V. Grachev | Searcharxiv

arXiv2017

The active muon shield in the SHiP experiment

The SHiP experiment is designed to search for very weakly interacting particles beyond the Standard Model which are produced in a 400 GeV/c proton beam dump at the CERN SPS. An essential task for the experiment is to keep the Standard Model background level to less than 0.1 event after $2\times 10^{20}$ protons on target. In the beam dump, around $10^{11}$ muons will be produced per second. The muon rate in the spectrometer has to be reduced by at least four orders of magnitude to avoid muon-induced combinatorial background. A novel active muon shield is used to magnetically deflect the muons out of the acceptance of the spectrometer. This paper describes the basic principle of such a shield, its optimization and its performance.

physics.ins-det↗

arXiv2003

Flow-based analysis of Internet traffic

We propose flow-based analysis to estimate quality of an Internet connection. Using results from the queuing theory we compare two expressions for backbone traffic that have different scopes of applicability. A curve that shows dependence of utilization of a link on a number of active flows in it describes different states of the network. We propose a methodology for plotting such a curve using data received from a Cisco router by NetFlow protocol, determining the working area and the overloading point of the network. Our test is an easy way to find a moment for upgrading the backbone.

cs.NI↗