arXiv subjects

Thomas Weighill

Publications and source records attributed to Thomas Weighill.

23 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

arXiv2018

Extension theorems for large scale spaces via coarse neighbourhoods

We introduce the notion of (hybrid) large scale normal space and prove coarse geometric analogues of Urysohn's Lemma and the Tietze Extension Theorem for these spaces, where continuous maps are replaced by (continuous and) slowly oscillating maps. To do so, we first prove a general form of each of these results in the context of a set equipped with a neighbourhood operator satisfying certain axioms, from which we obtain both the classical topological results and the (hybrid) large scale results as corollaries. We prove that all metric spaces are hybrid large scale normal, and characterize those locally compact abelian groups which (as hybrid large scale spaces) are hybrid large scale normal. Finally, we look at some properties of the Higson compactifications and coronas of hybrid large scale normal spaces.

math.MG↗

arXiv2017

Coarse quotients by group actions and the maximal Roe algebra

For a discrete metric space (or more generally a large scale space) $X$ and an action of a group $G$ on $X$ by coarse equivalences, we define a type of coarse quotient space $X_G$, which agrees up to coarse equivalence with the orbit space $X/G$ when $G$ is finite. We then restrict our attention to what we call coarsely discontinuous actions and show that for such actions the group $G$ can be recovered as an appropriately defined automorphism group $\mathsf{Aut}(X/X_G)$ when $X$ satisfies a large scale connectedness condition. We show that for a coarsely discontinuous action of a countable group $G$ on a discrete bounded geometry metric space $X$ there is a relation between the maximal Roe algebras of $X$ and $X_G$, namely that there is a $\ast$-isomorphism $C^\ast_{\max}(X_G)/\mathcal{K} \cong C^\ast_{\max}(X)/\mathcal{K} \rtimes G$, where $\mathcal{K}$ is the ideal of compact operators. If $X$ has Property A and $G$ is amenable, then we show that $X_G$ has Property A, and thus the maximal Roe algebra and full crossed product can be replaced by the usual Roe algebra and reduced crossed product respectively in the above equation.

math.GT↗

arXiv2017

A characterization of Gromov hyperbolicity via quasigeodesic subspaces

By a geodesic subspace of a metric space $X$ we mean a subset $A$ of $X$ such that any two points in $A$ can be connected by a geodesic in $A$. It is easy to check that a geodesic metric space $X$ is an $\mathbb{R}$-tree (that is, a $0$-hyperbolic space in the sense of Gromov) if and only if the union of any two intersecting geodesic subspaces is again a geodesic subspace. In this paper, we prove an analogous characterization of general Gromov hyperbolic spaces, where we replace geodesic subspaces by quasigeodesic subspaces.

math.MG↗

arXiv2016

Monotone-light factorizations in coarse geometry

We introduce large scale analogues of topological monotone and light maps, which we call coarsely monotone and coarsely light maps respectively. We show that these two classes of maps constitute a factorization system on the coarse category. We also show how coarsely monotone maps arise from a reflection in a similar way to classically monotone maps, and prove that coarsely monotone maps are stable under those pullbacks which exist in the coarse category. For the case of maps between proper metric spaces, we exhibit some connections between the coarse and classical notions of monotone and light using the Higson corona. Finally, we look at some coarse properties which are preserved by coarsely light maps such as finite asymptotic dimension and exactness, and make some remarks on the situation for groups and group homomorphisms.

math.GT↗

arXiv2016

On spaces with connected Higson coronas

In this paper, we characterise metric spaces which have topologically connected Higson coronas. The characterisation is given by a natural categorical condition applied in the coarse category. We also give a characterisation in terms of coarse cohomology, and consider the special case of finitely generated groups and the more general case of abstract coarse spaces. Along the way, we exhibit some connections to the notion of $ω$-excisive decomposition introduced by Higson, Roe and Yu, and give a categorical characterisation of such decompositions.

math.MG↗