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Takayuki Koike

Publications and source records attributed to Takayuki Koike.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Formal principle for line bundles on neighborhoods of an analytic subset of a compact Kähler manifold

We investigate the formal principle for holomorphic line bundles on neighborhoods of an analytic subset of a complex manifold mainly in the case where it can be realized as an open subset of a compact Kähler manifold. Our approach identifies the obstruction as a global analytic class supported on a neighborhood of $Y$, and relates its vanishing to the solvability of a $\partial\overline{\partial}$-problem on neighborhoods of $Y$. As a consequence we obtain cohomological criteria ensuring the formal principle. We also construct a holomorphic family of compact Kähler surfaces containing a curve with topologically trivial normal bundle in which the formal principle holds for almost every fiber but fails for uncountably many fibers, exhibiting an instability phenomenon in families.

math.CV

Pluripotential geometry on semi-positive effective divisors of numerical dimension one

We study the complex-analytic geometry of semi-positive holomorphic line bundles on compact Kähler manifolds. In one of our main results, for a $\mathbb{Q}$-effective line bundle satisfying a natural torsion-type assumption, we show the equivalence between semi-positivity and semi-ampleness. More generally, for an effective nef divisor of numerical dimension one, we characterize the semi-positivity of the associated line bundle in terms of the existence of a certain type of pseudoflat fundamental system of neighborhoods of the support. Furthermore, for an effective semi-positive divisor, we prove a dichotomy: either the divisor is the pull-back of a $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor by a fibration onto a Riemann surface, or the Hartogs extension phenomenon holds on the complement of its support. Our proof is based on a pluripotential method that has previously been used for studying the boundaries of pseudoconvex domains, which allows us to investigate the complex-analytic structure of neighborhoods of the support of the divisor even when the manifold is non-compact.

math.CV

On the neighborhood of a torus leaf and dynamics of holomorphic foliations

Let $X$ be a complex surface and $Y$ be an elliptic curve embedded in $X$. Assume that there exists a non-singular holomorphic foliation $\mathcal{F}$ with $Y$ as a compact leaf, defined on a neighborhood of $Y$ in $X$. We investigate the relation between Ueda's classification of the complex analytic structure of a neighborhood of $Y$ and complex dynamics of the holonomy of $\mathcal{F}$ along $Y$. More precisely, we show that the pair $(Y,X)$ is of type ($γ$) in his classification when there exists a closed curve in $Y$ along which the holonomy of $\mathcal{F}$ is irrationally indifferent and non-linearizable. We also investigate the metric semi-positivity of the line bundle determined by the divisor $Y$. Our approach is based on the theory of hedgehogs, due to Pérez-Marco.

math.CV

Cohomology groups with compact support for flat line bundles on certain complex Lie groups

Let $X$ be a complex surface obtained as the quotient of the complex Euclidean space $\mathbb{C}^2$ by a discrete subgroup of rank $3$. We investigate the cohomology group $H_0^1(X, E)$ with compact support for a unitary flat line bundle $E$ over $X$. We show the vanishing of $H_0^1(X, E)$ for a certain class of such pairs $(X, E)$, which includes infinitely many examples such that $H^1(X, E)$ is non-Hausdorff and infinite dimensional.

math.CV

A gluing construction of K3 surfaces

We develop a new method for constructing K3 surfaces. We construct such a K3 surface $X$ by patching two open complex surfaces obtained as the complements of tubular neighborhoods of elliptic curves embedded in blow-ups of the projective planes at general nine points. Our construction has $19$ complex dimensional degrees of freedom. For general parameters, the K3 surface $X$ is neither Kummer nor projective. By the argument based on the concrete computation of the period map, we also investigate which points in the period domain correspond to K3 surfaces obtained by such construction.

math.CV

Ueda's lemma via uniform Hörmander estimates for flat line bundles

We establish Hörmander-type $L^2$-estimates for the $\overline{\partial}$-operators that hold uniformly for all nontrivial flat holomorphic line bundles on compact Kähler manifolds. Our result can be regarded as a $\overline{\partial}$-version of Ueda's lemma on the operator norm of Čech coboundaries for flat line bundles and indeed recovers the original version of Ueda's lemma for compact Kähler manifolds. A partial generalisation for $(p,0)$-forms on Ricci-flat manifolds is also given.

math.CV

A gluing construction of projective K3 surfaces

We construct a non-Kummer projective K3 surface $X$ which admits compact Levi-flats by holomorphically patching two open complex surfaces obtained as the complements of tubular neighborhoods of elliptic curves embedded in blow-ups of the projective plane at nine general points.

math.AG

Holomorphic foliation associated with a semi-positive class of numerical dimension one

Let $X$ be a compact Kähler manifold and $α$ be a class in the Dolbeault cohomology class of bidegree $(1, 1)$ on $X$. When the numerical dimension of $α$ is one and $α$ admits at least two smooth semi-positive representatives, we show the existence of a family of real analytic Levi-flat hypersurfaces in $X$ and a holomorphic foliation on a suitable domain of $X$ along whose leaves any semi-positive representative of $α$ is zero. As an application, we give the affirmative answer to \cite[Conjecture 2.1]{K2019} on the relation between the semi-positivity of the line bundle $[Y]$ and the analytic structure of a neighborhood of $Y$ for a smooth connected hypersurface $Y$ of $X$.

math.CV

Linearization of transition functions of a semi-positive line bundle along a certain submanifold

Let $X$ be a complex manifold and $L$ be a holomorphic line bundle on $X$. Assume that $L$ is semi-positive, namely $L$ admits a smooth Hermitian metric with semi-positive Chern curvature. Let $Y$ be a compact Kähler submanifold of $X$ such that the restriction of $L$ to $Y$ is topologically trivial. We investigate the obstruction for $L$ to be unitary flat on a neighborhood of $Y$ in $X$. As an application, for example, we show the existence of nef, big, and non semi-positive line bundle on a non-singular projective surface.

math.CV

Complex K3 surfaces containing Levi-flat hypersurfaces

We show the existence of a complex K3 surface $X$ which is not a Kummer surface and has a one-parameter family of Levi-flat hypersurfaces in which all the leaves are dense. We construct such $X$ by patching two open complex surfaces obtained as the complements of tubular neighborhoods of elliptic curves embedded in blow-ups of the projective planes at general nine points.

math.CV

On metrics with minimal singularities of line bundles whose stable base loci admit holomorphic tubular neighborhoods

We investigate the minimal singularities of metrics on a big line bundle $L$ over a projective manifold when the stable base locus $Y$ of $L$ is a submanifold of codimension $r\geq 1$. Under some assumptions on the normal bundle and a neighborhood of $Y$, we give a explicit description of the minimal singularity of metrics on $L$. We apply this result to study a higher (co-)dimensional analogue of Zariski's example, in which the line bundle $L$ is not semi-ample, however it is nef and big.

math.CV

Arnol'd's type theorem on a neighborhood of a cycle of rational curves

Arnol'd showed the uniqueness of the complex analytic structure of a small neighborhood of a non-singular elliptic curve embedded in a non-singular surface whose normal bundle satisfies Diophantine condition in the Picard variety. We show an analogue of this theorem for a neighborhood of a cycle of rational curves.

math.AG