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Tobias Haist

Publications and source records attributed to Tobias Haist.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Impact of aberrations in SLM-based far-field holography

We use camera-in-the-loop calibration to calibrate a phase-only spatial light modulator (SLM) in a far-field hologram setup. The recorded intensity distributions achieve a high degree of consistency with the calculated results, indicating a precise calibration and sufficient modeling of the most prominent aberrations. In this work, we discuss the modeled aberrations and examine the improvement or loss in image quality and diffraction efficiency that is obtained by including or excluding the modeled aberrations in the calibration. We further show the influence of aberrations on speckle-reduced holograms and evaluate the speckle contrast.

physics.optics

Focal field analysis of highly multi-mode fiber beams based on modal decomposition

In this work, a numerical modal decomposition approach is applied to model the optical field of laser light after propagating through a highly multi-mode fiber. The algorithm for the decomposition is based on the reconstruction of measured intensity profiles along the laser beam caustic with consideration of intermodal degrees of coherence derived from spectral analysis. To enhance the accuracy of the model, different approaches and strategies are applied and discussed. The presented decomposition into a set of LP modes enables both the wave-optical simulation of radiation transport by highly multi-mode fibers and, additionally, the analysis of free-space propagation with arbitrarily modified complex amplitude distributions.

physics.optics

Self-Tuning State Estimation for Adaptive Truss Structures Using Strain Gauges and Camera-Based Position Measurements

In the context of control of smart structures, we present an approach for state estimation of adaptive buildings with active load-bearing elements. For obtaining information on structural deformation, a system composed of a digital camera and optical emitters affixed to selected nodal points is introduced as a complement to conventional strain gauge sensors. Sensor fusion for this novel combination of sensors is carried out using a Kalman filter that operates on a reduced-order structure model obtained by modal analysis. Signal delay caused by image processing is compensated for by an out-of-sequence measurement update which provides for a flexible and modular estimation algorithm. Since the camera system is very precise, a self-tuning algorithm that adjusts model along with observer parameters is introduced to reduce discrepancy between system dynamic model and actual structural behavior. We further employ optimal sensor placement to limit the number of sensors to be placed on a given structure and examine the impact on estimation accuracy. A laboratory scale model of an adaptive high-rise with actuated columns and diagonal bracings is used for experimental demonstration of the proposed estimation scheme.

eess.SP