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Tanner Reese

Publications and source records attributed to Tanner Reese.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Distinguishing synthetic unravelings on quantum computers

Distinct monitoring or intervention schemes can produce different conditioned stochastic quantum trajectories while sharing the same unconditional (ensemble-averaged) dynamics. This is the essence of unravelings of a given Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad (GKSL) master equation: any trajectory-ensemble average of a function that is linear in the conditional state is completely determined by the unconditional density matrix, whereas applying a nonlinear function before averaging can yield unraveling-dependent results beyond the average evolution. A paradigmatic example is resonance fluorescence, where direct photodetection (jump/Poisson) and homodyne or heterodyne detection (diffusive/Wiener) define inequivalent unravelings of the same GKSL dynamics. In earlier work, we showed that nonlinear trajectory averages can distinguish such unravelings, but observing the effect in that optical setting requires demanding experimental precision. Here we translate the same idea to a digital setting by introducing synthetic unravelings implemented as quantum circuits acting on one and two qubits. We design two unravelings - a projective measurement unraveling and a random-unitary "kick" unraveling - that share the same ensemble-averaged evolution while yielding different nonlinear conditional-state statistics. We implement the protocols on superconducting-qubit hardware provided by IBM Quantum to access trajectory-level information. We show that the variance across trajectories and the ensemble-averaged von Neumann entropy distinguish the unravelings in both theory and experiment, while the unconditional state and the ensemble-averaged expectation values that are linear in the state remain identical. Our results provide an accessible demonstration that quantum trajectories encode information about measurement backaction beyond what is fixed by the unconditional dynamics.

quant-ph

Equations driven by fast-oscillating functions of an It\^o diffusion process

We study It\^o SDE systems driven by oscillating functions of a single It\^o diffusion process. In the limit when oscillations become fast, we show that the solution process converges in law to the process defined by an SDE system driven by a multivariate Wiener process whose covariance we calculate explicitly. Interestingly, the limiting system of SDEs are most naturally stated using the Stratonovich integral. The problem has been originally motivated by experimental work and special cases of theorems proved here provide a rigorous treatment of equations arising from physics.

math.PR

Runs in Random Sequences over Ordered Sets

We determine the distributions of lengths of runs in random sequences of elements from a totally ordered set (total order) or partially ordered set (partial order). In particular, we produce novel formulae for the expected value, variance, and probability generating function (PGF) of such lengths in the case of an arbitrary total order. Our focus is on the case of distributions with both atoms and diffuse (absolutely or singularly continuous) mass which has not been addressed in this generality before. We also provide a method of calculating the PGF of run lengths for countably series-parallel partial orders. Additionally, we prove a strong law of large numbers for the distribution of run lengths in a particular realization of an infinite sequence.

math.PR

Presentations for Singly-Cusped Bianchi Groups

We produce a complete list of group presentations for singly-cusped Bianchi groups, $PSL_2 (\mathcal{O}_d)$ where $\mathcal{O}_d$ is the ring of integers for $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$ and $d$ is -1, -2, -3, -7, -11, -19, -43, -67, or -163. To do this, we apply a theorem due to Macbeath to a sufficiently large horoball, treating the Bianchi groups as discrete subgroups of isometries for $\mathbf{H}^3$. As far as we know, explicit presentations were not previously known when $d$ is -43, -67, or -163.

math.GR