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Taewoo Park

Publications and source records attributed to Taewoo Park.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

HALO: Heterogeneous Admission through Localized Obligations for Safe Agentic Execution

Recent agentic AI systems may return a heterogeneous response containing notices, requests, handoffs, and actions. Conditions can change before external use, so components from the same response need not remain supported together. Rejecting the whole response discards useful components, whereas checking components independently can leave a dependent without its prerequisite. We present Heterogeneous Admission with Localized Obligations (HALO), a runtime protocol that preserves supported components whose declared prerequisites also remain supported, rechecks each exact action before dispatch, and allows blocked actions to be replaced only by fresh candidates. HALO matched all 96 admission expectations and passed all 20 protocol tests. In structured-response replay, it retained 248/248 supported components, including 128/128 unaffected by unrelated changes, while a whole-response policy retained 0/248. Across ten cold-start PX4/Gazebo sessions, HALO blocked every tested stale route, observed no matching stale setpoint, and completed all fresh recoveries.

cs.AI

Selective Agentic Recovery for UAV Autonomy with a Persistent Mission Runtime

Agentic AI can support unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) autonomy by providing high-level recovery reasoning when local waypoint- or setpoint-based execution encounters blocked passages, repeated no-progress behavior, or mission-level ambiguity. On physical UAVs, however, remote reasoning is most useful when it is invoked selectively, since each call introduces latency, resource cost, backend uncertainty, and a need to validate the returned decision. This paper presents Persistent Mission Runtime (PMR), a UAV recovery framework that keeps the mission loop and safety-critical execution local while using an external agentic reasoner only as an on-demand recovery module. The reasoner selects from predefined recovery skills, and each returned decision is parsed, verified, safety-filtered, and mapped to local executor actions before it can affect flight. PMR introduces learned Cognitive Value of Invocation (learned-CVI), a compact admission gate that estimates when remote agentic reasoning is likely to improve near-term mission progress enough to justify its operational cost. Across a fixed 400-run Gazebo/PX4 benchmark with eight scenarios, learned-CVI raises hard/ambiguous-regime success from 5.0% under local-only autonomy to 95.0%, outperforms one-shot and periodic reasoning baselines by 20.0 and 32.5 percentage points, and reduces remote-agent calls by 16.7% and logged tokens by 29.2% relative to a manually tuned rule-based invocation baseline.

cs.RO

A Survey on Robust Deep Joint Source-Channel Coding for Semantic Communications

Semantic communications (SCs) aim to transmit only the essential information required to perform given tasks, thereby improving communication efficiency. Deep learning-based joint source-channel coding (deep JSCC) has emerged as a promising approach for SC systems; however, its performance often degrades when the deployment channels differ from the training channel conditions, making robustness a critical requirement. This paper presents a structured overview of recent methodologies for enhancing the robustness of deep JSCC. Specifically, existing approaches are categorized into two classes: robust training approaches and adaptive approaches, with the latter further divided into adaptive semantic feature selection, physical-layer adaptation, and semantic feature adaptation. Finally, we discuss promising directions, including multi-task generalization and explainability in robust SC systems.

eess.SP

Spectral-Aligned Pruning for Universal Error-Correcting Code Transformers

Universal channel decoders based on transformers-such as the Foundation Error Correction Code Transformer (FECCT)-achieve competitive decoding performance across diverse code families with a single shared backbone, optionally followed by code-specific finetuning. However, the high computational complexity and large parameter footprint of FECCT present substantial obstacles to practical deployment. To address these challenges, we investigate structured pruning for FECCT and propose Spectral-Aligned Pruning (SAP), a structure-aware framework that enables cross-code reuse of structured pruning masks by leveraging the spectrum of the corresponding bipartite graph. SAP is grounded in classical graph analysis of codes: the two algebraically largest adjacency eigenvalues provide compact spectral proxies for degree scale, expansion ratio, and minimum-distance lower bounds. These quantities are directly relevant to decoding performance: degree scale reflects how densely codeword bits and parity checks are connected; expansion ratio influences how information propagates across the bipartite graph; and minimum distance characterizes codeword separation. Based on this connection, SAP uses these two leading eigenvalues as a lightweight code signature for pruning-mask retrieval. Empirically, this two-dimensional signature yields stable library selection equivalent to higher-dimensional spectral signatures in our evaluation. After pruning, SAP performs per-code recovery via parameter-efficient low-rank adaptation (LoRA), enabling a shared pruned backbone while storing only small code-specific adapter parameters. Experiments across diverse codes show that SAP achieves decoding performance comparable to dedicated per-code pruning, while enabling substantial reductions in computational cost and model memory footprint through kernel-level structured pruning.

