A Primer in Quantum Mechanics for NMR Students
An introduction in quantum mechanical theory for NMR students which covers basic concepts and calculations.
arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to V. V. Korostelev.
An introduction in quantum mechanical theory for NMR students which covers basic concepts and calculations.
Traditionally the improvement of static magnetic field homogeneity of the magnet in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is performed manually, which has many limitations. However, in recent years a number of automated shimming techniques based on Fourier Imaging Technique have been proposed. Existing 3D automated shimming methods require special, Pulsed Field Gradient (PFG) hardware, which is not available on majority of high-resolution NMR spectrometers. The modified technique, presented in this thesis uses the normal NMR hardware provided with the majority of high-resolution NMR spectrometers. The 3D shimming technique described was optimised for use with Varian UNITY INOVA spectrometers and successfully tested with both protonated and deuterated solvents. A method for calibrating linear transverse shim field gradients and correcting any non-orthogonality and imbalance of strengths is proposed. The effect of thermal convection on field mapping was observed and is reported here for the first time.
Three methods of active shimming in high-resolution NMR in existence (manual shimming, lock optimization and gradient shimming) are briefly discussed and their advantages and shortcomings are compared and also an advice on their use is given.