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Thorsten Weist

Publications and source records attributed to Thorsten Weist.

18 recordsLinked to original sources

Tree normal forms for quiver representations

We explore methods for constructing normal forms of indecomposable quiver representations. The first part of the paper develops homological tools for recursively constructing families of indecomposable representations from indecomposables of smaller dimension vector. This is then specialized to the situation of tree modules, where the existence of a special basis simplifies computations and gives nicer normal forms. Motivated by a conjecture of Kac, we use this to construct cells of indecomposable representations as deformations of tree modules. The second part of the paper develops geometric tools for constructing cells of indecomposable representations from torus actions on moduli spaces of representations. As an application we combine these methods and construct families of indecomposables - grouped into affine spaces - which actually gives a normal form for all indecomposables of certain roots.

math.RT

Moduli spaces of point configurations and plane curve counts

We identify certain Gromov-Witten invariants counting rational curves with given incidence and tangency conditions with the Betti numbers of moduli spaces of point configurations in projective spaces. On the Gromov-Witten side, S. Fomin and G. Mikhalkin established a recurrence relation via tropicalization, which is realized on the moduli space side using Donaldson-Thomas invariants of subspace quivers.

math.AG

Cell Decompositions for Rank Two Quiver Grassmannians

We prove that all quiver Grassmannians for exceptional representations of a generalized Kronecker quiver admit a cell decomposition. In the process, we introduce a class of regular representations which arise as quotients of consecutive preprojective representations. Cell decompositions for quiver Grassmannians of these "truncated preprojectives" are also established. We also provide two natural combinatorial labelings for these cells. On the one hand, they are labeled by certain subsets of a so-called 2-quiver attached to a (truncated) preprojective representation. On the other hand, the cells are in bijection with compatible pairs in a maximal Dyck path as predicted by the theory of cluster algebras. The natural bijection between these two labelings gives a geometric explanation for the appearance of Dyck path combinatorics in the theory of quiver Grassmannians.

math.RT

Plücker relations for quiver Grassmannians

In this text, we exhibit the quiver Plücker relations for a quiver Grassmannian and show that they describe the quiver Grassmannian as a closed subscheme of a product of usual Grassmannians.

math.RT

Quiver Grassmannians of extended Dynkin type D - Part 2: Schubert decompositions and F-polynomials

Extending the main result of Part 1, in the first part of this paper we show that every quiver Grassmannian of a representation of a quiver of extended Dynkin type $D$ has a decomposition into affine spaces. In the case of real root representations of small defect, the non-empty cells are in one-to-one correspondence to certain, so called non-contradictory, subsets of the vertex set of a fixed tree-shaped coefficient quiver. In the second part, we use this characterization to determine the generating functions of the Euler characteristics of the quiver Grassmannians (resp. $F$-polynomials). Along these lines, we obtain explicit formulae for all cluster variables of cluster algebras coming from quivers of extended Dynkin type $D$.

math.RT

Representation type via Euler characteristics and singularities of quiver Grassmannians

In this text, we characterize the representation type of an acyclic quiver by the properties of its associated quiver Grassmannians. This characterization utilizes and extends known results about singular quiver Grassmannians and cell decompositions into affine spaces. While all quiver Grassmannians for indecomposable representations of quivers of finite representation types $A$ and $D$ are smooth and admit cell decompositions, it turns out that all quiver Grassmannians for indecomposable representations of quivers of tame types $A$ and $D$ admit cell decompositions, but some of these quiver Grassmannians are singular (even as varieties). A quiver is wild if and only if there exists a quiver Grassmannian with negative Euler characteristic.

math.RT

Non-Schurian indecomposables via intersection theory

For an acyclic quiver with three vertices, we consider the canonical decomposition of a non-Schurian root and associate certain representations of a generalized Kronecker quiver. These representations correspond to points contained in the intersection of two subvarieties of a Grassmannian and give rise to representations of the original quiver, preserving indecomposability. We show that these subvarieties intersect using Schubert calculus. Provided that the intersection contains a Schurian representation, it already contains an open subset of Schurian representations whose dimension is what we expect by Kac's Theorem.

math.RT

The Value of the Kac Polynomial at One

We establish a formula for the value of the Kac polynomial at one in terms of Kac polynomials, evaluated at one, of the universal (abelian) covering quiver by applying torus localization methods to quiver varieties introduced by Hausel--Letellier--Rodriguez-Villegas.

math.RT

On the recursive construction of indecomposable quiver representations

For a fixed root of a quiver, it is a very hard problem to construct all or even only one indecomposable representation with this root as dimension vector. We investigate two methods which can be used for this purpose. In both cases we get an embedding of the category of representations of a new quiver into the category of representations of the original one which increases dimension vectors. Thus it can be used to construct indecomposable representations of the original quiver recursively. Actually, it turns out that there is a huge class of representations which can be constructed using these methods.

