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Sung Jin An

Publications and source records attributed to Sung Jin An.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

On-chip superconducting GHz RF reflectometry of the capacitance response in bilayer graphene

In dual-gated bilayer graphene, a perpendicular displacement field opens a band gap that modifies both the channel conductance and the electronic compressibility, motivating measurements that resolve resistive and capacitive responses on the same device. We integrate an hBN-encapsulated bilayer graphene heterostructure with an on-chip superconducting Nb lumped-element LC resonator and carry out RF reflectometry near 4.25 GHz. DC transport and finite-bias spectroscopy on the same device provide a transport reference. Top and bottom gates independently set the carrier density and displacement field. The DC and RF gate maps share the same gate-dependent features, with finite-bias measurements revealing a region of suppressed conductance whose bias extent grows with the displacement field, consistent with a field-induced gap. The gate-dependent resonance-frequency shift is converted to the effective capacitance seen by the resonator using an equivalent-circuit model. The capacitance shows a minimum near the conductance-suppressed region, consistent with reduced electronic compressibility in the gapped bilayer graphene, and exhibits an electron-hole asymmetry. The on-chip configuration probes the gate-dependent admittance of a dual-gated van der Waals heterostructure, providing capacitance-sensitive information that complements DC transport within a single device.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Gate-Reconfigurable Single- and Double-Dot Transport in Trilayer MoSe2

We report gate-controlled quantum-dot transport in a trilayer MoSe2 device that combines a graphite back gate beneath the active region, a separate global gate for conductive access regions, and local top finger gates. In the low-backgate regime, bias spectroscopy shows regular Coulomb-blockade diamonds characteristic of single-dot transport. As backgate is increased, additional low-bias structure develops beyond a simple single-dot pattern, indicating that the electrostatic landscape is reshaped and that a second dot becomes active in transport. In the higher-backgate regime, plunger-gate tuning and two-gate measurements establish a gate-reconfigurable double-dot configuration with two non-equivalent dots whose relative alignment and interdot coupling evolve with gate voltage. These results indicate that trilayer MoSe2 supports electrically reconfigurable single- and double-dot transport in the present device architecture.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Radio-Frequency Detection of Fabry-Pérot Interference and Quantum Capacitance in Long-Channel Three-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal Cd3As2 Nanowires

We demonstrate phase-coherent transport in suspended long-channel Cd3As2 nanowire devices using both direct current (DC) transport and radio-frequency (RF) reflectometry measurements. By integrating Cd3As2 nanowires with on-chip superconducting LC resonators, we achieve sensitive detection of both resistance and quantum capacitance variations. In a long-channel device (L ~ 1.8 μm), clear Fabry-Pérot (FP) interference patterns are observed in both DC and RF measurements, provide strong evidence for ballistic electron transport. RF reflectometry reveals gate-dependent modulations of the resonance frequency, arising from quantum capacitance oscillations induced by changes in the density of states and FP interference. These oscillations exhibit a quasi-periodic structure that closely correlates with the FP patterns in DC transport measurements. In another device of a Cd3As2 nanowire Josephson junction (L ~ 730 nm, superconducting Al contacts), FP interference patterns are too weak to be resolved in DC conductance but are detectable using RF reflectometry. These results demonstrate the high quality of our Cd3As2 nanowires and the versatility of RF reflectometry, establishing their potential for applications in topological quantum devices, such as Andreev qubits or gatemon architectures.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Controllable p$-$n junctions in three$-$dimensional Dirac semimetal Cd$_3$As$_2$ nanowires

We demonstrate a controllable p$-$n junction in a three$-$dimensional Dirac semimetal (DSM) Cd$_3$As$_2$ nanowire with two recessed bottom gates. The device exhibits four different conductance regimes with gate voltages, the unipolar (n$-$n and p$-$p) regime and the bipolar (n$-$p and n$-$p) one, where p$-$n junctions are formed. The conductance in the p$-$n junction regime decreases drastically when a magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the nanowire, which is due to the suppression of Klein tunneling. In this regime, the device shows quantum dot behavior. On the other hand, clear conductance plateaus are observed in the n$-$n regime likely owing to the cyclotron motion of carriers at high magnetic fields. Our experiment shows that the ambipolar tunability of DSM nanowires can enable the realization of quantum devices based on quantum dots and electron optics.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