptotics for some initial value problems in two asymmetric complex time variables

We study a family of nonlinear initial value partial differential equations in the complex domain under the action of two asymmetric time variables. Different Gevrey bounds and multisummability results are obtain depending on each element of the family, providing a more complete picture on the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of PDEs in the complex domain in several complex variables. The main results lean on a fixed point argument in certain Banach space in the Borel plane, together with a Borel summability procedure and the action of different Ramis-Sibuya type theorems.

math.CV↗

On parametric Borel summability for linear singularly perturbed Cauchy problems with linear fractional transforms

We consider a family of linear singularly perturbed Cauchy problems which combines partial differential operators and linear fractional transforms. We construct a collection of holomorphic solutions on a full covering by sectors of a neighborhood of the origin in $\mathbb{C}$ with respect to the perturbation parameter $ε$. This set is built up through classical and special Laplace transforms along piecewise linear paths of functions which possess exponential or super exponential growth/decay on horizontal strips. A fine structure which entails two levels of Gevrey asymptotics of order 1 and so-called order $1^{+}$ is witnessed. Furthermore, unicity properties regarding the $1^{+}$ asymptotic layer are observed and follow from results on summability w.r.t a particular strongly regular sequence recently obtained in a previous study.

math.AP↗

Multiscale Gevrey asymptotics in boundary layer expansions for some initial value problem with merging turning points

We consider a nonlinear singularly perturbed PDE leaning on a complex perturbation parameter $ε$. The problem possesses an irregular singularity in time at the origin and involves a set of so-called moving turning points merging to 0 with $ε$. We construct outer solutions for time located in complex sectors that are kept away from the origin at a distance equivalent to a positive power of $|ε|$ and we build up a related family of sectorial holomorphic inner solutions for small time inside some boundary layer. We show that both outer and inner solutions have Gevrey asymptotic expansions as $ε$ tends to 0 on appropriate sets of sectors that cover a neighborhood of the origin in $\mathbb{C}^{\ast}$. We observe that their Gevrey orders are distinct in general.

math.CV↗

Gevrey multiscale expansions of singular solutions of PDEs with cubic nonlinearity

We study a singularly perturbed PDE with cubic nonlinearity depending on a complex perturbation parameter $ε$. This is the continuation of a precedent work by the first author. We construct two families of sectorial meromorphic solutions obtained as a small perturbation in $ε$ of two branches of an algebraic slow curve of the equation in time scale. We show that the nonsingular part of the solutions of each family shares a common formal power series in $ε$ as Gevrey asymptotic expansion which might be different one to each other, in general.

math.AP↗

On parametric multilevel q-Gevrey asymptotics for some linear Cauchy problem

We study a linear $q-$difference-differential Cauchy problem, under the action of a perturbation parameter $ε$. This work deals with a $q-$analog of the research made in a previoues work, giving rise to a generalization of a recent work by the second author. This generalization is related to the nature of the forcing term which suggests the use of a $q-$analog of an acceleration procedure. The proof leans on a $q-$analog of the so-called Ramis-Sibuya theorem which entails two distinct $q-$Gevrey orders. The work concludes with an application of the main result when the forcing term solves a related problem.

math.CV↗

Strongly regular multi-level solutions of singularly perturbed linear partial differential equations

We study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions related to a family of singularly perturbed partial differential equations in the complex domain. The analytic solutions are asymptotically represented by a formal power series in the perturbation parameter. The geometry of the problem and the nature of the elements involved in it give rise to different asymptotic levels related to the so-called strongly regular sequences. The result leans on a novel version of a multi-level Ramis-Sibuya theorem.

math.AP↗

Multi-level Gevrey solutions of singularly perturbed linear partial differential equations

We study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions related to a family of singularly perturbed linear partial differential equations in the complex domain. The analytic solutions obtained by means of a Borel-Laplace summation procedure are represented by a formal power series in the perturbation parameter. Indeed, the geometry of the problem gives rise to a decomposition of the formal and analytic solutions so that a multi-level Gevrey order phenomenon appears. This result leans on a Malgrange-Sibuya theorem in several Gevrey levels.

math.CV↗

On parametric Gevrey asymptotics for some Cauchy problems in quasiperiodic function spaces

