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Stanislav Dubnicka

Publications and source records attributed to Stanislav Dubnicka.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

Proton em form factors data are in disagreement with new $σ_{tot}(e^+e^- \to p\bar p)$ measurements

Till now almost 50 different data collections on the proton and neutron electromagnetic form factors, also on their ratios, exist. On the other hand, recently new very precise data on $σ_{tot}(e^+e^- \to p \bar p)$ from threshold up to cca 13.5 GeV$^2$ have been obtained by BESIII Collaboration using the initial state radiation technique with an undetected photon at the BEPcII collider. In this paper a consistency of the $σ_{tot}(e^+e^- \to p \bar p)$ data with the proton form factors behaviors is investigated, first when the latter are obtained in the analysis of the proton and neutron form factors data together by the advanced nucleon electromagnetic structure Unitary and Analytic model, and then, as the neutron data are considered to be not very precise, obtained in the analysis of only the proton form factors data in spacelike and timelike regions by the advanced proton electromagnetic structure Unitary and Analytic model. In both cases one finds the new $σ_{tot}(e^+e^- \to p \bar p)$ data to be inconsistent with the curves of $σ_{tot}(e^+e^- \to p \bar p)$ calculated by the proton electric and magnetic form factors behaviors found in both analyses.

hep-ph

$Y(4260)$ as four-quark state

We treat the $Y(4260)$ resonance as a four-quark state in the framework of the covariant confining quark model. We study two choices of the interpolating current, either the molecular-type current which effectively corresponds to the product of $D$ and $\bar D_1$ quark currents or tetraquark one. In both cases we calculate the widths of decays $Y(4260)\to Z_c(3900)+π$ and $Y(4260)\to D^{(\ast)}+\bar D^{(\ast)}$. It is found that in both approches the mode $Y\to Z^+_c + π^-$ is enhanced compared with the open charm modes. However the absolute value of the $Y\to Z^+_c + π^-$ decay width obtained in molecular picture is arguably too large. On the other hand the value obtained in tetraquark picture is reasonable.

hep-ph

Study of $B_c$ decays into charmonia and $D$ mesons

In the wake of recent measurements of the decays $B_c^+\to J/ψD^+_s$ and $B_c^+\to J/ψD^{\ast\,+}_s$ performed by the LHCb and ATLAS Collaborations, we recalculate their branching fractions in the framework of the covariant confined quark model. We compare the obtained results with available experimental data, our previous findings and numbers from other approaches.

hep-ph

Meson electromagnetic form factors

The electromagnetic structure of the pseudoscalar meson nonet is completely described by the sophisticated Unitary&Analytic model, respecting all known theoretical properties of the corresponding form factors.

hep-ph

Two-photon exchange and elastic scattering of longitudinally polarized electron on polarized deuteron

Structure functions and polarization observables in elastic scattering of longitudinally polarized electron on polarized deuteron are considered within approximation of one-photon + two-photon exchange. It is shown that contribution of two-photon exchange in the generalized structure function A is of order of few percent, while in the generalized structure function B it is of order of 10--20 %. We have found that components T_{20} and T_{21} of tensor analyzing power are mainly determined by one-photon exchange, but T_{22} is mainly determined by interference between one-photon exchange and two-photon exchange. We have also considered polarization observables T_{11}, C_{21} and C_{22} which are proportional to imaginary part of the reaction amplitude and vanish in the framework of one-photon exchange.

nucl-th

One-photon decay of the tetraquark state $X(3872) \to γ+ J/ψ$ in a relativistic constituent quark model with infrared confinement

