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Surya Dwarakanath

Publications and source records attributed to Surya Dwarakanath.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

A Geodesic Cut-Cell Prior for Neural Skinning

We introduce cut-cell skinning, a geometric prior designed to augment data-driven skinning weight generation. While data-driven methods show promise in producing high-quality skinning weights, they often lack the generalizability of classic geometric approaches. To bridge this gap, we propose a geometric prior that can be robustly computed for in-the-wild meshes and is efficient for large-scale machine learning workflows. The key idea of our cut-cell skinning is a fast graph-based approximation of the volumetric geodesics distances, motivated by their importance in classic skinning weight computation. Our method achieves orders of magnitude speedup compared to optimization-based solvers and remains resilient to topological artifacts common in cage- or voxel-based alternatives. We demonstrate the efficacy of the cut-cell skinning prior by integrating it into recent neural skinning models, showing consistent improvements across existing methods and achieving state-of-the-art results. Project page: https://wenchao-m.github.io/CutCell.github.io/

cs.GR

Neuromuscular Control of the Face-Head-Neck Biomechanical Complex With Learning-Based Expression Transfer From Images and Videos

The transfer of facial expressions from people to 3D face models is a classic computer graphics problem. In this paper, we present a novel, learning-based approach to transferring facial expressions and head movements from images and videos to a biomechanical model of the face-head-neck complex. Leveraging the Facial Action Coding System (FACS) as an intermediate representation of the expression space, we train a deep neural network to take in FACS Action Units (AUs) and output suitable facial muscle and jaw activation signals for the musculoskeletal model. Through biomechanical simulation, the activations deform the facial soft tissues, thereby transferring the expression to the model. Our approach has advantages over previous approaches. First, the facial expressions are anatomically consistent as our biomechanical model emulates the relevant anatomy of the face, head, and neck. Second, by training the neural network using data generated from the biomechanical model itself, we eliminate the manual effort of data collection for expression transfer. The success of our approach is demonstrated through experiments involving the transfer onto our face-head-neck model of facial expressions and head poses from a range of facial images and videos.

cs.GR