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V. Ohanyan

Publications and source records attributed to V. Ohanyan.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Tripartite entanglement in mixed-spin triangle trimmer

Heisenberg model spin systems offer favourable and manageable physical settings for generating and manipulating entangled quantum states. In this work mixed spin-(1/2,1/2,1) Heisenberg spin trimmer with two different but isotropic Lande $g$-factors and two different exchange constants is considered. The study undertakes the task of finding the optimal parameters to create entangled states and control them by external magnetic field. The primary objective of this work is to examine the tripartite entanglement of a system and the dependence of the tripartite entanglement on various system parameters. Particularly, the effects of non-conserving magnetization are in the focus of our research. The source of non-commutativity between the magnetic moment operator and the Hamiltonian is non-uniformity of $g$-factors. To quantify the tripartite entanglement, an entanglement measure refered to as "tripartite negativity" has been used in this work.

cond-mat.stat-mech

Influence of $XY$ anisotropy on a magnetoelectric effect in spin-1/2 $XY$ chain in a transverse magnetic field

A magnetoelectric effect according to Katsura-Nagaosa-Balatsky mechanism in spin-1/2 $XY$ chain in transverse magnetic field is considered. A spatial orientation of the electric field is chosen to provide an exact solution of the model in terms of free spinless fermions. The simplest model of quantum spin chain demonstrating a magnetoelectric effect, a zero temperature case of the spin-1/2 $XX$ chain in a transverse magnetic field with Katsura-Nagaosa-Balatsky mechanism, is considered. The model has the simplest possible form of the magnetization, polarization and susceptibility functions, depending on electric and magnetic fields in a most simple form. For the case of arbitrary $XY$ anisotropy, a non-monotonous dependence of magnetization on the $XY$ anisotropy parameter is figured out. This non-uniform behaviour is governed by the critical point which is connected with the possibility to drive the system gapless or gapped by the electric field. Singularities of the magnetoelectric susceptibility at the critical value of system parameters are shown.

cond-mat.str-el

Magnetic and magnetoelectric properties of $A$FeF$_5$ ($A$ = Ca, Sr) spin-chain compounds

Fluorides in general are characterized by big variety of crystal structures, whereas those containing transition metals also often show sizable magnetic properties. The tendency of fluorine to form linear chain structures in many cases results in low-dimensional magnetism. Despite the plethora of magnetic phenomena in fluorides, their magnetoelectric properties are less studied than those of oxides. In the present work we theoretically study the magnetic and magnetoelectric properties of spin-chain compounds CaFeF$_5$ and SrFeF$_5$. The density functional theory is employed for determination of magnetic exchange constants, which are then used in Monte Carlo calculations. The symmetry analysis reveals that CaFeF$_5$ does not show magnetoelectric properties, whereas SrFeF$_5$ is a multiferroic.

cond-mat.str-el

N=4 Supersymmetric MICZ-Kepler systems on S3

Proceeding from the superfield action for $N=4, d=1$ nonlinear supermultiplet, equipped with the most general potential term, we find the action describing a charged particle on the sphere $S^3$ in the field of $n$ fixed Dirac dyons. We construct the supercharges and Hamiltonian and analyze some particulary interesting potentials corresponding to the N=4 supersymmetric extension of the integrable one- and two-center McIntosh--Cisneros--Zwanziger--Kepler (MICZ-Kepler) systems on $S^3$.

hep-th