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Thilo D. Stier

Publications and source records attributed to Thilo D. Stier.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Density estimation from batched broken random samples

The broken random sample problem was first introduced by DeGroot, Feder, and Gole (1971, Ann. Math. Statist.): in each observation (batch), a random sample of $M$ i.i.d. point pairs $ ((X_i,Y_i))_{i=1}^M$ is drawn from a joint distribution with density $p(x,y)$, but we can observe only the unordered multisets $(X_i)_{i=1}^M$ and $(Y_i)_{i=1}^M$ separately; that is, the pairing information is lost. For large $M$, inferring $p$ from a single observation has been shown to be essentially impossible. In this paper, we propose a parametric method based on a pseudo-log-likelihood to estimate $p$ from $N$ i.i.d. broken sample batches, and we prove a fast convergence rate in $N$ for our estimator that is uniform in $M$, under mild assumptions.

math.ST

Entropic transfer operators for stochastic systems

Dynamical systems can be analyzed via their Frobenius-Perron transfer operator and its estimation from data is an active field of research. Recently entropic transfer operators have been introduced to estimate the operator of deterministic systems. The approach is based on the regularizing properties of entropic optimal transport plans. In this article we generalize the method to stochastic and non-stationary systems and give a quantitative convergence analysis of the empirical operator as the available samples increase. We introduce a way to extend the operator's eigenfunctions to previously unseen samples, such that they can be efficiently included into a spectral embedding. The practicality and numerical scalability of the method are demonstrated on a real-world fluid dynamics experiment.

math.DS

A Dimension-Independent Bound on the Wasserstein Contraction Rate of a Geodesic Random Walk on the Sphere

We theoretically analyze the properties of a geodesic random walk on the Euclidean $d$-sphere. Specifically, we prove that the random walk's transition kernel is Wasserstein contractive with a contraction rate which can be bounded from above independently of the dimension $d$. Our result is of particular interest due to its implications regarding the potential for dimension-independent performance of both geodesic slice sampling on the sphere and Gibbsian polar slice sampling, which are Markov chain Monte Carlo methods for approximate sampling from essentially arbitrary distributions on their respective state spaces.

math.ST