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Stanley Steers

Publications and source records attributed to Stanley Steers.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Doping-dependent critical Cooper-pair momentum in thin, underdoped cuprate films

We apply a recently-developed low-field technique to inductively measure the critical pair momentum $p_c$ in thin, underdoped films of Y$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$Ba$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-δ}$ and Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+δ}$ reflecting a wide range of hole doping. We observe that $p_c \propto \hbar/ξ$ scales with $T_c$ and therefore superfluid density $n_s(T\rightarrow0)$ in our two-dimensional cuprate films. This relationship was famously predicted by a universal model of the cuprates with a \textit{doping-independent} superconducting gap, but has not been observed by high field measurements of the coherence length $ξ$ due to field-induced phenomena not included in the theory.

cond-mat.supr-con

Direct Measurement of Turbulent Shear

A photon correlation method is introduced for measuring components of the shear rate tensor in a turbulent soap film. This new scheme, which is also applicable to three-dimensional flows, is shown to give the same results as Laser Doppler velocimetry, but with less statistical noise. The technique yields the mean shear rate s, its standard deviation, and a simple mathematical transform of the probability density function P(s) of the shear rate itself.

physics.flu-dyn