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Timoleon Crepin Kofane

Publications and source records attributed to Timoleon Crepin Kofane.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

Thermodynamics, Joule-Thomson Expansion and Ruppeiner Geometry of a Dyonic NED-AdS Black Hole Surrounded by Quintessence

We investigate the thermodynamic properties, Joule-Thomson expansion, and microscopic structure of a dyonic Reissner-Nordstr\"om-AdS black hole in nonlinear electrodynamics surrounded by quintessence. Within the extended phase-space formalism, analytical expressions for the mass, Hawking temperature, equation of state, heat capacity, Gibbs free energy, Joule-Thomson coefficient, and Ruppeiner curvature are derived. The effects of the nonlinear-electrodynamics parameter $\omega$, the quintessence parameters $(c,\epsilon)$, the dyonic charge $Q$, and the pressure $P$ are systematically investigated. The temperature profiles and equation of state exhibit a Van der Waals--like phase structure, with critical points strongly modified by the quintessence and nonlinear electrodynamivs contributions. The heat capacity and Gibbs free energy further reveal the corresponding thermodynamic stability and phase-transition behaviour. The Joule-Thomson analysis shows distinct cooling and heating regions separated by inversion points. In particular, quintessence generally lowers the critical and inversion temperatures, while increasing the charge and varying the nonlinear parameter significantly deform the inversion structure. The Ruppeiner curvature exhibits pronounced peaks and sign changes near critical regions, indicating strong thermodynamic correlations and alternating attractive and repulsive effective microscopic interactions. The limiting cases $\omega\sim 1$, $c\sim 0$, and $Q\sim 0$ consistently recover the corresponding Maxwell, no-quintessence, and neutral black hole behaviours. These results demonstrate that the combined effects of nonlinear electrodynamics, dyonic charge, quintessence, and AdS pressure substantially reshape both the macroscopic phase structure and the effective microscopic interactions of the black hole.

gr-qc

Hawking Radiation and Second-Order Quantum Corrected Thermodynamics with Black Hole Remnant Formation in a Vaidya-Bonnor Black Hole Surrounded by Quintessence

In this work, we investigate Hawking radiation and second order quantum corrected thermodynamics of a Vaidya-Bonnor black hole surrounded by quintessence. Within the Hamilton-Jacobi tunneling formalism, analytical expressions for the event horizons, tunneling probability, and Hawking temperature are derived by treating the quintessence field as a perturbative contribution. The classical thermodynamic quantities, including entropy, heat capacity, enthalpy, Helmholtz free energy, and Gibbs free energy, are then obtained and analyzed. Quantum thermal fluctuations are incorporated through logarithmic and inverse-entropy corrections to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, leading to second-order corrected thermodynamic quantities. Their effects on thermal stability and phase transitions are examined in detail. Furthermore, analytical expressions for the quantum-corrected remnant radius and remnant mass are derived, showing that the combined effects of quintessence and quantum corrections can prevent complete black hole evaporation and lead to the formation of a stable remnant. Our results show that both quintessence and higher-order quantum corrections enhance thermodynamdymic stability and significantly favor the formation of stable black hole remnants.

gr-qc

Thermodynamics of Non-linear magnetic-charged AdS black hole surrounded by quintessence, in the background of perfect fluid dark matter

In this paper, we study the thermodynamic features of a non-linear magnetic-charged AdS black hole surrounded by quintessence, in the background of perfect fluid dark matter(PFDM). After having constructed the corresponding metric, we analyse the structure of the horizon. We find that the existence of inner or outer horizon are constrained by the presence of dark matter. Afterwards, we put out the mass and the temperature of the black hole, in order to get its entropy. Subsequently, we find the expression of the pressure which leads us to get the table of critical values and the isothermal diagram. Especially, we find that the critical values of the temperature and the pressure increase as the dark matter parameter increases. Also, analysing the isothermal diagram, we observe a van der Waals-like behaviour remarked by the presence of a first-order phase transition when we cross the critical temperature. Additionally, we compute and plot the heat capacity and the Hessian matrix of the black hole mass. For the heat capacity, we find that a second-order phase transition occurs, leading the black hole to move from stable phase to unstable one. Furthermore, it comes out that this phase transition point is shifted towards higher values of the horizon radius, as we decrease the dark matter density and increase the quintessence density.

gr-qc

Thermodynamic Phase Transition and global stability of the Regular Hayward Black hole Surrounded by Quintessence

In this work, we investigate the thermodynamic and the stability of the regular Hayward black hole surrounded by quintessence. Using the metric of the black hole surrounded by quintessence and the new approach of the holographic principle, we derive the expression of the Unruh Verlinde temperature. Hawking temperature and specific heat are derived using the first law of black holes thermodynamics. Gibbs free energy is also evaluated. The behaviors of these quantities show that, the quantum effects represented by the parameter $β$ induces a decreasing of the Hawking temperature of the black hole, and that decrease is accentuated when increasing the magnitude of $β$ and the normalization factor $a$ related to the density of quintessence. For the lower entropies, the black hole passes from the unstable phase to the stable one by a first order thermodynamics phase transition. When increasing the entropy, a second phase transition occurs. This new phase transition is a second-order thermodynamics phase transition and brings the black hole to unstable state. It results that, when increasing of magnitude of $β$, the phase transition points are shifted to the higher entropies. Moreover, the phenomena of phase transitions are preserved by adding the quintessence. Furthermore, when increasing the normalization factor of quintessence, the first order transition point is shifted to higher entropies, while the second-order thermodynamics phase transition point is shifted to lower entropies.

gr-qc

Thermodynamic of a rotating and Non-linear magnetic-charged black hole in the quintessence field

We purpose an approach for the thermodynamic analysis of rotating and non-linear magnetic-charged black hole with quintessence. Accordingly, we compute various thermodynamics quantities of the black hole, such as mass, temperature, potential provided from the magnetic charge, and the heat capacity. Moreover, we study phase transitions of this black hole, analyzing the plot of its heat capacity. Then, we have shown that the black hole mass would have a phase of decrease, while the temperature increases from negative absolute temperatures. From the behavior of the heat capacity, we point out that the black hole undergoes to a second-order phase transition, which is shifted towards the higher values of entropy as we increase the rotating parameter $a$ or the magnetic parameter $Q$.

gr-qc

Nonlinear dynamics of DNA systems with inhomogeneity effects

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of the Peyrard-Bishop DNA model taking into account site dependent inhomogeneities. By means of the multiple-scale expansion in the semi-discrete approximation, the dynamics is governed by the perturbed nonlinear Schrodinger equation. We carry out a multiple-scale soliton perturbation analysis to find the effects of the variety of nonlinear inhomogeneities on the breatherlike soliton solution. During the crossing of the inhomogeneities, the coherent structure of the soliton is found stable. The global shape of the inhomogeneous molecule is merged with the shape of the homogeneous molecule. However, the velocity, the wavenumber and the angular frequency undergo a time-dependent correction that is proportional to initial width of the soliton and depends on the nature of the inhomogeneities.

physics.bio-ph

Localized modulated wave solutions in diffusive glucose-insulin systems

We investigate intercellular insulin dynamics in an array of diffusively coupled pancreatic islet \b{eta}-cells. The cells are connected via gap junction coupling, where nearest neighbor interactions are included. Through the multiple scale expansion in the semi-discrete approximation, we show that the insulin dynamics can be governed by the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. The localized solutions of this equation are reported. The results suggest from the biophysical point of view that the insulin propagates in pancreatic islet \b{eta}-cells using both temporal and spatial dimensions in the form of localized modulated waves.

q-bio.TO