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Udhayakumar Ramalingam

Publications and source records attributed to Udhayakumar Ramalingam.

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Right orthogonal class of pure projective modules over pure hereditary rings

We denote by $\mathcal{W}$ the class of all pure projective modules. Present article we investigate $\mathcal{W}$-injective modules and these modules are defined via the vanishing of cohomology of pure projective modules. First we prove that every module has a $\mathcal{W}$-injective preenvelope and then every module has a $\mathcal{W}$-injective coresolution over an arbitrary ring. Further, we show that the class of all $\mathcal{W}$-injective modules is coresolving (injectively resolving) over a pure-hereditary ring. Moreover, we analyze the dimension of $\mathcal{W}$-injective coresolution over a pure-hereditary ring. It is shown that $\sup\{ \cores_{\mathcal{W}^{\bot}}(M) \colon M \mbox{is an }R\mbox{-module }\} = \Fcor_{\mathcal{W}^{\bot}}(R) = \sup\{\pd(G) \colon G \mbox{ is a pure projective } R\mbox{-module}\}$ and we give some equivalent conditions of $\mathcal{W}$-injective envelope with the unique mapping property. In the last section, we proved the desirable properties of the dimension when the ring is semisimple artinian.

math.RA

Existence of covers and envelopes of a left orthogonal class and its right orthogonal class of modules

In this paper, we investigate the notions of $\mathcal{X}^\bot$-projective, $\mathcal{X}$-injective and $\mathcal{X}$-flat modules and give some characterizations of these modules, where $\mathcal{X}$ is a class of left $R$-modules. We prove that the class of all $\mathcal{X}^\bot$-projective modules is Kaplansky. Further, if the class of all $\mathcal{X}$-projective $R$-modules is closed under direct limits, we show the existence of $\mathcal{X}^\bot$-projective covers and $\mathcal{X}$-injective envelopes over a $\mathcal{X}^\bot$-hereditary ring $R.$ Moreover, we decompose a $\mathcal{X}^\bot$-projective module into a projective and a coreduced $\mathcal{X}^\bot$-projective module over a self $\mathcal{X}$-injective and $\mathcal{X}^\bot$-hereditary ring. Finally, we prove that every module has a $\mathcal{W}$-injective precover over a coherent ring $R,$ where $\mathcal{W}$ is the class of all pure projective modules.

math.AC