Searcharxiv⌕ Search

arXiv subjects

Tao Bai

Publications and source records attributed to Tao Bai.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Conditional Analysis for Key-Value Data with Local Differential Privacy

Local differential privacy (LDP) has been deemed as the de facto measure for privacy-preserving distributed data collection and analysis. Recently, researchers have extended LDP to the basic data type in NoSQL systems: the key-value data, and show its feasibilities in mean estimation and frequency estimation. In this paper, we develop a set of new perturbation mechanisms for key-value data collection and analysis under the strong model of local differential privacy. Since many modern machine learning tasks rely on the availability of conditional probability or the marginal statistics, we then propose the conditional frequency estimation method for key analysis and the conditional mean estimation for value analysis in key-value data. The released statistics with conditions can further be used in learning tasks. Extensive experiments of frequency and mean estimation on both synthetic and real-world datasets validate the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed key-value perturbation mechanisms against the state-of-art competitors.

cs.CR↗

A new class of permutation trinomials constructed from Niho exponents

Permutation polynomials over finite fields are an interesting subject due to their important applications in the areas of mathematics and engineering. In this paper we investigate the trinomial $f(x)=x^{(p-1)q+1}+x^{pq}-x^{q+(p-1)}$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$, where $p$ is an odd prime and $q=p^k$ with $k$ being a positive integer. It is shown that when $p=3$ or $5$, $f(x)$ is a permutation trinomial of $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$ if and only if $k$ is even. This property is also true for more general class of polynomials $g(x)=x^{(q+1)l+(p-1)q+1}+x^{(q+1)l+pq}-x^{(q+1)l+q+(p-1)}$, where $l$ is a nonnegative integer and $\gcd(2l+p,q-1)=1$. Moreover, we also show that for $p=5$ the permutation trinomials $f(x)$ proposed here are new in the sense that they are not multiplicative equivalent to previously known ones of similar form.

cs.IT↗

Targeting Ultimate Accuracy: Face Recognition via Deep Embedding

Face Recognition has been studied for many decades. As opposed to traditional hand-crafted features such as LBP and HOG, much more sophisticated features can be learned automatically by deep learning methods in a data-driven way. In this paper, we propose a two-stage approach that combines a multi-patch deep CNN and deep metric learning, which extracts low dimensional but very discriminative features for face verification and recognition. Experiments show that this method outperforms other state-of-the-art methods on LFW dataset, achieving 99.77% pair-wise verification accuracy and significantly better accuracy under other two more practical protocols. This paper also discusses the importance of data size and the number of patches, showing a clear path to practical high-performance face recognition systems in real world.

cs.CV↗