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Théo Dessertaine

Publications and source records attributed to Théo Dessertaine.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Two Layers, No Swaps: Biplanar SPOQC Architecture Improves Runtime of Fermi-Hubbard Simulation

We estimate the cost of simulating the two-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model on a biplanar spin-optical quantum computing (SPOQC) architecture. Qubits are encoded in the honeycomb Floquet code, and we use a circuit-level noise model with explicit timings for each native physical operation. We benchmark lattice surgery and magic state preparation within each plane, and transversal CNOT gates between corresponding logical qubits across planes. We compile a plaquette-based Trotterization of the time evolution operator, mapping the two spin sectors of the Fermi-Hubbard model onto two physical planes. This architectural co-design eliminates fermionic swap operations and reduces the depth of each Trotter step to $4t_{\mathrm{synth}} + 90$ logical timesteps, where $t_\mathrm{synth}$ is the logical timestep cost of arbitrary-angle rotations, compared to $6t_\mathrm{synth} + 354$ in prior single-plane compilations. All error sources - algorithmic (Trotter), logical noise, magic state infidelity, and rotation synthesis - are treated jointly within a single 1% diamond norm budget. For an $L\times L$ lattice with hopping amplitude $t$ and on-site interaction strength $U$, setting $L=8$ and $U/t=8$, we estimate a total runtime of approximately $2$ hours using $1.35\times 10^6$ physical qubits. We find that fallback-based rotation synthesis methods become a scalability bottleneck: the probability that all $L^2$ parallel rotations succeed on the first attempt vanishes exponentially with system size, causing the failure branch to dominate the expected runtime already at moderate $L$.

quant-ph

Enhanced Fault-tolerance in Photonic Quantum Computing: Comparing the Honeycomb Floquet Code and the Surface Code in Tailored Architecture

Fault-tolerant quantum computing is crucial for realizing large-scale quantum computation, and the interplay between hardware architecture and quantum error-correcting codes is a key consideration. We present a comparative study of two quantum error-correcting codes - the surface code and the honeycomb Floquet code - implemented on the spin-optical quantum computing architecture, either with controlled-Z operations or with direct parity measurements. This allows for a direct comparison of the codes using consistent noise models. Notably, we achieve a loss threshold of 6.3% with the honeycomb Floquet code implemented on our tailored architecture, almost twice as high as the loss threshold obtained with the surface code on the previous architecture, all the while requiring less physical qubits. This finding is particularly significant given that photon loss is the primary source of errors in photon-mediated quantum computing. Moreover, we benchmark the general performances of the two codes in a multi-error setting by computing the volume of the fault-tolerant region, and show that the fault-tolerant region of the honeycomb code is over twice as large as that of the surface code.

quant-ph

Some Mixed-Moments of Gaussian Elliptic Matrices and Ginibre Matrices

We consider the mixed-moments $φ(\mathbf{X}^{ε_1},\ldots,\mathbf{X}^{ε_k})=\lim_{N\to\infty}N^{-1}\mathbb{E}\left[\mathrm{Tr}\left(\mathbf{X}^ε_1\cdots\mathbf{X}^{ε_k}\right)\right]$ of complex Gaussian Elliptic Matrices $\mathbf{X}$ (with correlation parameter $ρ$ between elements $\mathbf{X}_{ij}$ and $\mathbf{X}_{ji}^*$), where symbolically $ε_i\in\{1,\dagger\}$, and where the expectation $\mathbb{E}\left[\cdot\right]$ is taken over all matrices $\mathbf{X}$. We start by finding an explicit formula for $φ(\mathbf{X}^n,(\mathbf{X}^\dagger)^m)$, $n,m\in\mathbb{N}$, by using a mapping between non-crossing pairings on $\ell=n+m$ elements and Temperley-Lieb diagrams between two strands of $n$ and $m$ elements. This formula allows for a numerically efficient way to compute $φ(\mathbf{X}^n,(\mathbf{X}^\dagger)^m)$ by reducing the exponential complexity of a naive enumeration of non-crossing pairings to polynomial complexity. We also provide the asymptotic behavior of these mixed-moments as $n,m\to\infty$. We then provide an explicit computation for some more general mixed-moments by considering the position of the matrix $\mathbf{X}$ in the product $\mathbf{X}^{ε_1}\cdots\mathbf{X}^{ε_k}$. We, therefore, deduce closed-form formulas for some mixed-moments of Ginibre matrices.

math-ph

Occupation time of a renewal process coupled to a discrete Markov chain

A semi-Markov process is one that changes states in accordance with a Markov chain but takes a random amount of time between changes. We consider the generalisation to semi-Markov processes of the classical Lamperti law for the occupation time of a two-state Markov process. We provide an explicit expression in Laplace space for the distribution of an arbitrary linear combination of the occupation times in the various states of the process. We discuss several consequences of this result. In particular, we infer the limiting distribution of this quantity rescaled by time in the long-time scaling regime, as well as the finite-time corrections to its moments.

cond-mat.stat-mech

Will Random Cone-wise Linear Systems Be Stable?

We consider a simple model for multidimensional cone-wise linear dynamics around cusp-like equilibria. We assume that the local linear evolution is either $\mathbf{v}^\prime=\mathbb{A}\mathbf{v}$ or $\mathbb{B}\mathbf{v}$ (with $\mathbb{A}$, $\mathbb{B}$ independently drawn a rotationally invariant ensemble of $N \times N$ matrices) depending on the sign of the first component of $\mathbf{v}$. We establish strong connections with the random diffusion persistence problem. When $N \to \infty$, we find that the Lyapounov exponent is non self-averaging, i.e. one can observe apparent stability and apparent instability for the same system, depending on time and initial conditions. Finite $N$ effects are also discussed, and lead to cone trapping phenomena.

math-ph

Out-of-Equilibrium Dynamics and Excess Volatility in Firm Networks

We study the conditions under which input-output networks can dynamically attain a competitive equilibrium, where markets clear and profits are zero. We endow a classical firm network model with minimal dynamical rules that reduce supply/demand imbalances and excess profits. We show that the time needed to reach equilibrium diverges to infinity as the system approaches an instability point beyond which the Hawkins-Simons condition is violated and competitive equilibrium is no longer admissible. We argue that such slow dynamics is a source of excess volatility, through accumulation and amplification of exogenous shocks. Factoring in essential physical constraints absent in our minimal model, such as causality or inventory management, we then propose a dynamically consistent model that displays a rich variety of phenomena. Competitive equilibrium can only be reached after some time and within some restricted region of parameter space, outside of which one observes spontaneous periodic and chaotic dynamics, reminiscent of real business cycles. This suggests an alternative explanation of excess volatility in terms of purely endogenous fluctuations. Diminishing return to scale and increased perishability of goods are found to ease convergence towards equilibrium.

econ.GN