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Vasile Berinde

Publications and source records attributed to Vasile Berinde.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Recent developments in the fixed point theory of enriched contractive mappings. A survey

The aim of this note is threefold: first, to present a few relevant facts about the way in which the technique of enriching contractive mappings was introduced; secondly, to expose the main contributions in the area of enriched mappings established by the authors and their collaborators by using this technique; and third, to survey some related developments in the very recent literature which were authored by other researchers.

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An inertial self-adaptive algorithm for solving split feasibility problems and fixed point problems in the class of demicontractive mappings

We propose a hybrid inertial self-adaptive algorithm for solving the split feasibility problem and fixed point problem in the class of demicontractive mappings. Our results are very general and extend several related results existing in literature from the class of nonexpansive or quasi-nonexpansive mappings to the larger class of demicontractive mappings. Examples to illustrate numerically the effectiveness of the new analytical results are presented.

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On a useful lemma that relates quasi-nonexpansive and demicontractive mappings in Hilbert spaces

We give a brief account on a basic result (Lemma \ref{lem2}) which is a very useful tool in proving various convergence theorems in the framework of the iterative approximation of fixed points of demicontractive mappings in Hilbert spaces. This Lemma relates the class of quasi-nonexpansive mappings, by one hand, and the class of $k$-demicontractive mappings (quasi $k$-strict pseudocontractions), on the other hand and essentially states that the class of demicontractive mappings, which strictly includes the class of quasi-nonexpansive mappings, can be embedded in the later by means of an averaged perturbation. From the point of view of the fixed point problem, this means that any convergence result for Krasnoselskij-Mann iterative algorithms in the class of $k$-demicontractive mappings can be derived from its corresponding counterpart from quasi-nonexpansive mappings.

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Existence and approximation of fixed points of enriched contractions in quasi-Banach spaces

We obtain results on the existence and approximation of fixed points of enriched contractions in quasi-Banach spaces and thus extend the results obtained in the case of contractions defined on Banach spaces [Berinde, V.; Păcurar, M. Approximating fixed points of enriched contractions in Banach spaces. J. Fixed Point Theory Appl. 22 (2020), no. 2, Paper No. 38, 10 pp.]. We illustrate the obtained theoretical results by providing an example of an enriched contraction in a quasi-Banach space which is not a Banach space to show that our new results are effective generalizations of the previous ones in literature.

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New averaged type algorithms for solving split common fixed-point problem for demicontractive mappings

In this paper we propose new averaged iterative algorithms designed for solving a split common fixed-point problem in the class of demicontractive mappings. The algorithms are obtained by inserting an averaged term into the algorithms used in [Li, R. and He, Z., A new iterative algorithm for split solution problems of quasi-nonexpansive mappings {\it J. Inequal. Appl.} {\bf 131} (2015), 1--12.] for solving the same problem but in the class of quasi-nonexpansive mappings, which is a subclass of demicontractive mappings. Basically, our investigation is based on the embedding of demicontractive operators in the class of quasi-nonexpansive operators by means of averaged mappings. For the considered algorithms we prove weak and strong convergence theorems in the setting of a real Hilbert space and also provide examples to show that our results are effective generalizations of existing results in literature.

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Fixed points theorems for unsaturated and saturated classes of contractive mappings in Banach spaces

Based on the technique of enriching contractive type mappings, a technique that has been used successfully in some recent papers, we introduce the concept of {\it saturated} class of contractive mappings. We show that, from this perspective, the contractive type mappings in the metric fixed point theory can be separated into two distinct classes, unsaturated and saturated, and that, for any unsaturated class of mappings, the technique of enriching contractive type mappings provides genuine new fixed point results. We illustrate the concept by surveying some significant fixed point results obtained recently for five remarkable unsaturated classes of contractive mappings. In the second part of the paper, we also identify some classes of saturated classes of contractive mappings, whose main feature is that they cannot be enlarged by means of the technique of enriching the contractive mappings.