We investigate Gevrey asymptotics for solutions to nonlinear parameter depending Cauchy problems with $2π$-periodic coefficients, for initial data living in a space of quasiperiodic functions. By means of the Borel-Laplace summation procedure, we construct sectorial holomorphic solutions which are shown to share the same formal power series as asymptotic expansion in the perturbation parameter. We observe a small divisor phenomenon which emerges from the quasiperiodic nature of the solutions space and which is the origin of the Gevrey type divergence of this formal series. Our result rests on the classical Ramis-Sibuya theorem which asks to prove that the difference of any two neighboring constructed solutions satisfies some exponential decay. This is done by an asymptotic study of a Dirichlet-like series whose exponents are positive real numbers which accumulate to the origin.

math.AP↗

On parametric Gevrey asymptotics for some nonlinear initial value Cauchy problems

We study a nonlinear initial value Cauchy problem depending upon a complex perturbation parameter $ε$ with vanishing initial data at complex time $t=0$ and whose coefficients depend analytically on $(ε,t)$ near the origin in $\mathbb{C}^{2}$ and are bounded holomorphic on some horizontal strip in $\mathbb{C}$ w.r.t the space variable. This problem is assumed to be non-Kowalevskian in time $t$, therefore analytic solutions at $t=0$ cannot be expected in general. Nevertheless, we are able to construct a family of actual holomorphic solutions defined on a common bounded open sector with vertex at 0 in time and on the given strip above in space, when the complex parameter $ε$ belongs to a suitably chosen set of open bounded sectors whose union form a covering of some neighborhood $Ω$ of 0 in $\mathbb{C}^{\ast}$. These solutions are achieved by means of Laplace and Fourier inverse transforms of some common $ε-$depending function on $\mathbb{C} \times \mathbb{R}$, analytic near the origin and with exponential growth on some unbounded sectors with appropriate bisecting directions in the first variable and exponential decay in the second, when the perturbation parameter belongs to $Ω$. Moreover, these solutions satisfy the remarkable property that the difference between any two of them is exponentially flat for some integer order w.r.t $ε$. With the help of the classical Ramis-Sibuya theorem, we obtain the existence of a formal series (generally divergent) in $ε$ which is the common Gevrey asymptotic expansion of the built up actual solutions considered above.

math.AP↗

On parametric Gevrey asymptotics for singularly perturbed partial differential equations with delays

We study a family of singularly perturbed $q-$difference-differential equations in the complex domain. We provide sectorial holomorphic solutions in the perturbation parameter $ε$. Moreover, we achieve the existence of a common formal power series in $ε$ which represents each actual solution, and establish $q-$Gevrey estimates involved in this representation. The proof of the main result rests on a new version of the so-called Malgrange-Sibuya Theorem regarding $q-$Gevrey asymptotics. A particular Dirichlet like series is studied on the way.

math.AP↗

On complex singularity analysis for some linear partial differential equations in $\mathbb{C}^3$

We investigate the existence of local holomorphic solutions $Y$ of linear partial differential equations in three complex variables whose coefficients are singular along an analytic variety $Θ$ in $\mathbb{C}^{2}$. The coefficients are written as linear combinations of powers of a solution $X$ of some first order nonlinear partial differential equation following an idea we have initiated in a previous work \cite{mast}. The solutions $Y$ are shown to develop singularities along $Θ$ with estimates of exponential type depending on the growth's rate of $X$ near the singular variety. We construct these solutions with the help of series of functions with infinitely many variables which involve derivatives of all orders of $X$ in one variable. Convergence and bounds estimates of these series are studied using a majorant series method which leads to an auxiliary functional equation that contains differential operators in infinitely many variables. Using a fixed point argument, we show that these functional equations actually have solutions in some Banach spaces of formal power series.

math.AP↗

Continuous right inverses for the asymptotic Borel map in ultraholomorphic classes via a Laplace-type transform

A new construction of linear continuous right inverses for the asymptotic Borel map is provided in the framework of general Carleman ultraholomorphic classes in narrow sectors. Such operators were already obtained by V. Thilliez by means of Whitney extension results for non quasianalytic ultradifferentiable classes, due to J. Chaumat and A. M. Chollet, but our approach is completely different, resting on the introduction of a suitable truncated Laplace-type transform. This technique is better suited for a generalization of these results to the several variables setting. Moreover, it closely resembles the classical procedure in the case of Gevrey classes, so indicating the way for the introduction of a concept of summability which generalizes $k-$summability theory as developed by J. P. Ramis.

math.CV↗