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Tianyu Qiu

Publications and source records attributed to Tianyu Qiu.

25 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Accelerated Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy with Deep Learning

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy serves as an indispensable tool in chemistry and biology but often suffers from long experimental time. We present a proof-of-concept of application of deep learning and neural network for high-quality, reliable, and very fast NMR spectra reconstruction from limited experimental data. We show that the neural network training can be achieved using solely synthetic NMR signal, which lifts the prohibiting demand for a large volume of realistic training data usually required in the deep learning approach.

physics.med-ph↗

Time-domain boundary integral equation modeling of heat transmission problems

This paper investigates the numerical modeling of a time-dependent heat transmission problem by the convolution quadrature boundary element method. It introduces the latest theoretical development into the error analysis of the numerical scheme. Semigroup theory is applied to obtain stability in spatial semidiscrete scheme. Functional calculus is employed to yield convergence in the fully discrete scheme. In comparison to the traditional Laplace domain approach, we show our approach gives better estimates.

math.NA↗

Undersampled Phase Retrieval via Majorization-Minimization

In the undersampled phase retrieval problem, the goal is to recover an $N$-dimensional complex signal $\mathbf{x}$ from only $M<N$ noisy intensity measurements without phase information. This problem has drawn a lot of attention to reduce the number of required measurements since a recent theory established that $M\approx4N$ intensity measurements are necessary and sufficient to recover a generic signal $\mathbf{x}$. In this paper, we propose to exploit the sparsity in the original signal and develop low-complexity algorithms with superior performance based on the majorization-minimization (MM) framework. The proposed algorithms are preferred to existing benchmark methods since at each iteration a simple surrogate problem is solved with a closed-form solution that monotonically decreases the original objective function. Experimental results validate that our algorithms outperform existing up-to-date methods in terms of recovery probability and accuracy, under the same settings.

cs.IT↗

A new and improved analysis of the time domain boundary integral operators for acoustics

We present a novel analysis of the boundary integral operators associated to the wave equation. The analysis is done entirely in the time-domain by employing tools from abstract evolution equations in Hilbert spaces and semi-group theory. We prove a single general theorem from which well-posedness and regularity of the solutions for several boundary integral formulations can be deduced as particular cases. By careful choices of continuous and discrete spaces, we are able to provide a concise analysis for various direct and indirect formulations, both at the continuous level and for their Galerkin-in-space semi-discretizations. Some of the results here are improvements on previously known results, while other results are equivalent to those in the literature. The methodology presented here greatly simplifies the analysis of the operators of the Calderon projector for the wave equation and can be generalized for other relevant boundary integral equations.

math.NA↗

PRIME: Phase Retrieval via Majorization-Minimization

This paper considers the phase retrieval problem in which measurements consist of only the magnitude of several linear measurements of the unknown, e.g., spectral components of a time sequence. We develop low-complexity algorithms with superior performance based on the majorization-minimization (MM) framework. The proposed algorithms are referred to as PRIME: Phase Retrieval vIa the Majorization-minimization techniquE. They are preferred to existing benchmark methods since at each iteration a simple surrogate problem is solved with a closed-form solution that monotonically decreases the original objective function. In total, four algorithms are proposed using different majorization-minimization techniques. Experimental results validate that our algorithms outperform existing methods in terms of successful recovery and mean square error under various settings.

cs.IT↗

New mapping properties of the Time Domain Electric Field Integral Equation

We show some improved mapping properties of the Time Domain Electric Field Integral Equation and of its Galerkin semidiscretization in space. We relate the weak distributional framework with a stronger class of solutions using a group of strongly continuous operators. The stability and error estimates we derive are sharper than those in the literature.

math.NA↗

The Costabel-Stephan system of Boundary Integral Equations in the Time Domain

In this paper we formulate a transmission problem for the transient acoustic wave equation as a system of retarded boundary integral equations. We then analyse a fully discrete method using a general Galerkin semidiscretization-in-space and Convolution Quadrature in time. All proofs are developed using recent techniques based on the theory of evolution equations. Some numerical experiments are provided.

math.NA↗