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Tonatiuh Sánchez-Vizuet

Publications and source records attributed to Tonatiuh Sánchez-Vizuet.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

A coupled HDG discretization for the interaction between acoustic and elastic waves

We propose and analyze an HDG scheme for the Laplace-domain interaction between a transient acoustic wave and a bounded elastic solid embedded in an unbounded fluid medium. The elastic and acoustic domains are coupled through transmission conditions derived from the continuity of the normal stress and of the normal component of the velocities at the interface. The analysis of the HDG discretization of the coupled weak formulation is the main focus of the article. Two mixed variables (the stress tensor and the velocity of the acoustic wave) are included, while the symmetry of the stress tensor is imposed weakly by considering the antisymmetric part of the strain tensor (the spin or vorticity tensor) as an additional unknown. Convergence of the method is demonstrated and theoretical rates are obtained; numerical results suggesting optimal order of convergence and superconvergence of the traces are presented.

math.NA↗

An unfitted HDG discretization for a model problem in shape optimization

We apply an unfitted HDG discretization to a model problem in shape optimization. The method proposed uses a fixed, shape regular, non-geometry conforming mesh and a high order transfer technique to deal with the curved boundaries arising in the optimization process. The use of this strategy avoids the need for constant remeshing and enables a highly accurate description of the domain using a coarse computational mesh. We develop a rigorous analysis of the well-posedness of the problems that arise from the optimality conditions, and provide an a priori error analysis for the resulting discrete schemes. Numerical examples with manufactured problems are provided demonstrating the convergence of the scheme and the efficiency of the transfer path method. The approach proposed yields high resolution approximations of the boundary using grids with coarse mesh parameters.

math.NA↗

Surrogate-based multilevel Monte Carlo methods for uncertainty quantification in the Grad-Shafranov free boundary problem

We explore a hybrid technique to quantify the variability in the numerical solutions to a free boundary problem associated with magnetic equilibrium in axisymmetric fusion reactors amidst parameter uncertainties. The method aims at reducing computational costs by integrating a surrogate model into a multilevel Monte Carlo method. The resulting surrogate-enhanced multilevel Monte Carlo methods reduce the cost of simulation by factors as large as $10^4$ compared to standard Monte Carlo simulations involving direct numerical solutions of the associated Grad-Shafranov partial differential equation. Accuracy assessments also show that surrogate-based sampling closely aligns with the results of direct computation, confirming its effectiveness in capturing the behavior of plasma boundary and geometric descriptors.

physics.comp-ph↗

Well-posedness for the biharmonic scattering problem for a penetrable obstacle

We address the direct scattering problem for a penetrable obstacle in an infinite elastic two--dimensional Kirchhoff--Love plate. Under the assumption that the plate's thickness is small relative to the wavelength of the incident wave, the propagation of perturbations on the plate is governed by the two-dimensional biharmonic wave equation, which we study in the frequency domain. With the help of an operator factorization, the scattering problem is analyzed from the perspective of a coupled boundary value problem involving the Helmholtz and modified Helmholtz equations. Well-posedness and reciprocity relations for the problem are established. Numerical examples for some special cases are provided to validate the theoretical findings.

math.AP↗

Lambert's problem in orbital dynamics: a self--contained introduction

Lambert's problem is a classical boundary value problem in analytical mechanics. It arises when trying to determine the energy required to place a particle, subject to a central gravitational potential, in a "free fall" trajectory connecting two given points on a desired travel time. Due to its mathematical beauty and its relevance in aerospace engineering, it has been and remains the object of attention of countless engineers, mathematicians (pure and applied), and physicists seeking to produce efficient solution algorithms. In this expository article, didactic in nature, we present a unified and comprehensive derivation that assumes only a minimal background in physics and mathematics. We focus on the simplest unperturbed case and carefully develop the argument for elliptical trajectories. The goal is to provide a single reference that can serve as an accelerated introduction for students and researchers interested in a quick introduction to the subject.

physics.space-ph↗

A symmetric boundary integral formulation for time-domain acoustic-elastic scattering

A symmetric boundary integral formulation for the transient scattering of acoustic waves off homogeneous and isotropic elastic obstacles is analyzed. Both the acoustic scattered field and the elastodynamic excited field are represented through a direct integral representation, resulting in a coupled system of interior/exterior integral equations that is symmetrized through the introduction of an auxiliary mortar variable. The analysis of each system and of its Galerkin discretization is done through the passage to the Laplace domain, which allows for the use of convolution quadrature for time discretization. Since the operators of the acustic and elastic Calderón calculus appear independently of each other, the formulation is well suited for non-intrusive numerical impementations (i.e. existing codes for acoustic and elastic problems can be used without any modification).

math.NA↗

A boundary integral equation formulation for transient electromagnetic transmission problems on Lipschitz domains

