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Sungil Kwon

Publications and source records attributed to Sungil Kwon.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Extended State Observer for Localized Fault Awareness in RF Accelerating Structures

An observer framework is presented for robust regulation of RF cavity fields and localized identification of disturbances in RF systems. A standard cavity field observer is augmented with additional states to estimate the evolution of cavity detuning and phase drifts induced by the drive and receiver chains. Monte Carlo simulations are performed to assess the performance of the proposed estimator under realistic conditions for the intended high-power linear accelerator operation. Results showcase precise cavity field regulation and the reliability with which the observer assigns deviations to the correct subsystem. The resulting diagnostic capability provides a foundation for improved fault detection, faster troubleshooting during accelerator operation, and more informed maintenance of RF systems in large accelerator facilities.

math.OC

MATLAB Scripts for RF Commissioning at the LANSCE LINAC

The linear accelerator (LINAC) at the Los Alamos Neu-tron Science Center (LANSCE) consists of Pre-buncher, Main-Buncher, low-energy beam transport (LEBT), four 201.25-MHz Drift Tube Linacs (DTLs) and forty-four 805-MHz Coupled Cavity Linacs (CCLs). As a part of the upcoming LANSCE Modernization project, low-level RF (LLRF) systems of four 201-MHz DTLs and twenty-six 805-MHz SCLs have been digitized. Hence the net-work-based control of the cavity field and RF commis-sioning are possible. Each LLRF and high-power RF (HPRF) systems have many process variables (PVs) lo-cated on different computer control screens provided by the Extensible Display Manager (EDM). Several MATLAB m-scripts have been developed to efficiently process the necessary PVs while auto-start, ampli-tude/phase calibration, gain tuning of the cavity field feedback controllers, gain and phase tuning of the beam feedforward controllers, and high power RF trip recovery, processes are configured and validated. This paper ad-dresses the sequence of RF commissioning of the LANSCE LINAC from the time of RF-turn-on to beam feedforward control and its relevant EDMs and MATLAB m-scripts.

physics.acc-ph

Disturbance Observer Application for the Compensation of the Phase Drift of the LANSCE DTL LINAC Solid State Power Amplifier

The front end of Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE) linear accelerator uses four 201.25-MHz Drift-Tube Linacs (DTLs) to accelerate the H+ and H- beams to 100 MeV. Three of the 201.25-MHz DTLs are powered by diacrodes and the first DTL is powered by a tetrode. A 20-kW solid-state power amplifier (SSPA) is used to provide ~15 kW drive power to the tetrode. The SSPA is water-cooled and consists of 24 push-pull LDMOS transistors operating at 45% of their power saturation capability, providing ample power headroom and excellent linearity. However, the phase of the SSPA is perturbed at +/-20 degrees over a few ten minutes partially caused by the temperature dependent phase variation of the air-cooled SSPA driver circulator. This phase variation consumes most of the phase control margin of the cavity field feedback controller. In order to mitigate the effect of the SSPA phase variation on the cavity field, a disturbance observer controller (DOBC) has been designed and implemented on the cavity field control FPGA, which functions in parallel with the cavity field feedback controller. In this paper, the DOBC design and its function as well as its short- and long-term performance are addressed.

physics.acc-ph