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Stephen J. Kleene

Publications and source records attributed to Stephen J. Kleene.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

Weighted estimates for the stability operator of the helicoid on slowly varying domains

We consider the poisson problem $\wt{\mc{L}} u = E$ for the operator $\wt{\mc{L}} = Δ_{\mb{R}^2} + 2\cosh^{-2}(s)$ on domains of the form $Λ: = \{ (s, z): |s| \leq \ell(z) \}$, where the width $\ell(z)$ of the domain $Λ$ varies with $z$. We prove the existence of solutions satisfying weighted estimates when the source term satisfies certain natural orthogonality conditions, and when $e^{-\ell}$ is small and slowly varying.

math.AP

A Decay Estimate For The Stability Operator Of The Helicoid

We consider the Poisson Problem for the stability operator of the helicoid on a vertical strip, under the assumption that the source term is supported on a strip of fixed height. We prove that solutions decay at a definite rate away from the support assuming natural orthogonality conditions on the source term.

math.AP

Estimates for the Constant Mean Curvature Dirichlet Problem on Catenoids

In this article, we solve the constant mean curvature dirichlet problem on catenoidal necks with small scale in $\mb{R}^3$. The solutions are found in exponentially weighted Hölder spaces with non-integer weight and are a-priori bounded by a uniform constant times $r^{1 + γ}$, where $r$ denotes the distance to the axis of the neck and where $γ$ belongs to the interval $(0, 1)$. By comparing the solutions with their limits on the disk, we improve the estimate to $γ=1$. As a corollary, we prove differentiability of solutions in $τ$ down to $τ= 0$. The surfaces we construct have applications to gluing constructions.

math.DG

Mean curvature self-shrinkers of high genus: Non-compact examples

We give the first rigorous construction of complete, embedded self-shrinking hypersurfaces under mean curvature flow, since Angenent's torus in 1989. The surfaces exist for any sufficiently large prescribed genus $g$, and are non-compact with one end. Each has $4g+4$ symmetries and comes from desingularizing the intersection of the plane and sphere through a great circle, a configuration with very high symmetry. Each is at infinity asymptotic to the cone in $\mathbb{R}^3$ over a $2π/(g+1)$-periodic graph on an equator of the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^2\subseteq\mathbb{R}^3$, with the shape of a periodically "wobbling sheet". This is a dramatic instability phenomenon, with changes of asymptotics that break much more symmetry than seen in minimal surface constructions. The core of the proof is a detailed understanding of the linearized problem in a setting with severely unbounded geometry, leading to special PDEs of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type with fast growth on coefficients of the gradient terms. This involves identifying new, adequate weighted Hölder spaces of asymptotically conical functions in which the operators invert, via a Liouville-type result with precise asymptotics.

math.DG

Minimal laminations with prescribed convex curvature blowup

We construct minimal laminations with prescribed singularities on a line segment using perturbation techniques and PDE methods. In addition to the singular set, the rate of curvature blowup is also prescribable in our construction, and we show that all curvature blowup rates between quadratic and quartic arise. Our result generalizes an earlier result of the author and of Hoffman and White.

math.DG

Logarithmically spiraling helicoids

We construct helicoid-like embedded minimal disks with axes along self-similar curves modeled on logarithmic spirals. The surfaces have a self-similarity inherited from the curves and the nature of the construction. Moreover, inside of a "logarithmic cone", the surfaces are embedded.

math.DG

Immersed self-shrinkers

We construct infinitely many complete, immersed self-shrinkers with rotational symmetry for each of the following topological types: the sphere, the plane, the cylinder, and the torus.

math.DG

Self-shrinkers with a rotational symmetry

In this paper we present a new family of non-compact properly embedded, self-shrinking, asymptotically conical, positive mean curvature ends $Σ^n\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ that are hypersurfaces of revolution with circular boundaries. These hypersurface families interpolate between the plane and half-cylinder in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, and any rotationally symmetric self-shrinking non-compact end belongs to our family. The proofs involve the global analysis of a cubic-derivative quasi-linear ODE. We also prove the following classification result: a given complete, embedded, self-shrinking hypersurface of revolution $Σ^n$ is either a hyperplane $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, the round cylinder $\mathbb{R}\times S^{n-1}$ of radius $\sqrt{2(n-1)}$, the round sphere $S^n$ of radius $\sqrt{2n}$, or is diffeomorphic to an $S^1\times S^{n-1}$ (i.e. a "doughnut" as in [Ang], which when $n=2$ is a torus). In particular for self-shrinkers there is no direct analogue of the Delaunay unduloid family. The proof of the classification uses translation and rotation of pieces, replacing the method of moving planes in the absence of isometries.

math.DG

A Minimal Lamination with Cantor Set-Like Singularities

Given a compact closed subset $M$ of a line segment in $\mathbb{R}^3$, we construct a sequence of minimal surfaces $Σ_k$ embedded in a neighborhood $C$ of the line segment that converge smoothly to a limit lamination of $C$ away from $M$. Moreover, the curvature of this sequence blows up precisely on $M$, and the limit lamination has non-removable singularities precisely on the boundary of $M$.

math.DG

Width and flow of hypersurfaces by curvature functions

We give a bound on the extinction time for a compact, strictly convex hypersurface in R^{n+1} evolving by a geometric flow where the velocity is given in terms of the curvature. This result generalizes a theorem of Colding and Minicozzi for mean curvature flow solutions to a wider class of flows studied by Ben Andrews. In the proof, we use the concept of the width of a hypersurface, introduced by Colding and Minicozzi. We also extend the result to 2-convex hypersurfaces, using the 2-width.

math.DG