Estimates of approximations by interpolation trigonometric polynomials on the classes of convolutions of high smoothness
We establish interpolation analogues of Lebesgue type inequalities on the sets of $C^ψ_βL_{1}$ $2π$-periodic functions $f$, which are representable as convolutions of generating kernel $Ψ_β(t) = \sum\limits_{k=1}^{\infty}ψ(k)\cos \big(kt-\frac{βπ}{2}\big)$, $ψ(k)\geq 0$, $\sum\limits_{k=1}^{\infty}ψ(k)<\infty$, $β\in\mathbb{R}$, with functions $φ$ from $L_{1}$ . In obtained inequalities for each $x\in\mathbb{R}$ the modules of deviations $|f(x)- \tilde{S}_{n-1}(f;x)|$ of interpolation Lagrange polynomials $ \tilde{S}_{n-1}(f;\cdot)$ are estimated via best approximations $E_{n}(φ)_{L_{1}}$ of functions $φ$ by trigonometric polynomials in $L_{1}$-metrics. When the sequences $ψ(k)$ decrease to zero faster than any power function, the obtained inequalities in many important cases are asymptotically exact. In such cases we also establish the asymptotic equalities for exact upper boundaries of pointwise approximations by interpolation trigonometric polynomials on the classes of convolutions of generating kernel $Ψ_β$ with functions $φ$, which belong to the unit ball from the space $L_{1}$.