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Krasnoselskij-type algorithms for variational inequality problems and fixed point problems in Banach spaces

Existence and uniqueness as well as the iterative approximation of fixed points of enriched almost contractions in Banach spaces are studied. The obtained results are generalizations of the great majority of metric fixed point theorems, in the setting of a Banach space. The main tool used in the investigations is to work with the averaged operator $T_λ$ instead of the original operator $T$. The effectiveness of the new results thus derived is illustrated by appropriate examples. An application of the strong convergence theorems to solving a variational inequality is also presented.

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Approximating fixed points of enriched nonexpansive mappings by Krasnoselskij iteration in Hilbert spaces

Using the technique of enrichment of contractive type mappings by Krasnoselskij averaging, presented here for the first time, we introduce and study the class of {\it enriched nonexpansive mappings} in Hilbert spaces. In order to approximate the fixed points of enriched nonexpansive mappings we use the Krasnoselskij iteration for which we prove strong and weak convergence theorems. Examples to illustrate the richness of the new class of contractive mappings are also given. Our results in this paper extend some classical convergence theorems established by Browder and Petryshyn in [Browder, F. E., Petryshyn, W. V., {\it Construction of fixed points of nonlinear mappings in Hilbert space}, J. Math. Anal. Appl. {\bf 20} (1967), 197--228.] from the case of nonexpansive mappings to that of enriched nonexpansive mappings, thus including many other important related results from literature as particular cases.

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Fixed point theorems for Kannan type mappings with applications to split feasibility and variational inequality problems

The aim of this paper in to introduce a large class of mappings, called {\it enriched Kannan mappings}, that includes all Kannan mappings and some nonexpansive mappings. We study the set of fixed points and prove a convergence theorem for Kransnoselskij iteration used to approximate fixed points of enriched Kannan mappings in Banach spaces. We then extend further these mappings to the class of enriched Bianchini mappings. Examples to illustrate the effectiveness of our results are also given. As applications of our main fixed point theorems, we present two Kransnoselskij projection type algorithms for solving split feasibility problems and variational inequality problems in the class of enriched Kannan mappings and enriched Bianchini mappings, respectively.

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Approximating fixed points of enriched contractions in Banach spaces

We introduce a large class of mappings, called enriched contractions, which includes, amongst many other contractive type mappings, the Picard-Banach contractions and some nonexpansive mappings. We show that any enriched contraction has a unique fixed point and that this fixed point can be approximated by means of an appropriate Kransnoselskij iterative scheme. Several important results in fixed point theory are shown to be corollaries or consequences of the main results in this paper. We also study the fixed points of local enriched contractions, asymptotic enriched contractions and Maia type enriched contractions. Examples to illustrate the generality of our new concepts and the corresponding fixed point theorems are also given.

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Weak and strong convergence theorems for enriched strictly pseudocontractive operators in Hilbert spaces

In this paper, we introduce and study the class of {\it enriched strictly pseudocontractive mappings} in Hilbert spaces and extend the corresponding convergence theorem (Theorem 12) in [Browder, F. E., Petryshyn, W. V., {\it Construction of fixed points of nonlinear mappings in Hilbert space}, J. Math. Anal. Appl. {\bf 20} (1967), 197--228] and Theorem 3.1 in [Marino, G., Xu, H.-K., {\it Weak and strong convergence theorems for strict pseudo-contractions in Hilbert spaces}, J. Math. Anal. Appl. {\bf 329} (2007), no. 1, 336--346], from the class of strictly pseudocontractive mappings to that of enriched strictly pseudocontractive mappings and thus include many other important related results from literature as particular cases.

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Approximating fixed points of enriched Chatterjea contractions by Krasnoselskij iterative method in Banach spaces

Using the technique of enrichment of contractive type mappings by Krasnoselskij averaging, introduced in [Berinde, V., {\it Approximating fixed points of enriched nonexpansive mappings by Krasnoselskij iteration in Hilbert spaces}, Carpathian J. Math. {\bf 35} (2019), no. 3, 277-288.], we introduce the class of enriched Chatterjea contractions and prove general fixed point theorems for such contractions in the setting of a Banach space. Examples to illustrate the richness of the new class of contractions and the relationship between enriched Banach contractions, enriched Kannan contractions and enriched Kannan contractions are also given.

