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Takahito Naito

Publications and source records attributed to Takahito Naito.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

A distance between maps via interleavings of relative Sullivan algebras

In this article, we consider extended tame persistence commutative differential graded algebras (CDGAs) associated with relative Sullivan algebras. In particular, if the relative Sullivan algebra is a model for a map between spaces, then the persistence CDGA is isomorphic to the persistence object obtained by a Postnikov tower for the map with the polynomial de Rham functor in the homotopy category of extended tame persistence CDGAs. Moreover, the interleaving distance in the homotopy category (IHC) in the sense of Lanari and Scoccola enables us to introduce a pseudodistance on the homotopy set of maps via the persistence CDGA models for maps. In contrast to persistence cochain complexes, the IHC of persistence CDGAs does not coincide with the cohomology interleaving distance in general. Due to the reason, we also discuss formalities of a persistence CDGA with interleavings. Computational examples of the pseudodistances between maps are showcased.

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The equalities of interleaving distances and cohomology interleavings of spaces over $BS^1$

The cohomology interleaving distance (CohID) is defined and considered in the category of persistent differential graded modules over a field. As a consequence, we show that, in the category, the distance coincides with the homotopy commutative interleaving distance, the homotopy interleaving distance originally due to Blumberg and Lesnick, and the interleaving distance in the homotopy category in the sense of Lanari and Scoccola. Moreover, we apply the CohID to spaces over the classifying space $BS^1$ of the circle group via the singular cochain functor. Then, upper and lower bounds of the CohID are investigated with the cup-lengths of spaces over $BS^1$. As a computational example, we explicitly determine the CohID for complex projective spaces by utilizing the bottleneck distance of barcodes associated with the cohomology of the spaces.

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Rational higher order Whitehead products of mapping spaces and defining systems

This paper gives an algebraic description of rational higher order Whitehead products in mapping spaces. Given a Sullivan representative of the base map, we introduce defining systems in the corresponding derivation complex. The main result shows that, under the standard identification between rational homotopy groups of mapping spaces and the cohomology of the derivation complex, rational higher order Whitehead products are given exactly by the cohomology classes represented by the associated derivation brackets. The examples show how choices of defining systems produce non-trivial elements and indeterminacy.

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Cartan calculi on the free loop spaces

A typical example of a Cartan calculus consists of the Lie derivative and the contraction with vector fields of a manifold on the derivation ring of the de Rham complex. In this manuscript, a second stage of the Cartan calculus is investigated. In a general setting, the stage is formulated with operators obtained by the André-Quillen cohomology of a commutative differential graded algebra $A$ on the Hochschild homology of $A$ in terms of the homotopy Cartan calculus in the sense of Fiorenza and Kowalzig. Moreover, the Cartan calculus is interpreted geometrically with maps from the rational homotopy group of the monoid of self-homotopy equivalences on a space $M$ to the derivation ring on the loop cohomology of $M$. We also give a geometric description to Sullivan's isomorphism, which relates the geometric Cartan calculus to the algebraic one, via the $Γ_1$ map due to Félix and Thomas.

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A reduction of the string bracket to the loop product

The negative cyclic homology for a differential graded algebra over the rational field has a quotient of the Hochschild homology as a direct summand if the $S$-action is trivial. With this fact, we show that the string bracket in the sense of Chas and Sullivan is reduced to the loop product followed by the BV operator on the loop homology provided the given manifold is BV exact. The reduction is indeed derived from the equivalence between the BV exactness and the triviality of the $S$-action. Moreover, it is proved that a Lie bracket on the loop cohomology of the classifying space of a connected compact Lie group possesses the same reduction. By using these results, we consider the non-triviality of string brackets. Another highlight is that a simply-connected space with positive weights is BV exact. Furthermore, the higher BV exactness is also discussed featuring the cobar-type Eilenberg-Moore spectral sequence.

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Cartan calculus in string topology

In this manuscript, we investigate a Cartan calculus on the homology of free loop spaces which is introduced by Kuribayashi, Wakatsuki, Yamaguchi and the author. In particular, it is proved that the Cartan calculus can be described by the loop product and bracket in string topology. Moreover, by using the descriptions, we show that the loop product behaves well with respect to the Hodge decomposition of the homology of free loop spaces.

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Derived string topology and the Eilenberg-Moore spectral sequence

Let $M$ be any simply-connected Gorenstein space over any field. Félix and Thomas have extended to simply-connected Gorenstein spaces, the loop (co)products of Chas and Sullivan on the homology of the free loop space $H_*(LM)$. We describe these loop (co)products in terms of the torsion and extension functors by developing string topology in appropriate derived categories. As a consequence, we show that the Eilenberg-Moore spectral sequence converging to the loop homology of a Gorenstein space admits a multiplication and a comultiplication with shifted degree which are compatible with the loop product and the loop coproduct of its target, respectively. We also define a generalized cup product on the Hochschild cohomology $HH^*(A,A^\vee)$ of a commutative Gorenstein algebra $A$ and show that over $\mathbb{Q}$, $HH^*(A_{PL}(M),A_{PL}(M)^\vee)$ is isomorphic as algebras to $H_*(LM)$. Thus, when $M$ is a Poincaré duality space, we recover the isomorphism of algebras $\mathbb{H}_*(LM;\mathbb{Q})^\cong HH^*(A_{PL}(M),A_{PL}(M))$ of Félix and Thomas.

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Behavior of the Eilenberg-Moore spectral sequence in derived string topology

The purpose of this paper is to give applications of the Eilenberg-Moore type spectral sequence converging to the relative loop homology algebra of a Gorenstein space, which is introduced in the previous paper due to the authors. Moreover, it is proved that the spectral sequence is functorial on the category of simply-connected Poincaré duality spaces over a space.

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String operations on rational Gorenstein spaces

Félix and Thomas developed string topology of Chas and Sullivan on simply-connected Gorenstein spaces. In this paper, we prove that the degree shifted homology of the free loop space of a simply-connected ${\mathbb Q}$-Gorenstein space with rational coefficient is a non-unital and non-counital Frobenius algebra by solving the up to constant problem. We also investigate triviality or non-triviality of the loop product and coproduct of particular Gorenstein spaces.

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A model for the Whitehead product in rational mapping spaces

We describe the Whitehead products in the rational homotopy group of a connected component of a mapping space in terms of the André-Quillen cohomology. As a consequence, an upper bound for the Whitehead length of a mapping space is given.

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On moduli subspaces of central extensions of rational H-spaces

We investigate the moduli sets of central extensions of H-spaces enjoying inversivity, power associativity and Moufang properties. By considering rational H-extensions, it turns out that there is no relationship between the first and the second properties in general.

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