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T. T. Vu

Publications and source records attributed to T. T. Vu.

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Cyclic tridiagonal pairs, higher order Onsager algebras and orthogonal polynomials

The concept of cyclic tridiagonal pairs is introduced, and explicit examples are given. For a fairly general class of cyclic tridiagonal pairs with cyclicity N, we associate a pair of `divided polynomials'. The properties of this pair generalize the ones of tridiagonal pairs of Racah type. The algebra generated by the pair of divided polynomials is identified as a higher-order generalization of the Onsager algebra. It can be viewed as a subalgebra of the q-Onsager algebra for a proper specialization at q the primitive 2Nth root of unity. Orthogonal polynomials beyond the Leonard duality are revisited in light of this framework. In particular, certain second-order Dunkl shift operators provide a realization of the divided polynomials at N=2 or q=i.

math.QA

Higher order relations for ADE-type generalized q-Onsager algebras

Let $\{A_j|j=0,1,...,rank(g)\}$ be the fundamental generators of the generalized $q-$Onsager algebra $\cal O_{q}(\widehat{g})$ introduced in \cite{BB1}, where $\widehat{g}$ is a simply-laced affine Lie algebra. New relations between certain monomials of the fundamental generators - indexed by the integer $r\in\mathbb{Z}^{+}$ - are conjectured. These relations can be seen as deformed analogues of Lusztig's $r-$th higher order $q-$Serre relations associated with ${\cal U}_q({\widehat g})$, which are recovered as special cases. The relations are proven for $r\leq 5$. For $r$ generic, several supporting evidences are presented.

math-ph

Analogues of Lusztig's higher order relations for the q-Onsager algebra

Let $A,A^*$ be the generators of the $q-$Onsager algebra. Analogues of Lusztig's $r-th$ higher order relations are proposed. In a first part, based on the properties of tridiagonal pairs of $q-$Racah type which satisfy the defining relations of the $q-$Onsager algebra, higher order relations are derived for $r$ generic. The coefficients entering in the relations are determined from a two-variable polynomial generating function. In a second part, it is conjectured that $A,A^*$ satisfy the higher order relations previously obtained. The conjecture is proven for $r=2,3$. For $r$ generic, using an inductive argument recursive formulae for the coefficients are derived. The conjecture is checked for several values of $r\geq 4$. Consequences for coideal subalgebras and integrable systems with boundaries at $q$ a root of unity are pointed out.

math-ph