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A general concept of multiple fixed point for mappings defined on spaces with a distance

Our main aim in this paper is to introduce a general concept of multidimensional fixed point of a mapping in spaces with distance and establish various multidimensional fixed point results. This new concept simplifies the similar notion from [A. Roldan, J. Martinez-Moreno, C. Roldan, {\it Multidimensional fixed point theorems in partially ordered complete metric spaces}, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 396 (2012), 536--545]. The obtained multiple fixed point theorems extend, generalise and unify many related results in literature.

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Multiple fixed point theorems for contractive and Meir-Keeler type mappings defined on partially ordered spaces with a distance

We introduce and study a general concept of multiple fixed point for mappings defined on partially ordered distance spaces in the presence of a contraction type condition and appropriate monotonicity properties. This notion and the obtained results complement the corresponding ones from [Choban, M., Berinde, V., {\it A general concept of multiple fixed point for mappings defined on spaces with a distance} (submitted)] and also simplifies some concepts of multiple fixed point considered by various authors in the last decade or so.

math.GM

Two open problems in the fixed point theory of contractive type mappings on first-countable quasimetric spaces

Two open problems in the fixed point theory of quasi metric spaces posed in [Berinde, V. and Choban, M. M., {\it Generalized distances and their associate metrics. Impact on fixed point theory}, Creat. Math. Inform. {\bf 22} (2013), no. 1, 23--32] are considered. We give a complete answer to the first problem, a partial answer to the second one, and also illustrate the complexity and relevance of these problems by means of four very interesting and comprehensive examples.

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Generalized coupled fixed point theorems for mixed monotone mappings in partially ordered metric spaces

In this paper we extend the coupled fixed point theorems for mixed monotone operators $F:X \times X \rightarrow X$ obtained in [T.G. Bhaskar, V. Lakshmikantham, \textit{Fixed point theorems in partially ordered metric spaces and applications}, Nonlinear Anal. TMA \textbf{65} (2006) 1379-1393] by significantly weakening the involved contractive condition. Our technique of proof is essentially different and more natural. An example as well an application to periodic BVP are also given in order to illustrate the effectiveness of our generalizations.

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Coupled fixed point theorems for $ϕ$-contractive mixed monotone mappings in partially ordered metric spaces

In this paper we extend the coupled fixed point theorems for mixed monotone operators $F:X \times X \rightarrow X$ obtained in [T.G. Bhaskar, V. Lakshmikantham, \textit{Fixed point theorems in partially ordered metric spaces and applications}, Nonlinear Anal. \textbf{65} (2006) 1379-1393] and [N.V. Luong and N.X. Thuan, \textit{Coupled fixed points in partially ordered metric spaces and application}, Nonlinear Anal. \textbf{74} (2011) 983-992], by weakening the involved contractive condition. An example as well an application to nonlinear Fredholm integral equations are also given in order to illustrate the effectiveness of our generalizations.

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Coupled coincidence point theorems for nonlinear contractions in partially ordered metric spaces

We obtain coupled coincidence and coupled common fixed point theorems for mixed $g$-monotone nonlinear operators $F:X \times X \rightarrow X$ in partially ordered metric spaces. Our results are generalizations of recent coincidence point theorems due to Lakshmikantham and \' Ciri\' c [Lakshmikantham, V., \' Ciri\' c, L., \textit{Coupled fixed point theorems for nonlinear contractions in partially ordered metric spaces}, Nonlinear Anal. \textbf{70} (2009), 4341-4349], of coupled fixed point theorems established by Bhaskar and Lakshmikantham [T.G. Bhaskar, V. Lakshmikantham, \textit{Fixed point theorems in partially ordered metric spaces and applications}, Nonlinear Anal. \textbf{65} (2006) 1379-1393] and also include as particular cases several related results in very recent literature.

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