We propose a boundary integral formulation for the dynamic problem of electromagnetic scattering and transmission by homogeneous dielectric obstacles. In the spirit of Costabel and Stephan, we use the transmission conditions to reduce the number of unknown densities and to formulate a system of coupled boundary integral equations describing the scattered and transmitted waves. The system is transformed into the Laplace domain where it is proven to be stable and uniquely solvable. The Laplace domain stability estimates are then used to establish the stability and unique solvability of the original time domain problem. Finally, we show how the bounds obtained in both Laplace and time domains can be used to derive error estimates for semi discrete Galerkin discretizations in space and for fully discrete numerical schemes that use Convolution Quadrature for time discretization and a conforming Galerkin method for discretization of the space variables.

math.NA↗

Boundary-field formulation for transient electromagnetic scattering by dielectric scatterers and coated conductors

We examine the transient scattered and transmitted fields generated when an incident electromagnetic wave impinges on a dielectric scatterer or a coated conductor embedded in an infinite space. By applying a boundary-field equation method, we reformulate the problem in the Laplace domain using the electric field equation inside the scatterer and a system of boundary integral equations for the scattered electric field in free space. To analyze this nonlocal boundary problem, we replace it by an equivalent boundary value problem. Existence, uniqueness and stability of the weak solution to the equivalent BVP are established in appropriate function spaces in terms of the Laplace transformed variable. The stability bounds are translated into time-domain estimates which determine the regularity of the solution in terms of the regularity of the problem data. These estimates can be easily converted into error estimates for a numerical discretization on the convolution quadrature for time evolution.

math.AP↗

Multilevel Monte Carlo methods for the Grad-Shafranov free boundary problem

The equilibrium configuration of a plasma in an axially symmetric reactor is described mathematically by a free boundary problem associated with the celebrated Grad--Shafranov equation. The presence of uncertainty in the model parameters introduces the need to quantify the variability in the predictions. This is often done by computing a large number of model solutions on a computational grid for an ensemble of parameter values and then obtaining estimates for the statistical properties of solutions. In this study, we explore the savings that can be obtained using multilevel Monte Carlo methods, which reduce costs by performing the bulk of the computations on a sequence of spatial grids that are coarser than the one that would typically be used for a simple Monte Carlo simulation. We examine this approach using both a set of uniformly refined grids and a set of adaptively refined grids guided by a discrete error estimator. Numerical experiments show that multilevel methods dramatically reduce the cost of simulation, with cost reductions typically on the order of 60 or more and possibly as large as 200. Adaptive gridding results in more accurate computation of geometric quantities such as x-points associated with the model.

physics.comp-ph↗

A boundary-field formulation for elastodynamic scattering

An incoming elastodynamic wave impinges on an elastic obstacle is embedded in an infinite elastic medium. The objective of the paper is to examine the subsequent elastic fields scattered by and transmitted into the elastic obstacle. By applying a boundary-field equation method, we are able to formulate a nonlocal boundary problem (NBP) in the Laplace transformed domain, using the field equations inside the obstacle and boundary integral equations in the exterior elastic medium. Existence, uniqueness and stability of the solutions to the NBP are established in Sobolev spaces for two different integral representations. The corresponding results in the time domain are obtained. The stability bounds are translated into time domain estimates that can serve as the starting point for a numerical discretization based on Convolution Quadrature.

math.AP↗

Afternote to Coupling at a distance: convergence analysis and a priori error estimates

In their article "Coupling at a distance HDG and BEM", Cockburn, Sayas and Solano proposed an iterative coupling of the hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin method (HDG) and the boundary element method (BEM) to solve an exterior Dirichlet problem. The novelty of the numerical scheme consisted of using a computational domain for the HDG discretization whose boundary did not coincide with the coupling interface. In their article, the authors provided extensive numerical evidence for convergence, but the proof of convergence and the error analysis remained elusive at that time. In this article we fill the gap by proving the convergence of a relaxation of the algorithm and providing a priori error estimates for the numerical solution.

math.NA↗

Error analysis of an unfitted HDG method for a class of non-linear elliptic problems

We study Hibridizable Discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) discretizations for a class of non-linear interior elliptic boundary value problems posed in curved domains where both the source term and the diffusion coefficient are non-linear. We consider the cases where the non-linear diffusion coefficient depends on the solution and on the gradient of the solution. To sidestep the need for curved elements, the discrete solution is computed on a polygonal subdomain that is not assumed to interpolate the true boundary, giving rise to an unfitted computational mesh. We show that, under mild assumptions on the source term and the computational domain, the discrete systems are well posed. Furthermore, we provide a priori error estimates showing that the discrete solution will have optimal order of convergence as long as the distance between the curved boundary and the computational boundary remains of the same order of magnitude as the mesh parameter.

math.NA↗

Surrogate Approximation of the Grad-Shafranov Free Boundary Problem via Stochastic Collocation on Sparse Grids

