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Vincent M. Plisson

Publications and source records attributed to Vincent M. Plisson.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Transverse Photoresistivity from Photothermal Current Deflection in Metal Films

Quantum geometry in centrosymmetric systems has motivated the search for photocurrent responses beyond second order. In particular, electric field-induced nonlinear responses may also enable intrinsic polarization-sensitive optical detectors. Despite numerous efforts, clear methods are still needed to remove experimental artifacts, separating intrinsic from extrinsic effects, and disentangling linear responses from their higher-order counterparts. Here, we provide a systematic study of fabrication and measurement techniques to remove external artifacts in photoelectronic responses. This reveals a previously hidden photothermoelectric response in the transverse photoresistivity of symmetric thin films of simple metals. We identify its origin in thermal gradients producing current deflection and determine the device design and measurement parameters to minimize extrinsic effects that arise in photoinduced electronic responses.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Uncovering the Hidden Ferroaxial Density Wave as the Origin of the Axial Higgs Mode in RTe$_3$

The recent discovery of an axial amplitude (Higgs) mode in the long-studied charge density wave (CDW) systems GdTe$_3$ and LaTe$_3$ suggests a heretofore unidentified hidden order. A theoretical study proposed that the axial Higgs results from a hidden ferroaxial component of the CDW, which could arise from non-trivial orbital texture. Here, we report extensive experimental studies on ErTe$_3$ and HoTe$_3$ that possess a high-temperature CDW similar to other RTe$_3$ (R = rare earth), along with an additional low-temperature CDW with an orthogonal ordering vector. Combining Raman spectroscopy with large-angle convergent beam electron diffraction (LACBED), rotational anisotropy second-harmonic generation (RA-SHG), and muon-spin relaxation ($\mu$SR), we provide unambiguous evidence that the high-temperature CDW breaks translation, rotation, and all vertical and diagonal mirror symmetries, but not time-reversal or inversion. In contrast, the low-temperature CDW only additionally breaks translation symmetry. Simultaneously, Raman scattering shows the high-temperature CDW produces an axial Higgs mode while the low-temperature mode is scalar. The weak monoclinic structural distortion and clear axial response in Raman and SHG are consistent with a ferroaxial phase in RTe$_3$ driven by coupled orbital and charge orders. Thus, our study provides a new standard for uncovering unconventional orders and confirms the power of Higgs modes to reveal them.

cond-mat.str-el

Directionally Locked Heteroepitaxy with a Structurally Modulated van der Waals Material

Precise orientation of symmetry-mismatched epilayers on van der Waals (vdW) substrates via heteroepitaxy has commonly been achieved through surface treatment processes to accommodate weak interlayer registry and bonding strength, thereby limiting the range of material combinations for heterostructure design. In this study, we investigate the influence of lattice instabilities in a structurally modulated vdW TaCo2Te2 substrate on the growth and alignment of a symmetry-mismatched bulk CoxTey epilayer using in situ heating in a transmission electron microscope (TEM). We show that a Peierls-like lattice instability occurs in TaCo2Te2 at a transition temperature of ~523 K, which was corroborated by phonon calculations. Post-heat-treated samples reveal a thermally induced surface diffusion process and the dominant lateral growth of the CoxTey epilayer on the TaCo2Te2 vdW layers, as observed in cross-sectional TEM images. Temperature-dependent selected area electron diffraction (SAED) patterns reveal that the quasi-vdW CoxTey/TaCo2Te2 heterointerface acquires directional locking by aligning larger interlayer lattice mismatch along the lattice instability axis of TaCo2Te2, while preserving a strong lattice matching along the orthogonal direction. This heterostructure exhibits precise interlayer registry with one-dimensional lattice incommensuration along the lattice instability axis, resulting from structural distortion to accommodate lattice-mismatch strain. Moreover, the interfacial reconstruction of TaCo2Te2 back to the distorted phase stabilizes the lattice-locking of the quasi-vdW heterointerface at elevated temperatures. These findings encourage the expansion of material diversity for designing and predicting novel multi-dimensional heterostructures by leveraging lattice instabilities to guide epitaxy.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Engineering Anomalously Large Electron Transport in Topological Semimetals

Anomalous transport of topological semimetals has generated significant interest for applications in optoelectronics, nanoscale devices, and interconnects. Understanding the origin of novel transport is crucial to engineering the desired material properties, yet their orders of magnitude higher transport than single-particle mobilities remain unexplained. This work demonstrates the dramatic mobility enhancements result from phonons primarily returning momentum to electrons due to phonon-electron dominating over phonon-phonon scattering. Proving this idea, proposed by Peierls in 1932, requires tuning electron and phonon dispersions without changing symmetry, topology, or disorder. This is achieved by combining de Haas - van Alphen (dHvA), electron transport, Raman scattering, and first-principles calculations in the topological semimetals MX$_2$ (M=Nb, Ta and X=Ge, Si). Replacing Ge with Si brings the transport mobilities from an order magnitude larger than single particle ones to nearly balanced. This occurs without changing the crystal structure or topology and with small differences in disorder or Fermi surface. Simultaneously, Raman scattering and first-principles calculations establish phonon-electron dominated scattering only in the MGe$_2$ compounds. Thus, this study proves that phonon-drag is crucial to the transport properties of topological semimetals and provides insight to further engineer these materials.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Evidence for dominant phonon-electron scattering in Weyl semimetal WP$_{2}$

Topological semimetals have revealed a wide array of novel transport phenomena, including electron hydrodynamics, quantum field theoretic anomalies, and extreme magnetoresistances and mobilities. However, the scattering mechanisms central to these behaviors remain largely unexplored. Here we reveal signatures of significant phonon-electron scattering in the type-II Weyl semimetal WP$_{2}$ via temperature-dependent Raman spectroscopy. Over a large temperature range, we find that the decay rates of the lowest energy $A_{1}$ modes are dominated by phonon-electron rather than phonon-phonon scattering. In conjunction with first-principles calculations, a combined analysis of the momentum, energy, and symmetry-allowed decay paths indicates this results from intraband scattering of the electrons. The excellent agreement with theory further suggests that such results could be true for the acoustic modes. We thus provide evidence for the importance of phonons in the transport properties of topological semimetals and identify specific properties that may contribute to such behavior in other materials.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci