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V. Grassi

Publications and source records attributed to V. Grassi.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Temperature behavior of vortices of a 3D thermoconducting viscous fluid

The Navier-Stokes-Fourier model for a 3D thermoconducting viscous fluid, where the evolution equation for the temperature T contains a term proportional to the rate of energy dissipation, is investigated analitically at the light of the rotational invariance property. Two cases are considered: the Couette flow and a flow with a radial velocity between two rotating impermeable and porous coaxial cylinders, respectively. In both cases, we show the existence of a maximum value of T, T_max, when the difference of temperature Delta T=T_2-T_1 on the surfaces of the cylinders is assigned. The role of T_max is discussed in the context of different physical situations.

physics.flu-dyn

Vortices and invariants surfaces generated by symmetries for the 3D Navier-Stokes equations

We show that certain infinitesimal operators of the Lie-point symmetries of the incompressible 3D Navier-Stokes equations give rise to vortex solutions with different characteristics. This approach allows an algebraic classification of vortices and throws light on the alignment mechanism between the vorticity and the vortex stretching vector. The symmetry algebra associated with the Navier-Stokes equations turns out to be infinite- dimensional. New vortical structures, generalizing in some cases well-known configurations such as, for example, the Burgers and Lundgren solutions, are obtained and discussed in relation to the value of the dynamic angle. A systematic treatment of the boundary conditions invariant under the symmetry group of the equations under study is also performed, and the corresponding invariant surfaces are recognized.

math-ph

Continuous approximation of binomial lattices

A systematic analysis of a continuous version of a binomial lattice, containing a real parameter $γ$ and covering the Toda field equation as $γ\to\infty$, is carried out in the framework of group theory. The symmetry algebra of the equation is derived. Reductions by one-dimensional and two-dimensional subalgebras of the symmetry algebra and their corresponding subgroups, yield notable field equations in lower dimensions whose solutions allow to find exact solutions to the original equation. Some reduced equations turn out to be related to potentials of physical interest, such as the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam and the Killingbeck potentials, and others. An instanton-like approximate solution is also obtained which reproduces the Eguchi-Hanson instanton configuration for $γ\to\infty$. Furthermore, the equation under consideration is extended to $(n+1)$--dimensions. A spherically symmetric form of this equation, studied by means of the symmetry approach, provides conformally invariant classes of field equations comprising remarkable special cases. One of these $(n=4)$ enables us to establish a connection with the Euclidean Yang-Mills equations, another appears in the context of Differential Geometry in relation to the socalled Yamabe problem. All the properties of the reduced equations are shared by the spherically symmetric generalized field equation.

hep-th

Equations of the reaction-diffusion type with a loop algebra structure

A system of equations of the reaction-diffusion type is studied in the framework of both the direct and the inverse prolongation structure. We find that this system allows an incomplete prolongation Lie algebra, which is used to find the spectral problem and a whole class of nonlinear field equations containing the original ones as a special case.

solv-int