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Taifan Zheng

Publications and source records attributed to Taifan Zheng.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Lepton identification performance in Jets at a future electron positron Higgs Z factory

Identifying the leptons inside jets is critical for the measurements of Higgs boson and the flavor physics program at the CEPC, a proposed Higgs/Z factory with the main ring circumference of 100 km. Using the CEPC baseline software, we analyze the identification performance of leptons generated inside a jet. The jet leptons are identified with typical efficiency and mis-identification rate of 98% and 1% for energy higher than 2 GeV, with the $Z\to bb$ process at 91.2 GeV center-of mass energy. At the benchmark channel of the CEPC flavor program of $B_{c}\to τν$ with $τ\to eνν$, the electrons are identified with inclusive efficiency times purity of 97%, providing sufficient signal selection for the physics potential study. Compared to the single leptons, we found that these jet leptons identification efficiency degrades about 1-3%, and the mis-identification rate increases by less than 1% at the same working point. We analyze this effect and found that it is mainly caused by defects in the particle flow reconstruction code in the calorimeters. The dependence between the performance of the shower reconstruction and the lepton identification is quantified.

hep-ex

Analysis of $B_c \to τν_τ$ at CEPC

The precise determination of the $B_c \to τν_τ$ branching ratio provides an advantageous opportunity for understanding the electroweak structure of the Standard Model, measuring the CKM matrix element $|V_{cb}|$ and probing new physics models. In this paper, we discuss the potential of measuring the processes of $B_c \to τν_τ$ with $τ$ decaying leptonically at the proposed Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC). We conclude that during the $Z$ pole operation, the channel signal can achieve five $σ$ significance with $\sim 10^9$ $Z$ decays, and the signal strength accuracies for $B_c \to τν_τ$ can reach around 1% level at the nominal CEPC $Z$ pole statistics of one trillion $Z$ decays assuming the total $B_c \to τν_τ$ yield is $3.6 \times 10^6$. Our theoretical analysis indicates the accuracy could provide a strong constraint on the general effective Hamiltonian for the $b \to cτν$ transition. If the total $B_c$ yield can be determined to $\mathcal{O}(1\%)$ level of accuracy in the future, these results also imply $|V_{cb}|$ could be measured up to $\mathcal{O}(1\%)$ level of accuracy.

hep-ex

Following the density perturbations through a bounce with AdS/CFT Correspondence

A bounce universe model, known as the coupled-scalar-tachyon bounce (CSTB) universe, has been shown to solve the Horizon, Flatness and Homogeneity problems as well as the Big Bang Singularity problem. Furthermore a scale invariant spectrum of primordial density perturbations generated from the phase of pre-bounce contraction is shown to be stable against time evolution. In this work we study the detailed dynamics of the bounce and its imprints on the scale invariance of the spectrum. The dynamics of the gravitational interactions near the bounce point may be strongly coupled as the spatial curvature becomes big. There is no a prior reason to expect the spectral index of the primordial perturbations of matter density can be preserved. By encoding the bounce dynamics holographically onto the dynamics of dual Yang-Mills system while the latter is weakly coupled, via the AdS/CFT correspondence, we can safely evolve the spectrum of the cosmic perturbations with full control. In this way we can compare the post-bounce spectrum with the pre-bounce one: in the CSTB model we explicitly show that the spectrum of primordial density perturbations generated in the contraction phase preserves its stability as well as scale invariance throughout the bounce process.

hep-th