arXiv subjects

Volodymyr Krasnoholovets

Publications and source records attributed to Volodymyr Krasnoholovets.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2021

Magnetic monopole as the shadow side of the electric charge

It is shown that a magnetic monopole appears as the tension state of the primary electric charge at its motion through each section of the path equal to the particle's de Broglie wavelength. This conclusion is followed from a submicroscopic consideration of particles and their motion in the framework of the theory of physical space in the form of a tessellattice developed by Michel Bounias and the author. The periodical change of the particle's charged state to its monopole state can easily be introduced in the conventional Maxwell equations and the magnetic monopole automatically shows up in the structure of Maxwell's equations. The monopole is also presented in any quark system as a quark obeys dynamics that are also characterized by the appropriate de Broglie wavelength and hence the electric charge changes periodically to the magnetic monopole. A (anti)neutrino emerges as the typical electron's monopole. When the charged particle becomes the monopole, it also loses its mass (the mass passes to the particle's inerton cloud) and thus the neutrino is a massless particle, or more correctly massless monopole.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2014

A Sub Microscopic Description of the Diffraction Phenomenon

It is shown that a detailed sub microscopic consideration denies the wave-particle duality for both material particles and field particles, such as photons. In the case of particles, their ψ-wave function is interpreted as the particle's field of inertia and hence this field is characterised by its own field carriers, inertons. Inertons and photons are considered as quasi-particles, excitations of the real space constructed in the form of a tessel-lattice. The diffraction of photons is explained as the deflection of photons from their path owing to transverse flows of inertons, which appear in the substance under consideration at the decay of non-equilibrium phonons produced by transient photons.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2011

Reasons for gravitational mass and the problem of quantum gravity

The problem of quantum gravity is treated from a radically new viewpoint based on a detailed mathematical analysis of what the constitution of physical space is, which has been carried out by Michel Bounias and the author. The approach allows the introduction of the notion of mass as a local deformation of space regarded as a tessellation lattice of founding elements, topological balls, whose size is estimated as the Planck one. The interaction of a moving particle-like deformation with the surrounding lattice of space involves a fractal decomposition process that supports the existence and properties of previously postulated inerton clouds as associated to particles. The cloud of inertons surrounding the particle spreads out to a range Λ= λc / v from the particle where v and c are velocities of the particle and light, respectively, and λis the de Broglie wavelength of the particle. Thus the particle's inertons return the real sense to the wave ψ-function as the field of inertia of the moving particle. Since inertons transfer fragments of the particle mass, they play also the role of carriers of gravitational properties of the particle. The submicroscopic concept has been verified experimentally, though so far in microscopic and intermediate ranges.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2011

Reasons for nuclear forces in light of the constitution of the real space

The concept of microstructure of the real space, considered as a mathematical lattice of cells (the tessel-lattice), and notions of canonical particles and fields, which are generated by the space, are analyzed. Submicroscopic mechanics based on this concept is discussed and employed for in-depth study of the nucleon-nucleon interaction. It is argued that a deformation coat is developed in the real space around the nucleon (as is the case with any other canonical particle such as electron, muon, etc.) and that they are the deformation coats that are responsible for the appearance of nuclear forces. One more source of nuclear forces is associated with inerton clouds, excitations of the space tessel-lattice (the excitations are a substructure of nucleons' matter waves), which accompany moving nucleons as in the case of any other canonical particles. Two nuclear systems are under consideration: the deuteron and a weight nucleus. It is shown that a weight nucleus is a cluster of interacting protons and neutrons. The condition of the cluster stability is obtained in the framework of the statistical mechanical approach. On the whole, the paper proposes a radically new approach to a very old unsolved problem, the origin of the nuclear forces, allowing the understanding mechanism(s) occurring at low energy nuclear transmutations.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2010

The Tessellattice of Mother-Space as a Source and Generator of Matter and Physical Laws

