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T. J. Christiansen

Publications and source records attributed to T. J. Christiansen.

27 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Schrodinger operators and the distribution of resonances in sectors

The purpose of this paper is to give some refined results about the distribution of resonances in potential scattering. We use techniques and results from one and several complex variables, including properties of functions of completely regular growth. This enables us to find asymptotics for the distribution of resonances in sectors for certain potentials and for certain families of potentials.

math.SP↗

Resonances for manifolds hyperbolic at infinity: optimal lower bounds on order of growth

Suppose that $(X, g)$ is a conformally compact $(n+1)$-dimensional manifold that is hyperbolic at infinity in the sense that outside of a compact set $K \subset X$ the sectional curvatures of $g$ are identically equal to minus one. We prove that the counting function for the resolvent resonances has maximal order of growth $(n+1)$ generically for such manifolds.

math.SP↗

Probabilistic Weyl laws for quantized tori

For the Toeplitz quantization of complex-valued functions on a $2n$-dimensional torus we prove that the expected number of eigenvalues of small random perturbations of a quantized observable satisfies a natural Weyl law. In numerical experiments the same Weyl law also holds for ``false'' eigenvalues created by pseudospectral effects.

math.SP↗

A mathematical formulation of the Mahaux-Weidenmüller formula for the scattering matrix

The purpose of this note is to give a mathematical explanation of a formula for the scattering matrix for a manifold with infinite cylindrical ends or a waveguide. This formula, which is well known in the physics literature, is sometimes referred to as the Mahaux-Weidenmüller formula. We show that a version of this formula given below gives the standard scattering matrix used in the mathematics literature. We also show that the finite rank approximation of the interaction matrix gives an approximation of the scattering matrix with errors inversely proportional to a fixed dimension-dependent power of the rank. A simple example shows that this estimate is optimal.

math-ph↗

Resonances for Schrodinger operators with compactly supported potentials

We describe the generic behavior of the resonance counting function for a Schrödinger operator with a bounded, compactly-supported real or complex valued potential in $d \geq 1$ dimensions. This note contains a sketch of the proof of our main results \cite{ch-hi1,ch-hi2} that generically the order of growth of the resonance counting function is the maximal value $d$ in the odd dimensional case, and that it is the maximal value $d$ on each nonphysical sheet of the logarithmic Riemann surface in the even dimensional case. We include a review of previous results concerning the resonance counting functions for Schrödinger operators with compactly-supported potentials.

math-ph↗

Maximal order of growth for the resonance counting functions for generic potentials in even dimensions

We prove that the resonance counting functions for Schrödinger operators $H_V = - Δ+ V$ on $L^2 (\R^d)$, for $d \geq 2$ {\it even}, with generic, compactly-supported, real- or complex-valued potentials $V$, have the maximal order of growth $d$ on each sheet $Λ_m$, $m \in \Z \backslash \{0 \}$, of the logarithmic Riemann surface. We obtain this result by constructing, for each $m \in \Z \backslash \{0 \}$, a plurisubharmonic function from a scattering determinant whose zeros on the physical sheet $Λ_0$ determine the poles on $Λ_m$. We prove that the order of growth of the counting function is related to a suitable estimate on this function that we establish for generic potentials. We also show that for a potential that is the characteristic function of a ball, the resonance counting function is bounded below by $C_m r^d$ on each sheet $Λ_m$, $m \in \Z \backslash \{0\}$.

math-ph↗

Resonances and balls in obstacle scattering with Neumann boundary conditions

We consider scattering by an obstacle in $\Real^d$, $d\geq 3 $ odd. We show that for the Neumann Laplacian if an obstacle has the same resonances as the ball of radius $ρ$ does, then the obstacle is a ball of radius $ρ$. We give related results for obstacles which are disjoint unions of several balls of the same radius.

math-ph↗

Scattering on stratified media: the micro-local properties of the scattering matrix and recovering asymptotics of perturbations

The fixed energy scattering matrix is defined on a perturbed stratified medium, and for a class of perturbations, its main part is shown to be a Fourier integral operator on the sphere at infinity. This is facilitated by developing a refined limiting absorption principle. The symbol of the scattering matrix is shown to determine the asymptotics of a large class of perturbations.

math.SP↗

Higher order scattering on asymptotically Euclidean Manifolds

We develop a scattering theory for perturbations of powers of the Laplacian on asymptotically Euclidean manifolds. The (absolute) scattering matrix is shown to be a Fourier integral operator associated to the geodesic flow at time πon the boundary. Furthermore, it is shown that on \Real^n the asymptotics of certain short-range perturbations of Δ^k can be recovered from the scattering matrix at a finite number of energies.

math.AP↗