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Tung Le

Publications and source records attributed to Tung Le.

32 records · Page 2Linked to original sources
arXiv2017

The irreducible characters of the Sylow $p$-subgroups of the Chevalley groups $\mathrm{D}_6(p^f)$ and $\mathrm{E}_6(p^f)$

We parametrize the set of irreducible characters of the Sylow $p$-subgroups of the Chevalley groups $\mathrm{D}_6(q)$ and $\mathrm{E}_6(q)$, for an arbitrary power $q$ of any prime $p$. In particular, we establish that the parametrization is uniform for $p \ge 3$ in type $\mathrm{D}_6$ and for $p \ge 5$ in type $\mathrm{E}_6$, while the prime $2$ in type $\mathrm{D}_6$ and the primes $2,$ $3$ in type $\mathrm{E}_6$ yield character degrees of the form $q^m/p^i$ which force a departure from the generic situations. Also for the first time in our analysis we see a family of irreducible characters of a classical group of degree $q^m/p^i$ where $i > 1$ which occurs in type $\mathrm{D}_6$.

math.RT↗
arXiv2017

On the character degrees of a Sylow $p$-subgroup of a finite Chevalley group $G(p^f)$ over a bad prime

Let $q$ be a power of a prime $p$ and let $U(q)$ be a Sylow $p$-subgroup of a finite Chevalley group $G(q)$ defined over the field with $q$ elements. We first give a parametrization of the set $\text{Irr}(U(q))$ of irreducible characters of $U(q)$ when $G(q)$ is of type $\mathrm{G}_2$. This is uniform for primes $p \ge 5$, while the bad primes $p=2$ and $p=3$ have to be considered separately. We then use this result and the contribution of several authors to show a general result, namely that if $G(q)$ is any finite Chevalley group with $p$ a bad prime, then there exists a character $χ\in \text{Irr}(U(q))$ such that $χ(1)=q^n/p$ for some $n \in \mathbb{Z}_{\ge_0}$. In particular, for each $G(q)$ and every bad prime $p$, we construct a family of characters of such degree as inflation followed by an induction of linear characters of an abelian subquotient $V(q)$ of $U(q)$.

math.RT↗
arXiv2016

Constructing characters of Sylow $p$-subgroups of finite Chevalley groups

Let $q$ be a power of a prime $p$, let $G$ be a finite Chevalley group over $\mathbb{F}_q$ and let $U$ be a Sylow $p$-subgroup of $G$; we assume that $p$ is not a very bad prime for $G$. We explain a procedure of reduction of irreducible complex characters of $U$, which leads to an algorithm whose goal is to obtain a parametrization of the irreducible characters of $U$ along with a means to construct these characters as induced characters. A focus in this paper is determining the parametrization when $G$ is of type $\mathrm{F}_4$, where we observe that the parametrization is "uniform" over good primes $p > 3$, but differs for the bad prime $p = 3$. We also explain how it has been applied for all groups of rank $4$ or less.

math.RT↗
arXiv2015

On the characters of the Sylow p-subgroups of untwisted Chevalley groups Y_n(p^a)

Let $UY_n(q)$ be a Sylow p-subgroup of an untwisted Chevalley group $Y_n(q)$ of rank n defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$ where q is a power of a prime p. We partition the set $Irr(UY_n(q))$ of irreducible characters of $UY_n(q)$ into families indexed by antichains of positive roots of the root system of type $Y_n$. We focus our attention on the families of characters of $UY_n(q)$ which are indexed by antichains of length 1. Then for each positive root $α$ we establish a one to one correspondence between the minimal degree members of the family indexed by $α$ and the linear characters of a certain subquotient $\overline{T}_α$ of $UY_n(q)$. For $Y_n = A_n$ our single root character construction recovers amongst other things the elementary supercharacters of these groups. Most importantly though this paper lays the groundwork for our classification of the elements of $Irr(UE_i(q))$, $6 \le i \le 8$ and $Irr(UF_4(q))$.

math.RT↗
arXiv2014

On the automorphisms of designs constructed from finite simple groups

Here we study the automorphism groups of $1$-designs constructed from finite nonabelian simple groups by using two methods presented in Moori (Information Security, Coding Theory and Related Combinatorics, 2011). We obtain some general results for both and improve one of these methods. In an application to the sporadic Mathieu groups $M_{n}$, we are able to retrieve the Steiner systems $S(t,t+3,n)$ where $(n,t)\in\{(22,3),(23,4),(24,5)\}$.

