arXiv subjects

Thomas Wannerer

Publications and source records attributed to Thomas Wannerer.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

Translation invariant curvature measures of convex bodies

In a series of papers, Weil initiated the investigation of translation invariant curvature measures of convex bodies, which include as prime examples Federer's curvature measures. In this paper, we continue this line of research by introducing new tools to study curvature measures. Our main results suggest that the space of curvature measures, which is graded by degree and parity, is highly structured: We conjecture that each graded component has length at most $2$ as a representation of the general linear group, and we prove this in degrees $0$ and $n-2$. Beyond this conjectural picture, our methods yield a characterization of Federer's curvature measures under weaker assumptions.

math.DG↗

arXiv2025

An Intersection Product for the Polytope Algebra

We introduce a new multiplication for the polytope algebra, defined via the intersection of polytopes. After establishing the foundational properties of this intersection product, we investigate finite-dimensional subalgebras that arise naturally from this construction. These subalgebras can be regarded as volumetric analogues of the graded M\"obius algebra, which appears in the context of the Dowling-Wilson conjecture. We conjecture that they also satisfy the injective hard Lefschetz property and the Hodge-Riemann relations, and we prove these in degree one.

math.CO↗

arXiv2024

Complex and Quaternionic Analogues of Busemann's Random Simplex and Intersection Inequalities

In this paper, we extend two celebrated inequalities by Busemann -- the random simplex inequality and the intersection inequality -- to both complex and quaternionic vector spaces. Our proof leverages a monotonicity property under symmetrization with respect to complex or quaternionic hyperplanes. Notably, we demonstrate that the standard Steiner symmetrization, contrary to assertions in a paper by Grinberg, does not exhibit this monotonicity property.

math.MG↗

arXiv2023

Hard Lefschetz theorem and Hodge-Riemann relations for convex valuations

The algebra of smooth translation-invariant valuations on convex bodies, introduced by S.Alesker in the early 2000s, was in part proved and in part conjectured to satisfy properties formally analogous to those of the cohomology ring of a compact K\"ahler manifold: Poincar\'e duality, the hard Lefschetz theorem, and the Hodge-Riemann relations. Our main result establishes the hard Lefschetz theorem and the Hodge-Riemann relations in full generality. As a consequence, we obtain McMullen's quadratic inequalities, which are valid for strongly isomorphic polytopes and known to fail in general, for convex bodies with smooth and strictly positively curved boundary. Our proof is based on elliptic operator theory and on perturbation theory applied to unbounded operators on a natural Hilbert space completion of the space of smooth translation-invariant valuations.

math.DG↗

arXiv2023

The Fourier transform on valuations is the Fourier transform

Alesker has proved the existence of a remarkable isomorphism of the space of translation-invariant smooth valuations that has the same functorial properties as the classical Fourier transform. In this paper, we show how to directly describe this isomorphism in terms of the Fourier transform on functions. As a consequence, we obtain simple proofs of the main properties of the Alesker--Fourier transform. One of these properties was previously only conjectured by Alesker and is proved here for the first time.

math.CA↗

arXiv2023

Valuations in affine convex geometry

In convex geometry, the constructions that assign to a convex body its difference body, projection body, or volume have the following properties: They are (1) invariant under volume-preserving linear changes of coordinates; (2) continuous; (3) finitely additive, and the resulting convex bodies are subsets of an irreducible representation of the special linear group. In this paper we explore the question whether there exist other constructions with these properties. We discover a surprising dichotomy: There are no new examples if one assumes translation invariance, but a plethora of examples without this assumption.

math.MG↗

arXiv2023

Dually Lorentzian Polynomials

We introduce and study a notion of dually Lorentzian polynomials, and show that if $s$ is non-zero and dually Lorentzian then the operator \[s(\partial_{x_1},\ldots,\partial_{x_n}):\mathbb R[x_1,\ldots,x_n] \to \mathbb R[x_1,\ldots,x_n]\] preserves (strictly) Lorentzian polynomials. From this we conclude that any theory that admits a mixed Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality also admits a generalized Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality involving dually Lorentzian polynomials. As such we deduce generalized Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities for mixed discriminants, for integrals of K\"ahler classes, for mixed volumes, and in the theory of valuations.

