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Takuki Tomita

Publications and source records attributed to Takuki Tomita.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Joint measurability of coplanar POVMs

An unbiased qubit positive operator-valued measure (POVM) can be uniquely expressed in terms of the Bloch vector. We prove that for POVMs with coplanar Bloch vectors, they are jointly measurable if and only if the perimeter of the convex closure of Bloch vectors is less than or equal to 4. Moreover, as a corollary, we give an affirmative answer to the conjecture suggested by [Andrejic-Kunjwal 2020] on the existence of a joint device for POVMs whose Bloch vectors lie on the same circle.

quant-ph↗

Absolute zeta functions arising from ceiling and floor Puiseux polynomials

For the $\mathbb{Z}$-lift $X_\mathbb{Z}$ of a monoid scheme $X$ of finite type, Deitmar-Koyama-Kurokawa calculated its absolute zeta function by interpolating $\#X_\mathbb{Z}(\mathbb{F}_q)$ for all prime powers $q$ using the Fourier expansion. This absolute zeta function coincides with the absolute zeta function of a certain polynomial. In this article, we characterize the polynomial as a ceiling polynomial of the sequence $\left(\#X_\mathbb{Z}(\mathbb{F}_q)\right)_q$, which we introduce independently. Extending this idea, we introduce a certain pair of absolute zeta functions of a separated scheme $X$ of finite type over $\mathbb{Q}$ by means of a pair of Puiseux polynomials which estimate "$\#X(\mathbb{F}_{p^m})$" for sufficiently large $p$. We call them the ceiling and floor Puiseux polynomials of $X$. In particular, if $X$ is an elliptic curve, then our absolute zeta functions of $X$ do not depend on its isogeny class.

math.NT↗

The absolute Euler product representation of the absolute zeta function for a torsion free Noetherian $\mathbb{F}_1$-scheme

The absolute zeta function for a scheme $X$ of finite type over $\mathbb{Z}$ satisfying a certain condition is defined as the limit as $p\to 1$ of the congruent zeta function for $X\otimes\mathbb{F}_p$. In 2016, after calculating absolute zeta functions for a few specific schemes, Kurokawa suggested that an absolute zeta function for a general scheme of finite type over $\mathbb{Z}$ should have an infinite product structure which he called the absolute Euler product. In this article, formulating his suggestion using a torsion free Noetherian $\mathbb{F}_1$-scheme defined by Connes and Consani, we give a proof of his suggestion. Moreover, we show that each factor of the absolute Euler product is derived from the counting function of the $\mathbb{F}_1$-scheme.

math.NT↗