math.GR↗
arXiv2014

Decentralized Signal Control for Urban Road Networks

We propose in this paper a decentralized traffic signal control policy for urban road networks. Our policy is an adaptation of a so-called BackPressure scheme which has been widely recognized in data network as an optimal throughput control policy. We have formally proved that our proposed BackPressure scheme, with fixed cycle time and cyclic phases, stabilizes the network for any feasible traffic demands. Simulation has been conducted to compare our BackPressure policy against other existing distributed control policies in various traffic and network scenarios. Numerical results suggest that the proposed policy can surpass other policies both in terms of network throughput and congestion.

math.OC↗
arXiv2013

Counting irreducible representations of large degree of the upper triangular groups

Let $U_n(q)$ be the upper triangular group of degree $n$ over the finite field $\F_q$ with $q$ elements. In this paper, we present constructions of large degree ordinary irreducible representations of $U_n(q)$ where $n\geq 7$, and then determine the number of irreducible representations of largest, second largest and third largest degrees.

math.RT↗
arXiv2013

Supercharacters and pattern subgroups in the upper triangular groups

Let $U_n(q)$ denote the upper triangular group of degree $n$ over the finite field $\F_q$ with $q$ elements. It is known that irreducible constituents of supercharacters partition the set of all irreducible characters $\Irr(U_n(q)).$ In this paper we present a correspondence between supercharacters and pattern subgroups of the form $U_k(q)\cap {}^wU_k(q)$ where $w$ is a monomial matrix in $GL_k(q)$ for some $k<n.$

math.RT↗
arXiv2012

On a generalization of M-group

In this paper, we will show that if for every nonlinear complex irreducible character of a finite group G, some multiple of it is induced from an irreducible character of some proper subgroup of G, then G is solvable. This is a generalization of Taketa's Theorem on the solvability of M-group.

math.GR↗
arXiv2011

Supercharacters, symmetric functions in noncommuting variables, and related Hopf algebras

We identify two seemingly disparate structures: supercharacters, a useful way of doing Fourier analysis on the group of unipotent uppertriangular matrices with coefficients in a finite field, and the ring of symmetric functions in noncommuting variables. Each is a Hopf algebra and the two are isomorphic as such. This allows developments in each to be transferred. The identification suggests a rich class of examples for the emerging field of combinatorial Hopf algebras.

math.CO↗
arXiv2010

On the Character Degrees of Sylow $p$-subgroups of Chevalley Group of Type $E(p^f)$

Let $\F_q$ be a field of characteristic $p$ with $q$ elements. It is known that the degrees of the irreducible characters of the Sylow $p$-subgroup of $GL_n(\F_q)$ are powers of $q$ by Issacs. On the other hand Sangroniz showed that this is true for a Sylow $p$-subgroup of a classical group defined over $\F_q$ if and only if $p$ is odd. For the classical groups of Lie type $B$, $C$ and $D$ the only bad prime is 2. For the exceptional groups there are others. In this paper we construct irreducible characters for the Sylow $p$-subgroups of the Chevalley groups $D_4(q)$ with $q=2^f$ of degree $q^3/2$. Then we use an analogous construction for $E_6(q)$ with $q=3^f$ to obtain characters of degree $q^7/3$, and for $E_8(q)$ with $q=5^f$ to obtain characters of degree $q^{16}/5.$ This helps to explain why the primes 2, 3 and 5 are bad for the Chevalley groups of type $E$ in terms of the representation theory of the Sylow $p$-subgroup.

math.RT↗
arXiv2009

Characters of the Sylow p-Subgroups of the Chevalley Groups D_4(p^n)

Let $U(q)$ be a Sylow $p$-subgroup of the Chevalley groups $D_4(q)$ where $q$ is a power of a prime $p$. We describe a construction of all complex irreducible characters of $U(q)$ and obtain a classification of these irreducible characters via the root subgroups which are contained in the center of these characters. Furthermore, we show that the multiplicities of the degrees of these irreducible characters are given by polynomials in $q-1$ with nonnegative coefficients.

math.RT↗