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Stephen Sorokanich III

Publications and source records attributed to Stephen Sorokanich III.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Analog quantum simulation of $ϕ^4$ field theory with a superconducting transmission line

Understanding the dynamics of interacting quantum fields remains a fundamental challenge. We propose a superconducting transmission line for analog quantum simulation of $(1+1)$-dimensional $ϕ^4$ field theory. The transmission line comprises fluxonium-like circuit elements whose continuous and unbounded phase variables encode a scalar field without Hilbert-space truncation. Their anharmonic potentials provide strong interactions. Tuning the circuit parameters provides access to two distinct regimes. In the first, the transmission line emulates $ϕ^4$ field theory with a single-well potential. We confirm this correspondence through lattice Monte Carlo calculations of the low-energy spectra of both the circuit and lattice $ϕ^4$ theory. This regime enables scattering experiments between counter-propagating particle wave packets. The second parameter set yields a double-well potential that emulates $ϕ^4$ theory in the symmetry-broken phase and hosts degenerate vacua. Interfaces between the two vacua form topological kinks, and the transmission line can simulate kink-antikink collisions. We present state preparation and measurement protocols for both collision experiments, enabling spatially resolved, real-time studies of particle and soliton scattering in an interacting quantum field theory.

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Lattice field theory for superconducting circuits

Large superconducting quantum circuits have a number of important applications in quantum computing. Accurately predicting the performance of these devices from first principles is challenging, as it requires solving the many-body Schrödinger equation. This work introduces a new, general ab-initio method for analyzing large quantum circuits based on lattice field theory, a tool commonly applied in nuclear and particle physics. This method is competitive with state-of-the-art techniques such as tensor networks, but avoids introducing systematic errors due to truncation of the infinite-dimensional Hilbert space associated with superconducting phases. The approach is applied to fluxonium, a specific many-component superconducting qubit with favorable qualities for quantum computation. A systematic study of the influence of impedance on fluxonium is conducted that parallels previous experimental studies, and ground capacitance effects are explored. The qubit frequency and charge noise dephasing rate are extracted from statistical analyses of charge noise, where thousands of instantiations of charge disorder in the Josephson junction array of a fixed fluxonium qubit are explicitly averaged over at the microscopic level. This is difficult to achieve with any other existing method.

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