In magnetic confinement fusion devices, the equilibrium configuration of a plasma is determined by the balance between the hydrostatic pressure in the fluid and the magnetic forces generated by an array of external coils and the plasma itself. The location of the plasma is not known a priori and must be obtained as the solution to a free boundary problem. The partial differential equation that determines the behavior of the combined magnetic field depends on a set of physical parameters (location of the coils, intensity of the electric currents going through them, magnetic permeability, etc.) that are subject to uncertainty and variability. The confinement region is in turn a function of these stochastic parameters as well. In this work, we consider variations on the current intensities running through the external coils as the dominant source of uncertainty. This leads to a parameter space of dimension equal to the number of coils in the reactor. With the aid of a surrogate function built on a sparse grid in parameter space, a Monte Carlo strategy is used to explore the effect that stochasticity in the parameters has on important features of the plasma boundary such as the location of the x-point, the strike points, and shaping attributes such as triangularity and elongation. The use of the surrogate function reduces the time required for the Monte Carlo simulations by factors that range between 7 and over 30.

math.NA↗

A priori and a posteriori error analysis of an unfitted HDG method for semi-linear elliptic problems

We present a priori and a posteriori error analysis of a high order hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method applied to a semi-linear elliptic problem posed on a piecewise curved, non polygonal domain. We approximate $Ω$ by a polygonal subdomain $Ω_h$ and propose an HDG discretization, which is shown to be optimal under mild assumptions related to the non-linear source term and the distance between the boundaries of the polygonal subdomain $Ω_h$ and the true domain $Ω$. Moreover, a local non-linear post-processing of the scalar unknown is proposed and shown to provide an additional order of convergence. A reliable and locally efficient a posteriori error estimator that takes into account the error in the approximation of the boundary data of $Ω_h$ is also provided.

math.NA↗

Time-Dependent Wave-Structure Interaction Revisited: Thermo-piezoelectric Scatterers

In this paper, we are concerned with a time-dependent transmission problem for a thermo-piezoelectric elastic body immersed in a compressible fluid. It is shown that the problem can be treated by the boundary-field equation method, provided an appropriate scaling factor is employed. As usual, based on estimates for solutions in the Laplace-transformed domain, we may obtain properties of corresponding solutions in the time-domain without having to perform the inversion of the Laplace-domain solutions.

math.AP↗

Boundary integral formulations for transient linear thermoelasticity with combined-type boundary conditions

We study boundary integral formulations for an interior/exterior initial boundary value problem arising from the thermo-elasto-dynamic equations in a homogeneous and isotropic domain. The time dependence is handled, based on Lubich's approach, through a passage to the Laplace domain. We focus on the cases where one of the unknown fields satisfies a Dirichlet boundary condition, while the other one is subject to conditions of Neumann type. In the Laplace domain, combined single- and double-layer potential boundary integral operators are introduced and proven to be coercive. Based on the Laplace domain estimates, it is possible to prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions in the time domain. This analysis complements previous results that may serve as the mathematical foundation for discretization schemes based on the combined use of the boundary element method and convolution quadrature.

math.NA↗

Time-Domain Boundary Integral Methods in Linear Thermoelasticity

This paper is concerned with the application of time domain boundary integral methods(TDBIMs) to a non-stationary boundary value problem for the thermo-elasto-dynamic equations, based on the Lubich approach via the Laplace transform. Fundamental solutions of the transformed thermo-elasto-dynamic equations are constructed explicitly by the Hörmander method. Simple- and double-layer potential boundary integral operators are introduced in the transformed domain and their coercivity is established. Based on the estimates of various boundary integral operators in the transformed domain, existence and uniqueness results of solutions are established in the time domain. These results may serve as a mathematical foundation for the semi-discretization and full-discretization schemes based on the boundary element method and convolution quadrature method for time domain boundary integral equations arising in thermoelasticity.

math.NA↗

Adaptive Hybridizable Discontinuous Galerkin discretization of the Grad-Shafranov equation by extension from polygonal subdomains

We propose a high-order adaptive numerical solver for the semilinear elliptic boundary value problem modelling magnetic plasma equilibrium in axisymmetric confinement devices. In the fixed boundary case, the equation is posed on curved domains with piecewise smooth curved boundaries that may present corners. The solution method we present is based on the hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin method and sidesteps the need for geometry-conforming triangulations thanks to a transfer technique that allows to approximate the solution using only a polygonal subset as computational domain. Moreover, the solver features automatic mesh refinement driven by a residual-based a posteriori error estimator. As the mesh is locally refined, the computational domain is automatically updated in order to always maintain the distance between the actual boundary and the computational boundary of the order of the local mesh diameter. Numerical evidence is presented of the suitability of the estimator as an approximate error measure for physically relevant equilibria with pressure pedestals, internal transport barriers, and current holes on realistic geometries.

physics.comp-ph↗