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Tom Cecil

Publications and source records attributed to Tom Cecil.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Room temperature reactive sputtering deposition of titanium nitride with high sheet kinetic inductance

Superconducting thin films with high intrinsic kinetic inductance $L_{k}$ are important for high-sensitivity detectors, enabling strong coupling in hybrid quantum systems, and enhancing nonlinearities in quantum devices. We report the room-temperature reactive sputtering of titanium nitride thin films with a critical temperature $T_{c}$ of \SI{3.8}{K} and a thickness of \SI{27}{nm}. Fabricated into resonators, these films exhibit a sheet kinetic inductance $L_{k, \square}$ of 394~$\textrm{pH}/\square$, as inferred from resonant frequency measurements. %from this film and measure quality factors of $4\times 10^{4}$; these quality factors are likely limited by the low resistivity wafer. X-ray diffraction analysis confirms the formation of stoichiometric TiN, with no residual unreacted titanium. The films also demonstrate a characteristic sheet resistivity of 475~$\Omega/\square$, yielding an impedance an order of magnitude higher than conventional 50~$\Omega$ resonators. This property could enhance microwave single\textendash photon coupling strength by an order of magnitude, offering transformative potential for hybrid quantum systems and quantum sensing. Furthermore, the high $L_{k}$ enables Kerr nonlinearities comparable to state\textendash of\textendash the\textendash art quantum devices. Combined with its relatively high $T_{c}$, this thin film presents a promising platform for superconducting devices, including amplifiers and qubits operating at higher temperatures.

cond-mat.supr-con

Flux coupled tunable superconducting resonator

We present a design and implementation of frequency-tunable superconducting resonator. The resonance frequency tunability is achieved by flux-coupling a superconducting LC-loop to a current-biased feedline; the resulting screening current leads to a change of the kinetic inductance and shift in the resonance frequency. The thin film aluminum resonator consists of an interdigitated capacitor and thin line inductors forming a closed superconducting loop. The magnetic flux from the nearby current feedline induces Meissner shielding currents in the resonator loop leading to change in the kinetic part of the total inductance of the resonator. We demonstarte continuous frequency tuning within 160 MHz around the resonant frequency of 2.7 GHz. We show that: (1) frequency upconversion is achieved when kHz AC modulation signal is superimposed onto the DC bias resulting in sidebands to the resonator tone; (2) three-wave mixing is attained by parametrically pumping the nonlinear kinetic inductance using a strong RF pump signal in the feedline. The simple architecture is amenable to large array multiplexing and on-chip integration with other circuit components. The concept could be applied in flux magnetometers, upconverters, and parametric amplifiers operating above 4 Kelvin cryogenic temperatures when alternative high critical temperature material with high kinetic inductance is used.

cond-mat.supr-con

Quantum Sensing for High Energy Physics

Report of the first workshop to identify approaches and techniques in the domain of quantum sensing that can be utilized by future High Energy Physics applications to further the scientific goals of High Energy Physics.

hep-ex

Isoparametric hypersurfaces with four principal curvatures

Let $M$ be an isoparametric hypersurface in the sphere $S^n$ with four distinct principal curvatures. Münzner showed that the four principal curvatures can have at most two distinct multiplicities $m_1, m_2$, and Stolz showed that the pair $(m_1,m_2)$ must either be $(2,2)$, $(4,5)$, or be equal to the multiplicities of an isoparametric hypersurface of FKM-type, constructed by Ferus, Karcher and Münzner from orthogonal representations of Clifford algebras. In this paper, we prove that if the multiplicities satisfy $m_2 \geq 3m_1 - 1$, then the isoparametric hypersurface $M$ must be of FKM-type. Together with known results of Takagi for the case $m_1 = 1$, and Ozeki and Takeuchi for $m_1 = 2$, this handles all possible pairs of multiplicities except for 10 cases, for which the classification problem remains open. The paper improves the result of a pre-existing preprint with the same title, in which 14 cases remained open.

math.DG