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Vladimir I. Kukulin

Publications and source records attributed to Vladimir I. Kukulin.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

To the nature of intermediate- and short-range nucleon-nucleon interaction

Instead of the Yukawa mechanism for intermediate- and short-range interaction some new approach based on formation of the symmetric six-quark bag in the state $|(0s)^6[6]_X,L=0>$ dressed due to strong coupling to $π$, $σ$ and $ρ$ fields are suggested. This new mechanism offers both a strong intermediate-range attraction which replaces the effective $σ$-exchange (or excitation of two isobars in the intermediate state) in traditional force models and also short-range repulsion. Simple illustrative model is developed which demonstrates clearly how well the suggested new mechanism can reproduce $NN$ data.

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The new mechanism for intermediate- and short-range nucleon-nucleon interaction

Arguments against the traditional Yukawa-type approach to $NN$ intermediate- and short-range interaction due to scalar-isoscalar meson exchange are presented. Instead of the Yukawa mechanism for intermediate-range attraction some new approach based on formation of the symmetric six-quark bag in the state $|(0s)^6[6]_X,L=0>$ dressed due to strong coupling to $π$, $σ$ and $ρ$ fields are suggested. These new mechanism offers a strong intermediate-range attraction which replaces the effective $σ$-exchange (or excitation of two isobars in the intermediate state) in traditional force models. A similar mechanism with vector $ρ$-meson production in the intermediate six-quark state is expected to lead to a strong short-range spin-orbital nonlocal interaction in the $NN$ system, which may resolve the long-standing puzzle of the spin-orbit force in baryons and in two-baryon systems. Illustrative examples are developed which demonstrate clearly how well the suggested new model can reproduce $NN$ data. Strong interrelations have been shown to exist between the proposed microscopic model and the one-component Moscow $NN$ potential developed by the authors previously and also with some hybrid models and the one-term separable Tabakin potential. The new implications of the proposed model for nuclear physics are discussed.

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The complete version of Moscow NN potential

A complete version of the Moscow NN potential model is presented. The excellent description for all essential partial waves has been found in the energy range 0 -- 350 MeV. The one-channel version of the model includes the orthogonality condition to most symmetric six-quark states in all lowest partial waves and thus, from this point of view, the model generalizes the well known Saito's orthogonality condition model (OCM) for the baryon-baryon interaction case. The specific features of the presented model which distinguish it from many conventional force models are discussed in details. One of them is a specific tensor mixing between nodal and nodeless wavefunctions which results in very reasonable values of the OPE cut-off parameter Λ=0.78 GeV and the πNN-coupling constant value f^2=0.075 in nice agreement with modern trends. The model, in case of its confirmation in precise few-nucleon calculations, can lead to noticeable revisions for many nuclear properties given by conventional force models.

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