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Tamás Lévai

Publications and source records attributed to Tamás Lévai.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Semi-Automated Protocol Disambiguation and Code Generation

For decades, Internet protocols have been specified using natural language. Given the ambiguity inherent in such text, it is not surprising that protocol implementations have long exhibited bugs. In this paper, we apply natural language processing (NLP) to effect semi-automated generation of protocol implementations from specification text. Our system, SAGE, can uncover ambiguous or under-specified sentences in specifications; once these are clarified by the spec author, SAGE can generate protocol code automatically. Using SAGE, we discover 5 instances of ambiguity and 6 instances of under-specification in the ICMP RFC; after clarification, SAGE is able to automatically generate code that interoperates perfectly with Linux implementations. We show that SAGE generalizes to BFD, IGMP, and NTP. We also find that SAGE supports many of the conceptual components found in key protocols, suggesting that, with some additional machinery, SAGE may be able to generalize to TCP and BGP.

cs.NI↗

Galleon: Reshaping the Square Peg of NFV

Software is often used for Network Functions (NFs) -- such as firewalls, NAT, deep packet inspection, and encryption -- that are applied to traffic in the network. The community has hoped that NFV would enable rapid development of new NFs and leverage commodity computing infrastructure. However, the challenge for researchers and operators has been to align the square peg of high-speed packet processing with the round hole of cloud computing infrastructures and abstractions, all while delivering performance, scalability, and isolation. Past work has led to the belief that NFV is different enough that it requires novel, custom approaches that deviate from today's norms. To the contrary, we show that we can achieve performance, scalability, and isolation in NFV judiciously using mechanisms and abstractions of FaaS, the Linux kernel, NIC hardware, and OpenFlow switches. As such, with our system Galleon, NFV can be practically-deployable today in conventional cloud environments while delivering up to double the performance per core compared to the state of the art.

cs.DC↗

Service Provider DevOps network capabilities and tools

This report provides an understanding of how the UNIFY Service Provider (SP)-DevOps concept can be applied and integrated with a combined cloud and transport network NFV architecture. Specifically, the report contains technical descriptions of a set of novel SP-DevOps tools and support functions that facilitate observability, troubleshooting, verification, and VNF development processes. The tools and support functions are described in detail together with their architectural mapping, giving a wider understanding of the SP-DevOps concept as a whole, and how SP-DevOps tools can be used for supporting orchestration and programmability in the UNIFY NFV framework. The concept is further exemplified in a case study for deployment and scaling of an Elastic Firewall.

cs.NI↗