The real physical space is derived from a mathematical space constructed as a tessellation lattice of primary balls, or superparticles. Mathematical characteristics, such as distance, surface and volume, generate in the fractal tessellation lattice the basic physical notions (mass, particle, the particle's de Broglie wavelength and so on) and the corresponding fundamental physical laws. The submicroscopic mechanics developed in the tessellattice easily results in the conventional quantum mechanical formalism at a larger atomic scale and Newton's gravitational law at a macroscopic scale.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2006

An Extended Interpretation of the Thermodynamic Theory Including an Additional Energy Associated with a Decrease in Mass

Although its practical efficiency is unquestionable, the thermodynamic tool presents a slight inconsistency from the theoretical point of view. After exposing arguments, which explain this opinion, a suggestion is put forward to solve the problem. It consists of linking the mass-energy relation d m = m c^{2} to the laws of thermodynamics. This combination results in a clarification of the theory and opens a bridge between thermodynamics and gravitation. It is shown that the submicroscopic consideration, which is based on the cellular concept of the real physical space when the space is treated as the tessellation lattice, indeed strongly supports the idea of a variation in mass in thermodynamic processes.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2005

The Cosmic Organism Theory

We present the cosmic organism theory in which all visible and invisible matter has different cosmic genetic expressions. The cosmic gene includes codes for the object structure and the space structure. The cosmic digital code for the object structure consists of full object (1, 2, and 3 for particle, string, and membrane, respectively) and empty object (0) as anti de Sitter space (AdS). The tessellation lattice of empty objects is tessellattice. The decomposition of a full object in tessellattice results in the AdS/CFT (conformal field theory) duality. The digital code for the object structure accounts for the AdS/CFT duality, the dS/bulk duality, and gravity. The digital code for the space structure consists of 1 and 0 for attachment space and detachment space, respectively. Attachment space attaches to object permanently at zero speed or reversibly at the speed of light. Detachment space detaches from the object irreversibly at the speed of light. The combination of attachment space and detachment space results in miscible space, binary lattice space or binary partition space. Miscible space represents special relativity. Binary lattice space consists of multiple quantized units of attachment space separated from one another by detachment space. Binary lattice space corresponds to the nilpotent universal computational rewrite system (NUCRS) by Diaz and Rowlands. The gauge force fields and wavefunction are in binary lattice space. With tessellattice and binary lattice space, 11D brane is reducing to 4D particle surrounded by gravity and the gauge force fields. The cosmic dimension varies due to different speeds of light in different dimensional space-times and the increase of mass.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2005

The Universe from Nothing: A Mathematical Lattice of Empty Sets

In this work, major principles of the mathematical constitution of space and the principles of construction of the physical space are presented. Generalized conceptions of distances and dimensionality evaluation are proposed, together with their conditions of validity and range of application to topological spaces. The existence of a Boolean lattice with fractal properties originating from non-well-founded properties of the empty set is demonstrated. Space-time emerges as an ordered sequence of mappings of closed 3-D Poincare sections of a topological 4-space-time provided by the lattice of primary empty cells. The fractal kernel stands for a particle and the reduction of its volume is compensated by morphic changes of a finite number of surrounding cells. Quanta of distances and quanta of fractality are demonstrated. It is shown that the families of fractal deformations give rise to families of particle-like structures. Deformation attributes associated to mass determine the inert mass and the gravitational effects, as has previously been shown, but fractal deformations of cells are responsible for the other fundamental characteristics, namely: spin, charges, and electric and magnetic properties.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2005

Gravitation as deduced from submicroscopic quantum mechanics

Based on the model of a "soft" cellular space and deterministic quantum mechanics developed previously, the scattering of a free moving particle by structural units of the space -- superparticles -- is studied herein. The process of energy and inert mass transmission from the moving particle to superparticles and hence the creation of elementary excitations of the space -- inertons -- are analyzed in detail. The space crystallite made up around the particle in the degenerate space is shown to play the key role in those processes. A comprehensive analysis of the nature of the origin of gravitation, the particle's gravitational potential 1/r, and the gravitational interaction between material objects is performed. It seems reasonably to say that the main idea of the work may briefly be stated in the words: No motion, no gravity.

