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T. B. Watson

Publications and source records attributed to T. B. Watson.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

On The Physical Non-Equivalence of Chiral Bases

In this letter we seek to redress lingering misconceptions pertaining to the physicality of the chiral phase of Dirac bi-spinor fields. Demonstrably, the most general first-order partial differential equation for spinor wavefunctions that can be obtained in Minkowski spacetime is the Dirac-like equation which leaves both the mass and chiral angles as free parameters, the so-called Chiral Dirac Equation. Previously, claims have plauged the literature which assert that any attempt to incorporate chirality by such a generalization can be trivially reduced to the case the nominal Dirac Equation. These statements are incorrect. In this letter we present a formal proof demonstrating the physical non-equivalence of particle states whose chiral angles differ, thereby demonstrating unequivocally the physicality of the chiral basis.

hep-th

Chiral Bargmann-Wigner Equations for Spin-1 Massive Fields

The Bargman-Wigner equations are generalized to include chiral symmetry based on the irreps of the Poincaré group, and the chirial Bargmann-Wigner equations are derived for spin-1 massive fields. By specifying the chiral basis, the chiral Bargmann-Wigner equations are reduced to the Proca-like equation, which is coupled by chirality to an auxiliary equation for spin-0 massive field. The coupling is a new phenomenon whose physical implications for the Higgs field and dark matter are discussed.

physics.gen-ph

Chiral Symmetry in Dirac Equation and its Effects on Neutrino Masses and Dark Matter

Chiral symmetry is included into the Dirac equation using the irreducible representations of the Poincaré group. The symmetry introduces the chiral angle that specifies the chiral basis. It is shown that the correct identification of these basis allows explaining small masses of neutrinos and predicting a new candidate for Dark Matter massive particle.

physics.gen-ph

Gauge Functions in Classical Mechanics: From Undriven to Driven Dynamical Systems

Novel gauge functions are introduced to non-relativistic classical mechanics and used to define forces. The obtained results show that the gauge functions directly affect the energy function and that they allow converting an undriven physical system into a driven one. This is a novel phenomenon in dynamics that resembles the role of gauges in quantum field theories.

math-ph

Gauge Functions and Galilean Invariance of Lagrangians

A novel method to make Lagrangians Galilean invariant is developed. The method, based on null Lagrangians and their gauge functions, is used to demonstrate the Galilean invariance of the Lagrangian for Newton's law of inertia. It is suggested that this new solution of an old physics problem may have implications and potential applications to all gauge-based theories of physics.

math-ph