math.RT

Quiver Grassmannians of type extended Dynkin type D - Part 1: Schubert systems and decompositions into affine spaces

Let $Q$ be a quiver of extended Dynkin type $D$. In this first of two papers, we show that the quiver Grassmannian $Gr_e(M)$ has a decomposition into affine spaces for every dimension vector $e$ and every indecomposable representation $M$ of defect $-1$ and defect $0$, with exception of the non-Schurian representations in homogeneous tubes. We characterize the affine spaces in terms of the combinatorics of a fixed coefficient quiver for $M$. The method of proof is to exhibit explicit equations for the Schubert cells of $Gr_e(M)$ and to solve this system of equations successively in linear terms. This leads to an intricate combinatorial problem, for whose solution we develop the theory of Schubert systems. In the sequel to this paper, we extend the result of this paper to all indecomposable representations $M$ of $Q$ and determine explicit formulae for their $F$-polynomials.

math.RT

Unitarizable representations of quivers

We investigate representations of *-algebras associated with posets. Unitarizable representations of the corresponding (bound) quivers (which are polystable representations for some appropriately chosen slope function) give rise to representations of these algebras. Considering posets which correspond to unbound quivers this leads to an ADE-classification which describes the unitarization behaviour of their representations. Considering posets which correspond to bound quivers, it is possible to construct unitarizable representations starting with polystable representations of related unbound quivers which can be glued together with a suitable direct sum of simple representations. Finally, we estimate the number of complex parameters parametrizing irreducible unitary non-equivalent representations of the corresponding algebras.

math.RT

On the Euler characteristic of Kronecker moduli spaces

Combining the MPS degeneration formula for the Poincaré polynomial of moduli spaces of stable quiver representations and localization theory, it turns that the determination of the Euler characteristic of these moduli spaces reduces to a combinatorial problem of counting certain trees. We use this fact in order to obtain an upper bound for the Euler characteristic in the case of the Kronecker quiver. We also derive a formula for the Euler characteristic of some of the moduli spaces appearing in the MPS degeneration formula.

math.RT

MPS degeneration formula for quiver moduli and refined GW/Kronecker correspondence

Motivated by string-theoretic arguments Manschot, Pioline and Sen discovered a new remarkable formula for the Poincare polynomial of a smooth compact moduli space of stable quiver representations which effectively reduces to the abelian case (i.e. thin dimension vectors). We first prove a motivic generalization of this formula, valid for arbitrary quivers, dimension vectors and stabilities. In the case of complete bipartite quivers we use the refined GW/Kronecker correspondence between Euler characteristics of quiver moduli and Gromov-Witten invariants to identify the MPS formula for Euler characteristics with a standard degeneration formula in Gromov-Witten theory. Finally we combine the MPS formula with localization techniques, obtaining a new formula for quiver Euler characteristics as a sum over trees, and constructing many examples of explicit correspondences between quiver representations and tropical curves.

math.AG

Tree modules

After stating several tools which can be used to construct indecomposable tree modules for quivers without oriented cycles, we use these methods to construct indecomposable tree modules for every imaginary Schur root. These methods also give a recipe for the construction of tree modules for every root. Moreover, we give several examples illustrating the results.

math.RT

Localization in quiver moduli spaces

Torus fixed points of quiver moduli spaces are given by stable representations of the universal (abelian) covering quiver. As far as the Kronecker quiver is concerned they can be described by stable representations of certain bipartite quivers coming along with a stable colouring. By use of the glueing method it is possible to construct a huge class of such quivers implying a lower bound for the Euler characteristic. For certain roots it is even possible to construct all torus fixed points.

math.RT

Refined GW/Kronecker correspondence

Gromov-Witten invariants of weighted projective planes and Euler characteristics of moduli spaces of representations of bipartite quivers are related via the tropical vertex, a group of formal automorphisms of a torus. On the Gromov-Witten side, this uses the work of Gross, Pandharipande and Siebert. The quiver moduli side features quiver wall-crossing formulas, functional equations for Euler characteristics, and localization techniques. We derive several explicit formulas for Gromov-Witten invariants.

math.AG

Torus fixed points of moduli spaces of stable bundles of rank three

By a result of Klyachko the Euler characteristic of moduli spaces of stable bundles of rank two on the projective plane is determined. Using similar methods we extend this result to bundles of rank three. The fixed point components correspond to moduli spaces of the subspace quiver. Moreover, the stability condition is given by a certain system of linear inequalities so that the generating function of the Euler characteristic can be determined explicitly.

math.AG

Tree modules of the generalized Kronecker quiver

For coprime dimension vectors certain torus fixed points of the Kronecker moduli space are indecomposable tree modules. They are indecomposable representations of the regular m-tree and can be glued in order to get stable torus fixed point for every coprime dimension vector. Using their stability and the reflection functor we show that for arbitrary roots there exist indecomposable tree modules of the Kronecker quiver as factor modules of these torus fixed points.

math.RT