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Vatsana Tiwari

Publications and source records attributed to Vatsana Tiwari.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Floquet mobility edges and transport in a periodically driven generalized Aubry-André model

We investigate the effect of a periodic electric field drive on the generalized Aubry-André model, also known as the Ganeshan-Pixley-Das Sarma (GPD) model, which is well known as a host of mobility edges. Our study of the Floquet spectrum of the driven GPD model uncovers the emergence of two distinct Floquet mobility edges, a delocalized--localized (DL) edge in the bounded regime, and a multifractal--localized (ML) edge in the unbounded regime. Using analytical results derived from Avila's global theory applied to the high frequency effective Hamiltonian, together with numerical diagnostics such as the fractal dimension and inverse participation ratio, we demonstrate that these mobility edges can be effectively controlled by the amplitude and frequency of the electric field drive. We also identify drive-induced localization at specific values of the driving parameters, corresponding to dynamical localization points in the absence of quasiperiodic potential. Furthermore, the dynamical study of the periodically driven GPD model demonstrates superdiffusive to almost ballistic transport in the bounded regime corresponding to the DL edges, whereas subdiffusive transport is observed in the unbounded regime associated with the ML edges. We also analyze deviations from the high-frequency effective description by explicitly examining the low-frequency driving regime, where significant and counterintuitive deviations in both spectral properties and transport behavior are observed. Our study highlights the interplay of a quasiperiodic potential and a periodically varying electric field drive as a powerful mechanism to engineer mobility edges and control transport in systems with rich spectral features.

cond-mat.dis-nn↗

Photonic Simulation of Localization Phenomena Using Boson Sampling

Quantum simulation in its current state faces experimental overhead in terms of physical space and cooling. We propose boson sampling as an alternative compact synthetic platform performing at room temperature. Identifying the capability of estimating matrix permanents, we explore the applicability of boson sampling for tackling the dynamics of quantum systems without having access to information about the full state vector. By mapping the time-evolution unitary of a Hamiltonian onto an interferometer via continuous-variable gate decompositions, we present proof-of-principle results of localization characteristics of a single particle. We study the dynamics of one-dimensional tight-binding systems in the clean and quasiperiodic-disordered limits to observe Bloch oscillations and dynamical localization, and the delocalization-to-localization phase transition in the Aubry- Andre-Harper model respectively. Our computational results obtained using boson sampling are in complete agreement with the dynamical and static results of non-interacting tight-binding systems obtained using conventional numerical calculations. Additionally, our study highlights the role of number of sampling measurements or shots for simulation accuracy.

quant-ph↗

Periodically and aperiodically Thue-Morse driven long-range systems: from dynamical localization to slow dynamics

We investigate the electric-field driven power-law random banded matrix(PLRBM) model where a variation in the power-law exponent $α$ yields a delocalization-to-localization phase transition. We examine the periodically driven PLRBM model with the help of the Floquet operator. The level spacing ratio and the generalized participation ratio of the Floquet Hamiltonian reveal a drive-induced fractal phase accompanied by diffusive transport on the delocalized side of the undriven PLRBM model. On the localized side, the time-periodic model remains localized - the average spacing ratio corresponds to Poisson statistics and logarithmic transport is observed in the dynamics. Extending our analysis to the aperiodic Thue-Morse (TM) driven system, we find that the aperiodically driven clean long-range hopping model (clean counterpart of the PLRBM model) exhibits the phenomenon of \textit{exact dynamical localization} (EDL) on tuning the drive-parameters at special points. The disordered time-aperiodic system shows diffusive transport followed by relaxation to the infinite-temperature state on the delocalized side, and a prethermal plateau with subdiffusion on the localized side. Additionally, we compare this with a quasi-periodically driven AAH model that also undergoes a localization-delocalization transition. Unlike the disordered long-range model, it features a prolonged prethermal plateau followed by subdiffusion to the infinite temperature state, even on the delocalized side.

cond-mat.dis-nn↗

Quantum transport under oscillatory drive with disordered amplitude

We investigate the dynamics of non-interacting particles in a one-dimensional tight-binding chain in the presence of an electric field with random amplitude drawn from a Gaussian distribution, and explicitly focus on the nature of quantum transport. We derive an exact expression for the probability propagator and the mean-squared displacement in the clean limit and generalize it for the disordered case using the Liouville operator method. Our analysis reveals that in the presence a random static field, the system follows diffusive transport; however, an increase in the field strength causes a suppression in the transport and thus results in disorder-induced localization. We further extend the analysis for a time-dependent disordered electric field and show that the dynamics of mean-squared-displacement deviates from the parabolic path as the field strength increases, unlike the clean limit where ballistic transport occurs.

cond-mat.dis-nn↗

Dynamical localization and slow dynamics in quasiperiodically-driven quantum systems

We investigate the role of a quasiperiodically driven electric field in a one-dimensional disordered fermionic chain. In the clean non-interacting case, we show the emergence of dynamical localization - a phenomenon previously known to exist only for a perfect periodic drive. In contrast, in the presence of disorder, where a periodic drive preserves Anderson localization, we show that the quasiperiodic drive destroys it and leads to slow relaxation. Considering the role of interactions, we uncover the phenomenon of quasiperiodic driving-induced logarithmic relaxation, where a suitably tuned drive (corresponding to dynamical localization in the clean, non-interacting limit) slows down the dynamics even when the disorder is small enough for the system to be in the ergodic phase. This is in sharp contrast to the fast relaxation seen in the undriven model, as well as the absence of thermalization (drive-induced MBL) exhibited by a periodically driven model.

cond-mat.dis-nn↗

Noise-induced dynamical localization and delocalization

We investigate the effect of a two-level jump process or random telegraph noise on a square wave driven tight-binding lattice. In the absence of the noise, the system is known to exhibit dynamical localization for specific ratios of the amplitude and the frequency of the drive. We obtain an exact expression for the probability propagator to study the stability of dynamical localization against telegraph noise. Our analysis shows that in the presence of noise, a proper tuning of the noise parameters destroys dynamical localization of the clean limit in one case, while it induces dynamical localization in an otherwise delocalized phase of the clean model. Numerical results help verify the analytical findings. A study of the dynamics of entanglement entropy from an initially half-filled state offers complementary perspective.

cond-mat.dis-nn↗