math.CO↗

arXiv2022

Integral geometry on the octonionic plane

We describe explicitly the algebra of Spin(9)-invariant, translation-invariant, continuous valuations on the octonionic plane. Namely, we present a basis in terms of invariant differential forms and determine the Bernig-Fu convolution on this space. The main technical ingredient we introduce is an extension of the invariant theory of the Lie group Spin(7) to the isotropy representation of the action of Spin(9) on the 15-dimensional sphere, reflecting the underlying octonionic structure. As an application, we compute the principal kinematic formula on the octonionic plane and express in our basis certain Spin(9)-invariant valuations introduced previously by Alesker.

math.MG↗

arXiv2022

The Weyl tube theorem for K\"ahler manifolds

As sharpened in terms of Alesker's theory of valuations on manifolds, a classic theorem of Weyl asserts that the coefficients of the tube polynomial of an isometrically embedded riemannian manifold $M \hookrightarrow \mathbb R^n$ constitute a canonical finite dimensional subalgebra $\mathcal {L K}(M)$ of the algebra $\mathcal{V} (M)$ of all smooth valuations on $M$, isomorphic to the algebra of valuations on Euclidean space that are invariant under rigid motions. We construct an analogous, larger, canonical subalgebra $\mathcal{KLK}(M)\subset \mathcal{V}(M)$ for K\"ahler manifolds $M$: i) if $\dim M = n $, then $\mathcal{KLK}(M)\simeq \mathrm{Val}^{\mathrm{U}(n)}$, the algebra of valuations on $\mathbb{C}^n$ invariant under the holomorphic isometry group, and ii) if $M\hookrightarrow \tilde M$ is a K\"ahler embedding, then the restriction map $\mathcal{V}(\tilde M) \to \mathcal{V}(M)$ induces a surjection $\mathcal{KLK}(\tilde M)\to \mathcal{KLK}(M)$. This answers a question posed by Alesker in 2010 and gives a structural explanation for some previously known, but mysterious phenomena in hermitian integral geometry.

math.DG↗

arXiv2022

From harmonic analysis of translation-invariant valuations to geometric inequalities for convex bodies

The Alesker-Bernig-Schuster theorem asserts that each irreducible representation of the special orthogonal group appears with multiplicity at most one as a subrepresentation of the space of continuous translation-invariant valuations with fixed degree of homogeneity. Moreover, the theorem describes in terms of highest weights which irreducible representations appear with multiplicity one. In this paper, we present a refinement of this result, namely the explicit construction of a highest weight vector in each irreducible subrepresentation. We then describe how important natural operations on valuations (pullback, pushforward, Fourier transform, Lefschetz operator, Alesker-Poincar\'e pairing) act on these highest weight vectors. We use this information to prove the Hodge-Riemann relations for valuations in the case of Euclidean balls as reference bodies. Since special cases of the Hodge-Riemann relations have recently been used to prove new geometric inequalities for convex bodies, our work immediately extends the scope of these inequalities.

math.DG↗

arXiv2021

On mixed Hodge-Riemann relations for translation-invariant valuations and Aleksandrov-Fenchel inequalities

A version of the Hodge-Riemann relations for valuations was recently conjectured and proved in several special cases by the first-named author. The Lefschetz operator considered there arises as either the product or the convolution with the mixed volume of several Euclidean balls. Here we prove that in (co-)degree one the Hodge-Riemann relations persist if the balls are replaced by several different (centrally symmetric) convex bodies with smooth boundary with positive Gauss curvature. While these mixed Hodge-Riemann relations for the convolution directly imply the Aleksandrov-Fenchel inequality, they yield for the dual operation of the product a new inequality. This new inequality strengthens classical consequences of the Aleksandrov-Fenchel inequality for lower dimensional convex bodies and generalizes some of the geometric inequalities recently discovered by S. Alesker