cs.IT

Quantizing for Noisy Flash Memory Channels

Flash memory-based processing-in-memory (flash-based PIM) offers high storage capacity and computational efficiency but faces significant reliability challenges due to noise in high-density multi-level cell (MLC) flash memories. Existing verify level optimization methods are designed for general storage scenarios and fail to address the unique requirements of flash-based PIM systems, where metrics such as mean squared error (MSE) and peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) are critical. This paper introduces an integrated framework that jointly optimizes quantization and verify levels to minimize the MSE, considering both quantization and flash memory channel errors. We develop an iterative algorithm to solve the joint optimization problem. Experimental results on quantized images and SwinIR model parameters stored in flash memory show that the proposed method significantly improves the reliability of flash-based PIM systems.

cs.IT

Robust Deep Joint Source Channel Coding for Task-Oriented Semantic Communications

Semantic communications based on deep joint source-channel coding (JSCC) aim to improve communication efficiency by transmitting only task-relevant information. However, ensuring robustness to the stochasticity of communication channels remains a key challenge in learning-based JSCC. In this paper, we propose a novel regularization technique for learning-based JSCC to enhance robustness against channel noise. The proposed method utilizes the Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence as a regularizer term in the training loss, measuring the discrepancy between two posterior distributions: one under noisy channel conditions (noisy posterior) and one for a noise-free system (noise-free posterior). Reducing this KL divergence mitigates the impact of channel noise on task performance by keeping the noisy posterior close to the noise-free posterior. We further show that the expectation of the KL divergence given the encoded representation can be analytically approximated using the Fisher information matrix and the covariance matrix of the channel noise. Notably, the proposed regularization is architecture-agnostic, making it broadly applicable to general semantic communication systems over noisy channels. Our experimental results validate that the proposed regularization consistently improves task performance across diverse semantic communication systems and channel conditions.

eess.SP

Lowering the Error Floor of Error Correction Code Transformer

With the success of transformer architectures across diverse applications, the error correction code transformer (ECCT) has gained significant attention for its superior decoding performance. In spite of its advantages, the error floor problem in ECCT decoding remains unexplored. We present the first investigation into this issue, revealing that ECCT encounters error floors, limiting its effectiveness in practical settings. To address this error floor problem, we adopt a hybrid decoding framework that integrates ECCT with conventional hard decision decoders. Unlike prior hybrid decoding schemes, our key contribution lies in proposing a novel loss function that explicitly takes into account the interaction between ECCT and hard decision decoders during training. The proposed loss function guides ECCT to focus on residual errors that are not corrected by the hard decision stages, effectively lowering the error floor. Simulation results confirm that the hybrid decoder trained with the proposed loss function achieves substantial performance gains over standard ECCT in both the waterfall and the error floor regions.

cs.IT

Attention-aware Semantic Communications for Collaborative Inference

We propose a communication-efficient collaborative inference framework in the domain of edge inference, focusing on the efficient use of vision transformer (ViT) models. The partitioning strategy of conventional collaborative inference fails to reduce communication cost because of the inherent architecture of ViTs maintaining consistent layer dimensions across the entire transformer encoder. Therefore, instead of employing the partitioning strategy, our framework utilizes a lightweight ViT model on the edge device, with the server deploying a complicated ViT model. To enhance communication efficiency and achieve the classification accuracy of the server model, we propose two strategies: 1) attention-aware patch selection and 2) entropy-aware image transmission. Attention-aware patch selection leverages the attention scores generated by the edge device's transformer encoder to identify and select the image patches critical for classification. This strategy enables the edge device to transmit only the essential patches to the server, significantly improving communication efficiency. Entropy-aware image transmission uses min-entropy as a metric to accurately determine whether to depend on the lightweight model on the edge device or to request the inference from the server model. In our framework, the lightweight ViT model on the edge device acts as a semantic encoder, efficiently identifying and selecting the crucial image information required for the classification task. Our experiments demonstrate that the proposed collaborative inference framework can reduce communication overhead by 68% with only a minimal loss in accuracy compared to the server model on the ImageNet dataset.

eess.SP