SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Supun Perera

Publications and source records attributed to Supun Perera.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Urban transit network design using spanning tree: A case study of Canberra transit network

Transit network design plays an important role in public transport. With the simplicity of spanning tree, this paper adopts the concept of spanning tree to help (re-)design a public transit network that addresses passenger utility by minimizing the total passenger-kilometers, which can be formulated as a mixed-integer optimization model. However, searching for an optimal minimum passenger-kilometer spanning tree is intractable for a large network. This paper proposes a tabu search based heuristic to quickly output a promising spanning tree. The efficacy of the proposed tabu search based heuristic is verified using the Canberra bus network data. With the flexibility of the proposed tabu search heuristic and the efficiency of the transit system, this paper proposes a greedy algorithm to relax the number of links constraint to add more links that can further minimize the total passenger-kilometers. With the case study of Canberra transit network, this paper provides implications to policy makers to further improve the design of a public transit network.

math.OC

Network Science approach to Modelling Emergence and Topological Robustness of Supply Networks: A Review and Perspective

Due to the increasingly complex and interconnected nature of global supply chain networks (SCNs), a recent strand of research has applied network science methods to model SCN growth and subsequently analyse various topological features, such as robustness. This paper provides: (1) a comprehensive review of the methodologies adopted in literature for modelling the topology and robustness of SCNs; (2) a summary of topological features of the real world SCNs, as reported in various data driven studies; and (3) a discussion on the limitations of existing network growth models to realistically represent the observed topological characteristics of SCNs. Finally, a novel perspective is proposed to mimic the SCN topologies reported in empirical studies, through fitness based generative network models.

physics.soc-ph

Network growth models: A behavioural basis for attachment proportional to fitness

Several growth models have been proposed in the literature for scale-free complex networks, with a range of fitness-based attachment models gaining prominence recently. However, the processes by which such fitness-based attachment behaviour can arise are less well understood, making it difficult to compare the relative merits of such models. This paper analyses an evolutionary mechanism that would give rise to a fitness-based attachment process. In particular, it is proven by analytical and numerical methods that in homogeneous networks, the minimisation of maximum exposure to node unfitness leads to attachment probabilities that are proportional to node fitness. This result is then extended to heterogeneous networks, with supply chain networks being used as an example.

cs.SI