arXiv subjects

Tongzhu Li

Publications and source records attributed to Tongzhu Li.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

arXiv2014

Deformation of Hypersurfaces Preserving the Moebius Metric and a Reduction Theorem

A hypersurface without umbilics in the n+1 dimensional Euclidean space is known to be determined by the Moebius metric and the Moebius second fundamental form up to a Moebius transformation when n>2. In this paper we consider Moebius rigidity for hypersurfaces and deformations of a hypersurface preserving the Moebius metric in the high dimensional case n>3. When the highest multiplicity of principal curvatures is less than n-2, the hypersurface is Moebius rigid. Deformable hypersurfaces and the possible deformations are also classified completely. In addition, we establish a Reduction Theorem characterizing the classical construction of cylinders, cones, and rotational hypersurfaces, which helps to find all the non-trivial deformable examples in our classification with wider application in the future.

math.DG↗

arXiv2013

Wintgen ideal submanifolds with a low-dimensional integrable distribution (I)

A submanifold in space forms satisfies the well-known DDVV inequality due to De Smet, Dillen, Verstraelen and Vrancken. The submanifold attaining equality in the DDVV inequality at every point is called Wintgen ideal submanifold. As conformal invariant objects, Wintgen ideal submanifolds are studied in this paper using the framework of Möbius geometry. We classify Wintgen ideal submanfiolds of dimension $m>2$ and arbitrary codimension when a canonically defined 2-dimensional distribution $\mathbb{D}$ is integrable. Such examples come from cones, cylinders, or rotational submanifolds over super-minimal surfaces in spheres, Euclidean spaces, or hyperbolic spaces, respectively.

math.DG↗

arXiv2006

Laguerre Geometry of Hypersurfaces in $\R^n$

Laguerre geometry of surfaces in $\R^3$ is given in the book of Blaschke [1], and have been studied by E.Musso and L.Nicolodi [5], [6], [7], B. Palmer [8] and other authors. In this paper we study Laguerre differential geometry of hypersurfaces in $\R^n$. For any umbilical free hypersurface $x: M\to\R^n$ with non-zero principal curvatures we define a Laguerre invariant metric $g$ on $M$ and a Laguerre invariant self-adjoint operator ${\mathbb S}: TM\to TM$, and show that $\{g,{\mathbb S}\}$ is a complete Laguerre invariant system for hypersurfaces in $\R^n$ with $n\ge 4$. We calculate the Euler-Lagrange equation for the Laguerre volume functional of Laguerre metric by using Laguerre invariants. Using the Euclidean space $\R^n$, the Lorentzian space $\R^n_1$ and the degenerate space $\R^n_0$ we define three Laguerre space forms $U\R^n$, $U\R^n_1$ and $U\R^n_0$ and define the Laguerre embedding $ U\R^n_1\to U\R^n$ and $U\R^n_0\to U\R^n$, analogue to the Moebius geometry where we have Moebius space forms $S^n$, $\H^n$ and $\R^n$ (spaces of constant curvature) and conformal embedding $\H^n\to S^n$ and $\R^n\to S^n$ (cf. [4], [10]). Using these Laguerre embedding we can unify the Laguerre geometry of hypersurfaces in $\R^n$, $\R^n_1$ and $\R^n_0$. As an example we show that minimal surfaces in $\R^3_1$ or $\R_0^3$ are Laguerre minimal in $\R^3$.

math.DG↗