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Stephane Durand

Publications and source records attributed to Stephane Durand.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Controlling network coordination games

We study a novel control problem in the context of network coordination games: the individuation of the smallest set of players capable of driving the system, globally, from one Nash equilibrium to another one. Our main contribution is the design of a randomized algorithm based on a time-reversible Markov chain with provable convergence garantees.

cs.GT

Fractional Supersymmetry and Quantum Mechanics

We present a set of quantum-mechanical Hamiltonians which can be written as the $F^{\,\rm th}$ power of a conserved charge: $H=Q^F$ with $[H,Q]=0$ and $F=2,3,...\, .$ This new construction, which we call {\it fractional}\/ supersymmetric quantum mechanics, is realized in terms of \pg\ variables satisfying $\t^F=0$. Furthermore, in a pseudo-classical context, we describe {\it fractional}\/ supersymmetry transformations as the $F^{\,\rm th}$ roots of time translations, and provide an action invariant under such transformations.

hep-th

Fractional Superspace Formulation of Generalized Mechanics

Supersymmetric (pseudo-classical) mechanics has recently been generalized to {\it fractional}\/ supersymmetric mechanics. In such a construction, the action is invariant under fractional supersymmetry transformations, which are the $F^{\,\rm th}$ roots of time translations (with $F=1,2,...$). Associated with these symmetries, there are conserved charges with fractional canonical dimension $1+1/F$. Using \pg\ variables satisfying $\t^F=0$, we present a fractional-superspace formulation of this construction.

hep-th

Extended Fractional Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics

Recently, we presented a new class of quantum-mechanical Hamiltonians which can be written as the $F^{th}$ power of a conserved charge: $H=Q^F$ with $F=2,3,...\,.$ This construction, called fractional supersymmetric quantum mechanics, was realized in terms of a paragrassmann variable $θ$ of order $F$, which satisfies $θ^F=0$. Here, we present an alternative realization of such an algebra in which the internal space of the Hamiltonians is described by a tensor product of two paragrassmann variables of orders $F$ and $F-1$ respectively. In particular, we find $q$-deformed relations (where $q$ are roots of unity) between different conserved charges. (To appear in "Mod.Phys.Lett.A")

hep-th

Fractional Superspace Formulation of Generalized Super-Virasoro Algebras

We present a fractional superspace formulation of the centerless parasuper-Viraso-ro and fractional super-Virasoro algebras. These are two different generalizations of the ordinary super-Virasoro algebra generated by the infinitesimal diffeomorphisms of the superline. We work on the fractional superline parametrized by $t$ and $θ$, with $t$ a real coordinate and $θ$ a paragrassmann variable of order $M$ and canonical dimension $1/F$. We further describe a more general structure labelled by $M$ and $F$ with $M\geq F$. The case $F=2$ corresponds to the parasuper-Virasoro algebra of order $M$, while the case $F=M$ leads to the fractional super-Virasoro algebra of order $F$. The ordinary super-Virasoro algebra is recovered at $F=M=2$. The connection with $q$-oscillator algebras is discussed.

hep-th