We further explore the consequences of treating the X(3872) meson as a tetraquark bound state by analyzing its one-photon decay X => γ+ J/psi in the framework of our approach developed in previous papers which incorporates quark confinement in an effective way. To introduce electromagnetism we gauge a nonlocal effective Lagrangian describing the interaction of the X(3872) meson with its four constituent quarks by using the P-exponential path-independent formalism. We calculate the matrix element of the transition X => γ+ J/psi and prove its gauge invariance. We evaluate the X=> γ+ J/psi decay width and the longitudinal/transverse composition of the J/psi in this decay. For a reasonable value of the size parameter of the X(3872) meson we find consistency with the available experimental data. We also calculate the helicity and multipole amplitudes of the process, and describe how they can be obtained from the covariant transition amplitude by covariant projection.

hep-ph

A relativistic quark model with infrared confinement and the tetraquark state

We explore the consequences of treating the X(3872) meson as a tetraquark bound state. As dynamical framework we employ a relativistic constituent quark model which includes infrared confinement in an effective way. We calculate the hadronic decay widths of the observed channels. For reasonable values of the size parameter of the X(3872) we find consistency with the available experimental data.

hep-ph

Quark model description of the tetraquark state X(3872) in a relativistic constituent quark model with infrared confinement

We explore the consequences of treating the X(3872) meson as a tetraquark bound state. As dynamical framework we employ a relativistic constituent quark model which includes infrared confinement in an effective way. We calculate the decay widths of the observed channels X-> Jpsi+2π(3π) and X-> \bar D0+D0+\pi0 via the intermediate off--shell states X-> Jpsi+ρ(ω) and X-> \bar D + D*. For reasonable values of the size parameter of the X(3872) we find consistency with the available experimental data. We also discuss the possible impact of the X(3872) in a s-channel dominance description of the Jpsi-dissociation cross section.

hep-ph

Nucleon electromagnetic structure revisited

Unitary and analytic ten-resonance model of the nucleon electromagnetic (e.m.) structure with canonical normalizations and QCD (up to the logarithmic correction) asymptotics is constructed on the four-sheeted Riemann surface, which provides a superposition of vector-meson pole and continuum contributions in a very natural way. As a result it describes simultaneously all existing experimental space-like and time-like data on the proton e.m. form factors (ff's) and on the neutron e.m. ff's as well. A crucial factor in the latter achievement is the inclusion of a contribution of the fourth excited state of the $ρ(770)$ meson with the parameters $m_{ρ''''}=2455\pm53 MeV, Γ_{ρ''''}=728\pm2 MeV$ and $(f^{(1)}_{ρ''''NN}/f_{ρ''''})=0.0549\pm0.0005$, $(f^{(2)}_{ρ''''NN}/f_{ρ''''})=-0.0103\pm0.0001$. The pronounced effect of the two-pion continuum on the isovector spectral functions demonstrating a strong enhancement of the left wing of the $ρ(770)$-resonance close to two-pion threshold, which was revealed by Höhler and Pietarinen by means of the nucleon ff unitarity condition more than a quarter of the century ago, is predicted by the model automatically. The model gives large values of the $f^{(1,2)}_{ϕNN}$ coupling constants, thus indicating the violation of the OZI rule. Since in the framework of the considered model isoscalar ff's above their lowest branch point $t^s_0=9m^2_π$ are complex functions, the isoscalar spectral function behaviours are predicted as well.

hep-ph

General solution of asymptotic conditions for electromagnetic form factors of hadrons represented by VMD model

General solution of asymptotic conditions, derived previously for n vector-meson parametrization of electromagnetic form factor of any strongly interacting particle with asymptotics 1/t^m (m<n) and combined with a form factor normalization condition, is presented. The special case of m=n and the solution of asymptotic conditions without any form factor normalization are discussed too.

hep-ph

Interpretation of SAMPLE and HAPPEX Experimental Results on Strange Nucleon Form Factors

A behaviour of strange nucleon form factors is predicted by means of Jaffe's idea about the relations of $ω$ and $ϕ$ vector-meson coupling constant ratios. Its application to a specific eight-resonance unitary and analytic model of nucleon electromagnetic structure, describing also the time-like nucleon electromagnetic form factor data, explains the positive central values from recent SAMPLE and HAPPEX experiments.

hep-ph