SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Tahereh Dehdarirad

Publications and source records attributed to Tahereh Dehdarirad.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

CQF-HMR: Continuous Quaternion Flows for Probabilistic 3D Human Mesh Recovery from a Single Image

Recovering 3D digital humans from a single 2D image is an ill-posed computer vision problem due to the loss of depth information. Probabilistic 3D human pose estimation compensates for this by estimating a set of 3D hypotheses from a prior distribution via generative models. However, most prior work focuses only on 3D keypoints, which often leads to implausible poses that are difficult to apply to downstream tasks, e.g. animation or digital humans. SMPL-based methods are more scalable thanks to the explicit body priors, but it requires more complex modeling of the generation process due to the non-additive nature of the joint rotations. In this work, we propose a novel approach for probabilistic 3D humans using quaternion-constrained continuous normalizing flows conditioned on 2D pose estimations. Our proposed quaternion flows show significant advantages over approaches using other rotation representations. Experiments demonstrate state-of-the-art results of our method on Human3.6M, particularly in ambiguous settings, and comparable pose estimation accuracy on challenging 3DPW and EMDB benchmarks.

cs.CV

Commutator-Induced Uncertainty in VAEs

Variational autoencoders (VAEs) often struggle to represent non-commutative structure in learned latent spaces. Symmetry-aware VAEs commonly address this issue by enforcing commutativity through algebraic regularization, which is appropriate for commutative transformation groups but can suppress meaningful non-commutative structure when it is intrinsic to the data. We argue that non-commutativity should instead be explicitly diagnosed and reflected in reconstruction behavior. We introduce a Lie Group VAE framework that combines geometric and algebraic perspectives on uncertainty while separating discrete generative factors from continuous geometric transformations. In a first phase, the model is trained without structural constraints while algebraic non-commutativity is measured through finite Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff deviations and decoder order sensitivity is measured through reconstruction order-swap tests. These diagnostics reveal a scale mismatch between latent non-commutativity and reconstruction behavior under unconstrained training. In a second phase, we introduce a deformation-stability constraint with a data-driven calibration constant that aligns decoder sensitivity with algebraic non-commutativity. We evaluate the framework on dSprites, 3DShapes, 3DCars, and CelebA against generic and symmetry-aware baselines, including beta-VAE, CLG-VAE, and CFASL. Across synthetic benchmarks, the method improves reconstruction quality and yields decoder-level behavior more consistent with latent non-commutative structure. Qualitative analyses show clearer order-dependent latent compositions and more stable reconstructions. On CelebA, the model yields more faithful reconstructions and factor-specific latent traversals than CFASL, while also exhibiting meaningful order-dependent interactions between learned latent directions.

cs.LG

A joint model for authors characteristics and collaboration pattern in bibliometric networks: a Bayesian approach

Demographic and behavioral characteristics of journal authors are important indicators of homophily in co-authorship networks. In the presence of correlations between adjacent nodes (assortative mixing), combining the estimation of the individual characteristics and the network structure results in a well-fitting model, which is capable to provide a deep understanding of the linkage between individual and social properties. This paper aims to propose a novel probabilistic model for the joint distribution of nodal properties (authors' demographic and behavioral characteristics) and network structure (co-authorship connections), based on the nodal similarity effect. A Bayesian approach is used to estimate the model parameters, providing insights about the probabilistic properties of the observed data set. After a detailed analysis of the proposed statistical methodology, we illustrate our approach with an empirical analysis of co-authorship of 1007 journal articles indexed in the ISI Web of Science database in the field of neuroscience between 2009 and 2013.

stat.AP