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T. E. Kouloukas

Publications and source records attributed to T. E. Kouloukas.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Integrable and Chaotic 4-Dimensional Lotka-Volterra Models and Population Sustainability

We examine a 4-dimensional generalization of predator-prey models describing interactions among four species. We show that these systems exhibit a rich variety of asymptotic behaviors, with solutions that are either integrable, leading to non-sustainable dynamics characterized by unbounded population growth or collapse, or chaotic, where all species coexist over time. Moreover, we review the integrable cases, which are classified into two-parametric families, and examine three-parametric families that behave similarly to the known two-parametric integrable cases. We also analyze chaotic Lotka-Volterra models in terms of their Lyapunov exponents and Poincare' surfaces of section, which turn out to reveal underlying structures that are compatible with what is expected from sustainable dynamics.

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Reductions and degenerate limits of Yang-Baxter maps with $3\times 3$ Lax matrices

We generalise a family of quadrirational parametric Yang-Baxter maps with $3\times 3$ Lax matrices by introducing additional essential parameters. These maps preserve a prescribed Poisson structure which originates from the Sklyanin bracket. We investigate various low-dimensional reductions of this family, as well as degenerate limits with respect to the parameters that were introduced. As a result, we derive several birational Yang-Baxter maps, and we discuss some of their integrability properties. This work is part of a more general classification of Yang-Baxter maps admitting a strong $3\times 3$ Lax matrix with a linear dependence on the spectral parameter.

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A new class of integrable Lotka-Volterra systems

A parameter-dependent class of Hamiltonian (generalized) Lotka-Volterra systems is considered. We prove that this class contains Liouville integrable as well as superintegrable cases according to particular choices of the parameters. We determine sufficient conditions which result in integrable behavior, while we numerically explore the complementary cases, where these analytically derived conditions are not satisfied.

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Some integrable maps and their Hirota bilinear forms

We introduce a two-parameter family of birational maps, which reduces to a family previously found by Demskoi, Tran, van der Kamp and Quispel (DTKQ) when one of the parameters is set to zero. The study of the singularity confinement pattern for these maps leads to the introduction of a tau function satisfying a homogeneous recurrence which has the Laurent property, and the tropical (or ultradiscrete) analogue of this homogeneous recurrence confirms the quadratic degree growth found empirically by Demskoi et al. We prove that the tau function also satisfies two different bilinear equations, each of which is a reduction of the Hirota-Miwa equation (also known as the discrete KP equation, or the octahedron recurrence). Furthermore, these bilinear equations are related to reductions of particular two-dimensional integrable lattice equations, of discrete KdV or discrete Toda type. These connections, as well as the cluster algebra structure of the bilinear equations, allow a direct construction of Poisson brackets, Lax pairs and first integrals for the birational maps. As a consequence of the latter results, we show how each member of the family can be lifted to a system that is integrable in the Liouville sense, clarifying observations made previously in the original DTKQ case.

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