hep-th↗

arXiv2005

On the Nature of the Electric Charge

The geometry of the elementary charge is studied in the framework of the concept of space considered as a tessellation lattice ('tessellattice'), which has recently been developed by M. Bounias and the author. The descriptive-geometric sense of the electric and magnetic fields and their carriers - photons - is analyzed. The notion of the scalar and vector potentials of a charged particle and their behavior at the motion of the particle along a path is investigated in detail. Based on the potentials, the Lagrangian leading to the Maxwell equations is constructed. The distinctive properties of the inerton and the photon - two basic elementary excitations, or quasi-particles of the space tessellattice - are discussed. Summarizing, we may say that the work suggests the detailed interpretation of the Maxwell equations in terms of the submicroscopic approach to Nature.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2004

On the Origin of Conceptual Difficulties of Quantum Mechanics

It is the matter of fact that quantum mechanics operates with notions that are not determined in the frame of the mechanics' formalism. Among them we can call the notion of "wave-particle" (that, however, does not appear in both classical and high energy physics), the probabilistic interpretation of the Schroedinger wave ψ-function and hence the probability amplitude and its phase, long-range action, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, the passage to the so-called operators of physical values, etc. Orthodox quantum mechanics was constructed as a physical theory developed in the phase space of the mentioned notions. That is why the formalism of quantum mechanics is aimed only at detailed calculations of the stationary states of the energy of the quantum system studied and is not able to describe a real path running by the system in the real space; instead, the formalism gives an averaged probabilistic prediction. Thus, if we are able to develop quantum mechanics in the real space, an option to clarify all the difficulties associated with the above notions would appear. Such a theory of quantum mechanics developed in the real space in fact has recently been constructed by the author. The theory started from deeper first principles, namely, from the consideration of the notion of a 4D space-time. So, the notion of fundamental particle, the principles of the motion of a particle and other characteristics have been made clear. The theory, rather a submicroscopic one, is characterized by short-range action that automatically means the introduction of a new kind of carriers, i.e. carriers of the quantum mechanical force. The existence of the carriers called "inertons" (because they carry inert properties of matter) has indeed been verified in a number of experiments.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2004

Collective dynamics of hydrogen atoms in the KIO_3*HIO_3 crystal dictated by a substructure of the hydrogen atoms' matter waves

The behavior of the subsystem of hydrogen atoms of the KIO_3*HIO_3 crystal, whose IR absorption spectra exhibit equidistant submaximums in the vicinity of the maximums in the frequency range of stretching and bending vibrations of OH bonds, is studied in the present work. It is shown that hydrogen atoms co-operate in peculiar clusters in which, however, the hydrogen atoms do not move from their equilibrium positions, but become to vibrate synchronously. The interaction between the hydrogen atoms is associated with the overlapping of their matter waves, or more exactly, the waves' substructure, a very light quasi-particles called inertons, which play the basic role in submicroscopic quantum mechanics that has recently been constructed by the author. The number of atoms, which compose the cluster, is calculated.

cond-mat.stat-mech↗

arXiv2003

Scanning the structure of ill-known spaces: Part 3. Distribution of topological structures at elementary and cosmic scales

The distribution of the deformations of elementary cells is studied in an abstract lattice constructed from the existence of the empty set. One combination rule determining oriented sequences with continuity of set-distance function in such spaces provides a particular kind of spacetime-like structure that favors the aggregation of such deformations into fractal forms standing for massive objects. A correlative dilatation of space appears outside the aggregates. At the large scale, this dilatation results in an apparent expansion, while at the submicroscopic scale the families of fractal deformations give raise to families of particle-like structure. The theory predicts the existence of classes of spin, charges, and magnetic properties, while quantum properties associated to mass have previously been shown to determine the inert mass and the gravitational effects. When applied to our observable spacetime, the model would provide the justifications for the existence of the creation of mass in a specified kind of "void", and the fractal properties of the embedding lattice extend the phenomenon to formal justifications of Big-Bang-like events without need for any supply of an extemporaneous energy.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2003

Scanning the structure of ill-known spaces: Part 2. Principles of construction of physical space

