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V. P. Akulov

Publications and source records attributed to V. P. Akulov.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

N=2 SuperTime Dependent Oscillator and spontaneous Breaking of Supersymmetry

Using the nonlinear realizations of the N=2 superVirasoro group we construct the action of the N=2 Superconformal Quantum Mechanics(SCQM) with additional harmonic potential.We show that SU(1,1|1) invariance group of this action is nontrivially embedded in the N=2 Super Virasoro group.The generalization for the (super)time dependent oscillator is constructed.In a particular case when the oscillator frequency depends on the proper-time anticommuting coordinates the unusual effect of spontaneous breaking of the supersymmetry takes place: the Masses of bosons and fermions can have different nonzero values.

hep-th

On the Time Dependent Oscillator and the Nonlinear Realizations of the Virasoro Group

Using the nonlinear realizations of the Virasoro group we construct the action of the Conformal Quantum Mechanics (CQM) with additional harmonic potential. We show that $SL(2,R)$ invariance group of this action is nontrivially embedded in the reparametrization group of the time which is isomorphic to the centerless Virasoro group. We generalize the consideration to the Ermakov systems and construct the action for the time dependent oscillator. Its symmetry group is also the $SL(2,R) \sim SU(1,1)$ group embedded in the Virasoro group in a more complicated way.

hep-th

The Spinning Particles as a Nonlinear Realizations of the Superworldline Reparametrization Invariance

The superdiffeomorphisms invariant description of $N$ - extended spinning particle is constructed in the framework of nonlinear realizations approach. The action is universal for all values of $N$ and describes the time evolution of $D+2$ different group elements of the superdiffeomorphisms group of the $(1,N)$ superspace. The form of this action coincides with the one-dimensional version of the gravity action, analogous to Trautman's one.

hep-th

Nilpotent Marsh and SUSY QM

We consider the nilpotent additions to classical trajectories in supersymmetric and nonsupersymmetric theories. The condition of anilpotence of action on some generalized solutions leads to the Witten supersymmetric Lagrangian. The condition of anilpotence of topological charge is the same as one of superpotential with spontaneous broken supersymmetry. We should vanish half of Grassmann constants of integration, because in this case only we obtain the same number of normalized bosonic and fermionic zero modes.

hep-th

Differential Calculus on $q$-Deformed Light-Cone

We propose the ``short'' version of q-deformed differential calculus on the light-cone using twistor representation. The commutation relations between coordinates and momenta are obtained. The quasi-classical limit introduced gives an exact shape of the off-shell shifting.

q-alg

Matched differential calculus on the quantum groups $GL_q(2,C),SL_q(2,C),C_q(2|0)$

We proposed the construction of the differential calculus on the quantum group and its subgroup with the property of the natural reduction: the differential calculus on the quantum group $GL_q(2,C)$ has to contain the differential calculus on the quantum subgroup $SL_q(2,C)$ and quantum plane $C_q(2|0)$ (''quantum matrjoshka''). We found, that there are two differential calculi, associated to the left differential Maurer--Cartan 1-forms and to the right differential 1-forms. Matched reduction take the degeneracy between the left and right differentials. The classical limit ($q\to 1$) of the ''left'' differential calculus and of the ''right'' differential calculus is undeformed differential calculus. The condition ${\cal D}_qG=1$ gives the differential calculus on $SL_q(2,C)$, which contains the differential calculus on the quantum plane $C_q(2|0)$.

q-alg