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Tapas Kumar Chini

Publications and source records attributed to Tapas Kumar Chini.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Effect of Scattering Efficiency in the Tip Enhanced Raman Spectroscopic Imaging of Nanostructures in the Sub Diffraction Limit

The experimental limitations in the signal enhancement and spatial resolution in spectroscopic imaging have been always a challenging task in the application of near-field spectroscopy for nanostructured materials in the sub-diffraction limit. In addition, the scattering efficiency also plays an important role in improving signal enhancement and contrast of the spectroscopic imaging of nanostructures by scattering of light. We report the effect of scattering efficiency in the Raman intensity enhancement, and contrast generation in near-field tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopic (TERS) imaging of one dimensional inorganic crystalline nanostructures of Si and AlN having a large variation in polarizability change. The Raman enhancement of pure covalently bonded Si nanowire (NW) is found to be two orders of higher in magnitude for the TERS imaging, as compared to that of AlN nanotip (NT) having a higher degree of ionic bonding, suggesting the importance of scattering efficiency of the materials in TERS imaging. The strong contrast generation due to higher signal enhancement in TERS imaging of Si NW also helped in achieving the better resolved spectroscopic images than that of the AlN NT. The study provides an insight into the role of scattering efficiency in the resolution of near-field spectroscopic images.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Probing Localized Surface Plasmons of Trisoctahedral Gold Nanocrystals for Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering

Trisoctahedral (TOH) shaped Au nanocrystals (NCs) have emerged as a new class of metal nanoparticles (MNP) due to its superior catalystic and SERS activities caused by the presence of high density atomic steps and dangling bonds on their high index facets. We examine the radiative localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) modes of an isolated single TOH Au NC using cathodoluminescence (CL), with high resolution spatial information of the local density of optical states (LDOS) across the visible spectral range. Further we show pronounced enhancement factor in the Raman scattering by performing Raman spectroscopic measurements on Rhodamine 6G (R6G) covered TOH Au NPs aggregates on a Si substrate. We believe that the hot spots between two adjacent MNP surfaces (nanogaps) can be significantly stronger than single particle LSPRs. Such nanogaps hotspots may have crucial role on the substantial SERS enhancement observed in this report. Consequently, the present study indicates that MNPs aggregates are highly desirable than individual plasmonic nanoparticles for possible applications in SERS based biosensing.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Local Electron Beam Excitation and Substrate Effect on the Plasmonic Response of Single Gold Nanostars

We performed Cathodoluminescence (CL) spectroscopy and imaging in a high resolution scanning electron microscope to locally and selectively excite and investigate the plasmonic property of a multibranched gold nanostar on silicon substrate. This method allows us to map the local density of optical states from the nanostar with a spatial resolution down to a few nanometers. We resolve both in spatial and spectral domain, different plasmon modes associated with the nanostar. Finite- difference time-domain (FDTD) numerical simulations are performed to support the experimental observations. We investigate the effect of substrate on the plasmonic property of these complex shaped nanostars. The powerful CL-FDTD combination helps us to understand the effect of the substrate on plasmonic response of branched nanoparticles.

cond-mat.mes-hall