Spacetime is represented by ordered sequences of topologically closed Poincare sections of the primary space constructed of primary empty cells. These mappings are constrained to provide homeomorphic structures serving as frames of reference in order to account for the successive positions of any objects present in the system. Mappings from one to the next section involve morphisms of the general structures. Discrete properties of the lattice allow the prediction of scales at which microscopic to cosmic structures should occur. Deformations of primary cells by exchange of empty set cells allow a cell to be mapped into an image cell in the next section as far as mapped cells remain homeomorphic. If a deformation involves a fractal transformation to objects, there occurs a change in the dimension of the cell and the homeomorphism is not conserved. The fractal kernel stands for a "particle" and the reduction of its volume is compensated by morphic changes of a finite number of surrounding cells. Quanta of distances and quanta of fractality are demonstrated. The interaction of a moving particle-like deformation with the surrounding lattice involves a fractal decomposition process that supports the existence and properties of previously postulated inerton clouds as associated to particles. Experimental evidence and further possibilities of the existence of inertons are proposed.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2003

Scanning the structure of ill-known spaces: Part 1. Founding principles about mathematical constitution of space

Necessary and sufficient conditions allowing a previously unknown space to be explored through scanning operators are reexamined with respect to measure theory. Generalized conceptions of distances and dimensionality evaluation are proposed, together with their conditions of validity and range of application to topological spaces. The existence of a Boolean lattice with fractal properties originating from nonwellfounded properties of the empty set is demonstrated. This lattice provides a substrate with both discrete and continuous properties, from which existence of physical universes can be proved, up to the function of conscious perception. Spacetime emerges as an ordered sequence of mappings of closed 3-D Ponicare sections of a topological 4-space provided by the lattice. The possibility of existence of spaces with fuzzy dimension or with adjoined parts with decreasing dimensions is raised, together with possible tools for their study. The work provides the introductory foundations supporting a new theory of space whose physical predictions (suppressing the opposition of quantum and relativistic approaches) and experimental proofs are presented in details in Parts 2 and 3 of the study.

physics.gen-ph↗

arXiv2003

System of particles with interaction and the cluster formation in condensed matter

We investigate the behaviour of a system of particles with the different character of interaction. The approach makes it possible to describe systems of interacting particles by statistical methods taking into account a spatial nonhomogeneous distribution of particles, i.e. cluster formation. For these clusters are evaluated: their size, the number of particles in a cluster, and the temperature of phase transition to the cluster state. Three systems are under consideration: electrons on the liquid helium surface, particles interacting by the shielding Coulomb potential, which are found under the influence of an elastic field (e.g. nucleons in a nucleus), and gravitating masses with the Hubble expansion.

cond-mat↗

arXiv2002

Can Quantum Mechanics be Cleared from Conceptual Difficulties?

The major conceptual difficulties of quantum mechanics are analyzed. They are: the notion "wave-particle", the probabilistic interpretation of the Schroedinger wave ψ-function and hence the probability amplitude and its phase, long-range action, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, etc. The probabilistic formalism is developed in the phase space, but not in the real one. Elimination of the difficulties is likely if we are able to develop quantum mechanics in the real space. Such a theory in fact can be constructed, however, it should proceed from deepest first principles starting from the notion of a 4D space-time, the notion of a massive particle in the space, the principles of the motion of a particle, etc. The theory should be characterized by short-range action that automatically means the introduction of a quantum mechanical force. It is shown that the aforementioned force makes it evident and, moreover, is able to appear on the macroscopic scale. A simple experiment, the express test, which in fact proves the macroscopic manifestation of quantum mechanical force, is proposed for the demonstration in the quantum curriculum.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2002

On the notion of the photon

It is shown that the photon, the quantum of electromagnetic field, allows the consideration in the framework of the scheme which in some aspects is typical for the phonon, an excitation of the crystal lattice of a solid. The conclusion is drawn that the photon may be interpreted as an elementary excitation in a fine-grained space. The corollary is in excellent agreement with the space structure and submicroscopic quantum mechanics, which have recently been constructed by the author in a series of works.

quant-ph↗