math.MG↗

arXiv2019

The Weyl principle on the Finsler frontier

Any Riemannian manifold has a canonical collection of valuations (finitely additive measures) attached to it, known as the intrinsic volumes or Lipschitz-Killing valuations. They date back to the remarkable discovery of H. Weyl that the coefficients of the tube volume polynomial are intrinsic invariants of the metric. As a consequence, the intrinsic volumes behave naturally under isometric immersions. This phenomenon, subsequently observed in a number of different geometric settings, is commonly referred to as the Weyl principle. In general normed spaces, the Holmes-Thompson intrinsic volumes naturally extend the Euclidean intrinsic volumes. The purpose of this note is to investigate the applicability of the Weyl principle to Finsler manifolds. We show that while in general the Weyl principle fails, a weak form of the principle unexpectedly persists in certain settings.

math.DG↗

arXiv2019

Classification of angular curvature measures and a proof of the angularity conjecture

In this paper angular curvature measures are investigated. Our first result is a complete classification of translation-invariant angular smooth curvature measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$. Subsequently, we use this result to show that the class of angular curvature measures on a Riemannian manifold is preserved by both the pullback by isometric immersions and the action of the Lipschitz-Killing algebra. The latter confirms the angularity conjecture formulated by A. Bernig, J.H.G. Fu, and G. Solanes.

math.DG↗

arXiv2019

On the extendability by continuity of angular valuations on polytopes

A classical theorem of P. McMullen describes all valuations on polytopes that are invariant under translations and weakly continuous, i.e., continuous with respect to parallel displacements of the facets of a polytope. While it is typically not difficult to check that a valuation is weakly continuous, it is not clear how to decide whether it admits a continuous extension to convex bodies. In a special case of McMullen's construction a simple necessary and sufficient condition on the initial data of such an extension is obtained.

math.MG↗

arXiv2018

Integral geometry of exceptional spheres

The algebras of valuations on $S^6$ and $S^7$ invariant under the actions of $\mathrm G_2$ and $\mathrm{Spin}(7)$ are shown to be isomorphic to the algebra of translation-invariant valuations on the tangent space at a point invariant under the action of the isotropy group. This is in analogy with the cases of real and complex space forms, suggesting the possibility that the same phenomenon holds in all Riemannian isotropic spaces. Based on the description of the algebras the full array of kinematic formulas for invariant valuations and curvature measures in $S^6$ and $S^7$ is computed. A key technical point is an extension of the classical theorems of Klain and Schneider on simple valuations.

math.DG↗

arXiv2017

Riemannian curvature measures

A famous theorem of Weyl states that if $M$ is a compact submanifold of euclidean space, then the volumes of small tubes about $M$ are given by a polynomial in the radius $r$, with coefficients that are expressible as integrals of certain scalar invariants of the curvature tensor of $M$ with respect to the induced metric. It is natural to interpret this phenomenon in terms of curvature measures and smooth valuations, in the sense of Alesker, canonically associated to the Riemannian structure of $M$. This perspective yields a fundamental new structure in Riemannian geometry, in the form of a certain abstract module over the polynomial algebra $\mathbb R[t]$ that reflects the behavior of Alesker multiplication. This module encodes a key piece of the array of kinematic formulas of any Riemannian manifold on which a group of isometries acts transitively on the sphere bundle. We illustrate this principle in precise terms in the case where $M$ is a complex space form.

math.DG↗

arXiv2015

Minkowski Valuations and Generalized Valuations

A convolution representation of continuous translation invariant and SO(n) equivariant Minkowski valuations is established. This is based on a new classification of translation invariant generalized spherical valuations. As applications, Crofton and kinematic formulas for Minkowski valuations are obtained.

math.MG↗

arXiv2014

Even Minkowski Valuations

A new integral representation of smooth translation invariant and rotation equivariant even Minkowski valuations is established. Explicit formulas relating previously obtained descriptions of such valuations with the new more accessible one are also derived. Moreover, the action of Alesker's Hard Lefschetz operators on these Minkowski valuations is explored in detail.

math.MG↗